• Title/Summary/Keyword: Developing Measurement

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Corporate Meeting Destination Choice: The Effects of Organizational Structure

  • Ariffin, Ahmad Azrni M.;Ishak, Nor Khomar
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.75-95
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    • 2006
  • This study attempted to determine the influence of organizational structure on the novelty preference for corporate meeting destination choice. The three dimensions of structure incorporated were formalization, centralization and complexity. A total of 75 corporate meeting planners drawn from public listed services organizations were involved. The main method of data collection was questionnaire survey and multiple regression analysis was employed as the main statistical technique. The results revealed that both formalization and centralization were negatively correlated with novelty preference while complexity was positively correlated. However, only complexity contributed significantly to the prediction of novelty preference for corporate meeting destination choice. The main implication of this study is pertaining to the segmentation and targeting of the corporate meeting market. This study helped in bridging the gap between tourism marketing and organizational research. It also contributed by developing the measurement for novelty preference from the context of experiential marketing.

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Microwave Dielectric Absorption Spectroscopy Aiming at Novel Dosimetry Using DNAs

  • Izumi, Yoshinobu;Hirayama, Makoto;Matuo, Youichirou;Sunagawa, Takeyoshi
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2017
  • Background: We are developing L-band and S-band microwave dielectric absorption systems aiming novel dosimetry using DNAs, such as plasmid DNA and genomic DNA, and microwave technology. Materials and Methods: Each system is composed of a cavity resonator, analog signal generator, circulator, power meter, and oscilloscope. Since the cavity resonator is sensitive to temperature change, we have made great efforts to prevent the fluctuation of temperature. We have developed software for controlling and measurement. Results and Discussion: By using this system, we can measure the resonance frequency, f, and ${\Delta}Q$ (Q is a dimensionless parameter that describes how under-damped an oscillator or resonator is, and characterizes a resonator's bandwidth relative to its center frequency) within about 3 minutes with high accuracy. Conclusion: This system will be expected to be applicable to DNAs evaluations and to novel dosimetric system.

Developing A System for Evaluating and Directing Informatization in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (중소기업 정보화 진단시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김진수;김정태
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.103-126
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    • 2002
  • Information technology becomes more important to small and medium-sized enterprises. Due to the limit of manpower and capital investment in small and medium sized enterprises, how to successfully implement information systems is very critical issue. Previous research shows that lack of systematic methodology for evaluating and directing informatization is a major obstacle for successful implementaion of information systems. This study developed the methodology for evaluating and directing informatization in small and medium-sized enterprises. Empirical study has been conducted to find out major measurement of evaluation as well as validate the model. Finally the systematic guideline, evaluating information level and directing informatization, has been developed in order to help enterprises successfully implement information systems.

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Investigation of Single Phase Frictional Pressure Loss in Circular Micro Tubes

  • Han Dong-Hyouck;Lee Kyu-Jung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1284-1291
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    • 2006
  • Single phase pressure drops in micro tubes were investigated through an experimental measurement and a numerical simulation. Experimental Po was obtained in circular micro tubes with 87 and $118{\mu}m$ diameter with distilled water. Experiments were carried out in laminar flow region with varying the Re 15-450 for the $87{\mu}m$ diameter tubes and 60-1300 for the $118{\mu}m$ diameter tube. No early transition from laminar to turbulent flow was detected for the experimental range. The computational estimation of pressure drop in the $87{\mu}m$ diameter tube was performed with the aid of CFD software. Boundary conditions from experiments were used for the numerical simulation. The results of experimental and numerical studies showed a good agreement with the conventional macro theory.

Flash Points of Water+n-Propanol System Using Closed-Cup Measurement Apparatus (밀폐계 측정장치를 이용한 물-노말프로판올 계의 인화점)

  • Ha, Dong-Myeong;Choi, Yong-Chan;Lee, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2002
  • The Flash Point is one of the most important combustible properties used to determine the potential for fire and explosion hazards of chemical materials. An accurate knowledge of the flash point is important in developing appropriate preventive and control measures in industrial fire protection. The lower flash points for the Water + n-Propanol systems were measured by using Pensky-Martens closed cup tester. The experimental data were compared with the values calculated by the laws of Raoult and van laar equation. The calculated values based on the van Laar equation were found to be better than those based on the Raoult's law.

A Study on the Hopfield Neural Scheme for Data Association in Multi­Target Tracking (다중표적추적용 데이터 결합을 위한 홈필드 신경망 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Yang­-Weon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1840-1847
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have developed the MHDA scheme for data association. This scheme is important in providing a computationally feasible alternative to complete enumeration of JPDA which is intractable. We have proved that given an artificial measurement and track's configuration, MHDA scheme converges to a proper plot in a finite number of iterations. Also, a proper plot which is not the global solution can be corrected by re­initializing one or more times. In this light, even if the performance is enhanced by using the MHDA, we also note that the difficulty in tuning the parameters of the MHDA is critical aspect of this scheme. The difficulty cat however, be overcome by developing suitable automatic instruments that will iteratively verify convergence as the network parameters vary.

Development of an Intelligent and Hybrid Scheme for Rapid INS Alignment

  • Huang, Yun-Wen;Chiang, Kai-Wei
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2006
  • This article propose a new idea of developing a hybrid scheme to achieve faster INS alignment with higher accuracy using a novel procedure to estimate the initial attitude angles that combines a Kalman filter and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System architecture. A tactical grade inertial measurement unit was applied to verify the performance of proposed scheme in this study. The preliminary results indicated the outstanding improvements in both time consumption for fine alignment process and accuracy of estimated attitude angles, especially in heading angles. In general, the improvement in terms of time consumption and the accuracy of estimated attitude estimated accuracy reached 80% and 70% respectively during alignment process after compensating the attitude angles estimated by an extended Kalman filter with 15 states using proposed approach. It is worth mentioned that the proposed approach can be implemented in general real time navigation applications.

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Improvement of a Low Cost MEMS-based GPS/INS, Micro-GAIA

  • Fujiwara, Takeshi;Tsujii, Toshiaki;Tomita, Hiroshi;Harigae, Masatoshi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 2006
  • Recently, inertial sensors like gyros and accelerometers have been quite miniaturized by Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) technology. JAXA is developing a MEM-based GPS/INS hybrid navigation system named Micro-GAIA. The navigation performance of Micro-GAIA was evaluated through off-line analysis by using flight test data. The estimation errors of the roll, pitch, and azimuth were $0.03^{\circ}$, $0.05^{\circ}$, $0.05^{\circ}$ $(1{\sigma})$, respectively. he horizontal position errors after 60-second GPS outages were reduced to 25 m CEP. The attitude errors and position errors are nearly half of ones reported previously[2]. Furthermore, using the adaptive Kalman filters, the robustness against the uncertainty of the measurement noise was improved. Comparing the innovation-based and residual-based adaptive Kalman filters, it was confirmed that the latter is robuster than the former.

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Quality of IPTV Affecting the Intention to Continuous Using (IPTV의 품질이 지속적인 사용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Byun, Dae-Ho
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.73-88
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    • 2011
  • Continuous usages of Internet Protocol Television(IPTV) is regarded as one of key factors for IPTV success. Quality improvement and increasing user satisfaction are generally contributed to intention to continue using of innovation technology. We classify the quality constructs into information quality, service quality, system quality, and experience quality and find how these constructs affect on user satisfaction and intention to continue using of IPTV. We perform factor analysis to IPTV users by developing a causal relationship model and defining measurement variables for the constructs. Through regression analysis, we found information quality and experience quality are significant to affect on intention to continue using of IPTV.

In-Use Compliance Emission Testing Analysis Applied in LabVIEW for Engineers

  • Mikhail, Ghaly-Rezk;Lee, Chun-Beom;Choi, Seong-Joo
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2014
  • Analyzing test data of a vehicle for evaluating its emission performance is an essential process in automotive development field, yet it is intricate and tedious task. In addition, clear understanding and care are required when the analysis process is carried out. Computer software solutions significantly reduce the time and the effort for such analysis. Developing a computer routine to analyze the emission data in a vehicle test demands a complete understanding of the emissions analysis and its related details. In this paper, the principals to develop a LabVIEW analysis routine (VI) are introduced helping automotive engineers comprehend the emission analysis process of a vehicle test data and instruct them to develop similar routines for such analysis.