• Title/Summary/Keyword: Detonation Cell Structure

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Numerical Analysis of Detonation Wave Propagation Characteristics in Annular Channels (환형 관내의 데토네이션 파 전파 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Su-Han;Cho, Deok-Rae;Choi, Jeong-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2008
  • Present study examines the detonation wave propagation characteristics in annular channels. Numerical approaches used in the previous studies were extended with marching windows technique. Parametric study has been carried out using a radius of curvature normalized by the channel width considered as unique geometric parameter. In the channels of small radius of curvature, detonation wave is unstable and the regular cell structure is not observed. There is a critical radius of curvature where cell structure can be sustained. The effect of curvature makes the pressure difference on inner and outer surfaces where the detonation wave is overdriven. The results converge to that of straight channel as the radius of curvature gets larger, as expected.

Thrust - Performance Test of Ethylene-Oxygen Single-Tube Pulse Detonation Rocket

  • Hirano, Masao;Kasahara, Jiro;Matsuo, Akiko;Endo, Takuma;Murakami, Masahide
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2004
  • The pulse detonation engine (PDE) has recently expected as a new aerospace propulsion system. The PDE system has high thermal efficiency because of its constant-volume combustion and its simple tube structure. We measured thrust of single-tube pulse detonation rocket (PDR) by two methods using the PDR-Engineering Model (full scale model) for ground testing. The first involved measuring the displacement of the PDR-EM by laser displacement meter, and the second involved measuring the time-averaged thrust by combining a load cell and a spring-damper system. From these two measurements, we obtained 130.1 N of time-averaged thrust, which corresponds to 321.2 sec of effective specific impulse (ISP). As well, we measured the heat flux in the wall of PDE tubes. The heat flux was approximately 400 ㎾/$m^2$. We constructed the PDR-Flight Mode] (PDR-FM). In the vertical flight test in a laboratory, the PDR-FM was flying and keeping its altitude almost constant during 0.3 sec.

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