• 한국사회정책
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.191-217
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• 2018

세기말 개발도상국과 선진국의 사회정책은 금융, 식량, 에너지, 기후분야 등의 복합적인 위기로 인해 새로운 도전에 직면하면서, 대응해야할 위기 구조의 변화가 명확해졌다. 2008년부터 시작된 전세계적금융, 경제 위기로 인해 세계정치경제 구조의 새로운 조건이 만들어지기도 했다. 이에 많은 발전도상국과 선진국들은 새로운 위기와 도전에 응하기 위해 사회정책의 개혁을 다양한 방식으로 추구하기 시작했다. 이들 개혁들은 어떤 특정한 위기와 도전에 대응하였는가? 이러한 다양한 개혁방안들은 사회정책 개혁을 추구하는 국가들, 특히 세계화와 불확실성 시대인 21세기에 경제성장과 사회개발을 동시에 추구해야하는 개발도상국에 어떤 교훈을 주는가? 본 논문은 새로운 도전과 위기에 대응하기 위한 사회정책 개혁 담론과 정책에서 발견되는 새로운 동향을 비판적으로 평가하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 본 논문은 첫째, 사회정책이 대응해야 할 새로운 위기와 도전의 본질과 다양한 형태를 분석한다. 둘째, 개혁담론과 정책의 한계점을 논의한 후, 신흥부국의 사회정책 개혁이 주는 긍정적인 측면과 그 정책적 시사점을 밝힌다. 이를 토대로 새로운 위기와 도전에 대응할 수 있는 사회정책의 근간이 되는 원칙과 핵심요소를 제시한다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제27권8호
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• pp.233-240
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• 2022

본 논문에서 우리는 전통시장을 지역특화 관광자원으로 개발함으로써 지역 경제발전의 토대를 마련하는 전통시장의 마케팅 전략을 제안하였다. 본 연구에서는 시장 이용고객인 지역 주민과 관광객을 대상으로 설문조사를 하였고, SPSS 25를 활용하여 시장 브랜드 전략을 구축하기 위한 요인분석(factor analysis)과 내적 일관성 검증을 위한 신뢰도분석(reliability analysis), 그리고 관련성을 확인을 위한 유의성 검증을 위해 상관분석(correlation analysis)을 실시하였다. 전통시장의 마케팅 전략을 위한 안양중앙시장 브랜드 관광상품에 대한 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 브랜드 요소와 브랜드 표준 및 브랜드 포지셔닝을 활성화하는 브랜드 아이덴티티 확립이 필요하다. 둘째, 브랜드 의식과 브랜드 정보 및 브랜드 기억을 끌어낼 수 있는 브랜드 인지도 향상이 요구된다. 셋째, 브랜드 연상과 브랜드 충성도를 높일 수 있는 브랜드 이미지 개선이 필요하다. 넷째, 브랜드 가치와 브랜드 관심 및 브랜드 수명을 향상시킬 수 있는 브랜드 자산을 개선하는 노력이 필요하다. 시장 브랜드 전략을 활용하여 전통시장의 마케팅 정책을 개발하고 제안함으로써 특화된 지역 관광자원으로서 전통시장과 지역경제의 활성화를 기대할 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.391-407
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• 2023

바덴-뷔르템베르크주는 독일에서 가장 강력한 지역경제를 보유하고 있으며, 독일과 유럽에서 가장 혁신적인 지역 중 하나로 알려져 있다. 클러스터는 바덴-뷔르템베르크주의 혁신 전략에서 중추적 역할을 해 왔다. 이 논문은 바덴-뷔르템베르크주의 현대 클러스터 정책을 분석하는 것을 목표로 한다. 바덴-뷔르템베르크주의 클러스터 정책은 클러스터의 형성뿐만 아니라, 혁신 네트워크 활동을 체계적으로 지원해 왔다. 클러스터 정책은 특히 다양한 산업 및 기술 간의 협력 장려와 국제화를 위한 조치를 추진하는 데 초점을 맞추었다. 바덴-뷔르템베르크주의 클러스터 정책의 주요 목표는 클러스터 관리를 전문화하고, 클러스터의 품질을 제고하는 것이었다. 바덴-뷔르템베르크주의 클러스터 정책은 상향식 접근방법을 채택하여 대화를 촉진하기 위해 다양한 조치와 수단을 활용해 왔다. 또한 바덴-뷔르템베르크주의 클러스터 정책은 산업 클러스터 육성 전략을 개발하고 다양한 조치를 시행하는데 책임을 맡은 전담 클러스터 관리기관을 설치하여 운영해 오고 있다.

• World Technopolis Review
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.81-95
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• 2013

This paper seeks to build on previous work conducted by Porter, Devol, Florida, Bahrami and Evans, Wennberg and Lindqvist, and others contained in the literature, to construct a new way of looking at innovation cluster development. It seeks to describe the key elements contained in the research that serve as building blocks for innovation clustering, adding analysis dimensions that aim to further illuminate understanding of this process. It compares those building block characteristics to the innovation topography of U.S. urban centers, to shed light on a new framework through which urban innovation cluster formation can be considered. It identifies three building block analysis categories: 1) Technological Capability and Capacity (TCC); 2) Intellectual Propulsion Capacity (IPC); and 3) Structural Creative Inspiration (SCI). These three pillars form the architecture for creation of a Strategic Innovation Network (SIN), upon which clustering can be systematically analysed and built. The purpose of the SIN is to optimally organize and connect all available resources that include physical, financial, and human, such that innovation clustering is inspired, encouraged, nurtured, and ultimately constructed as fully functioning socio-economic organisms that provide both local and regional benefits. It is designed to aid both private enterprise and public policy leaders in their strategic planning considerations, and to enhance urban economic development opportunities.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.327-337
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• 2019

The aim of this research is to contribute to enhancing the competitiveness of automotive parts suppliers while departing from the dependent relationship structure, by developing and interpreting factors that affect sale, which are financial achievements, in a practical way. The research data covered 200 companies from 2013-2017. The study hypothesis was verified by dividing the hypothesis into Model1 with control variables only and Model2 with control variables in independent variables. As a result of hypothesis testing, regarding sales, only capital size showed to have an effect in Model1, while in Model2, asset size, number of employees and joint ventures with foreign companies did but the other remaining factors did not. In particular, the results showed that an increase in financial performance required 'Economies of scale', and that companies that concentrated on a small number of items, diversified products into four or more items, or owned two to four suppliers, reaped positive results in financial performance. Therefore, in addition to the selection and concentration of corporate management for production items and account management, applying strategies, like the inter-company M&A, consortiums and co-branded strategies to achieve 'Economy of scale', would highly enhance the financial performance of automotive parts suppliers.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.683-698
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• 2005

The volume of insurance business of Korea is now ranked 6th in the world. In spite of the rapid growth of the volume of the Korean insurance market, the growth of quality and technology of Korean insurance business has not reached on the top position. And the role of actuaries in Korea does not come up to the standard of the advanced economies due to the total lack of good actuarial science programs in Korea. In this paper, we consider a few desirable actuarial science programs for both undergraduate and graduate level and show concrete examples of curriculums useful in Korean universities. The curriculums are designed to help students to pass the four exams of Society of Actuaries and Casualty Actuarial Society and to get credits for Validation by Educational Experience (VEE). At the same time our curriculums can cover the contents of Korean actuarial exams. We also consider the actuarial internship programs.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제14권8호
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• pp.5-8
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• 2016

Purpose - With its considerable water resources, Lao People's Democratic Republic, hereafter Lao PDR, is considered to become the "battery" of the Southeast Asia region in the next 20 years. This paper explores the investment opportunity in the hydroelectricity development project in the Lao PDR. Research design, data, and methodology - Three significant investment factors including cultural factor, political factors, and economic factors are being literally analyzed. In fulfilling the purpose of this analysis, Num Theun 2 Power Company or NTPC, a current largest hydropower project in the country, is selected for an example of a mega investment project model in the country. Results - NTPC's investment plan, budgets, and current revenue and rate of return are briefly discussed throughout the paper. In addition, this paper also briefly compares and contrasts of the investment in the Lao PDR and investment in its neighboring Singapore who is considered one of the leading developed economies in the region. Conclusions - A recommendation is being proposed on the last section of this paper in the areas that Lao PDR may consider adopting in order to make its investment environment becomes more attractive to foreign investors.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.5-17
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• 2017

Purpose - This study analyzes an economic effect on the project that Korean government supported for the vitalization of traditional markets using an input-output model. From 2002 to 2013, the government provided 180.8 billion won for a Management Modernization Project and 2.851 trillion won for a Facility Modernization Project for vitalization of traditional markets. Research design, data, and methodology - The present study conducted inter-industry analysis by matching industries related to the Traditional Market Project for the measurement, and calculated the ripple effect of each project. Result - The results from the study showed that from 2002 to 2012, the Management Modernization Project and Facility Modernization Project showed a 296.1 billion won effect on production inducement, a 158.7 billion won value-added inducement effect, and a 3,135-person effect on employment inducement in total. From 2002 to 2013, the Facility Modernization Project showed a 6.948 trillion won effect on production inducement, a 2.1109 trillion won effect on value-added inducement, and 40,209-person of effect on employment inducement in total. Conclusions - This study provided an empirical demonstration of a clear effect of the governmental support to traditional markets on developing regional economies. In particular, this study empirically analyzed and presented that there were a considerable amount of an economic effect by region due to governmental policy support to traditional markets.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.73-79
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to explore how small and medium enterprises in India has identified the opportunities and challenges in adopting the Web 3.0 technologies to improve their productivity and efficiency. After an in-depth literature review, researchers framed a semi-structured questionnaire with open-ended questions for collecting responses from managers working in 40 Indian SME's representing five key economic sectors. The collected data was analyzed, and themes were encoded using the NVivo 11 computer-assisted qualitative data analysis software. Content analysis was used to analyze the data collected with the semi-structured interviews. This study identified five key themes and 12 subthemes illustrating the key advantages and challenges as perceived by the managerial leadership of SMEs. The five key themes identified in this study include integration of data and services, the creation of new functionalities, privacy and security, financial and technological challenges, and organizational challenges. The results of this study will benefit the organizational leadership of SMEs in planning and developing their short-term and long-term information systems strategies and will enable SME leaders to make optimal use of their information technology assets, improving the productivity and competitiveness of the firms. Web 3.0 technologies are considered as emerging technologies, so the advantages and challenges of using these technologies for SMEs have not been explored in the context of emerging economies, such as India.

• STI Policy Review
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.19-40
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• 2013

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) achieved relatively rapid economic growth over the past decade. Sustainable growth among member states, however, is put into question due to macroeconomic challenges, political risk, and vulnerability to external shocks. Developed countries, in contrast, have turned into less labor-intensive technologies to further expand their economies. In this paper, we review the science, technology, and innovation (STI) policies and statuses of the scientific and technological capabilities of the ASEAN member countries. Empirical results based on STI indicators (R&D spending, publications, patents, and knowledge economy indices) reveal considerable variation between the science and technology (S&T) competence and effectiveness of STI policies of ASEAN members. We have categorized nations into clusters according their situations in their S&T productivity. Under the Korean Innovation Model, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, and Brunei are classified as being in the institutional-building stage, while Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, the Philippines, and Vietnam in the catch up stage, and Singapore in the post-catch up stage. Finally, policy prescriptions on how to enhance the S&T capabilities of the developing ASEAN countries, based on the South Korea development experience, are presented.