• Title/Summary/Keyword: Detective

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Description-Based Multimedia Clipart Retrieval in WWW

  • Kim, Hion-Gun;Sin, Bong-Kee;Song, Ju-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06b
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 1998
  • The Internet today is teemed with not only text data but also other media such as sound, still and moving images in a variety of formats. Unlike text, however, that can be retrieved easily with the help of numerous search engines, there has been few way to access data of other media unless the exact location or the URL is known. Multimedia data in the WWW are contained in or linked via anchors in the hyper-documents. They can most reliably be retrieved by analyzing the binary data content, which is far from being practical yet by the current state of the art. Instead we present another technique of searching based on textual descriptions which are found at or around the multimedia objects. The textual description used in this research includes file name (URL), anchor text and its context, alternative descriptions found in ALT HTML tage. These are actually the clues assumedly relevant to the contents. Although not without a possibility of missing or misinterpreting images and sounds, the description-based search is highly practical in terms of computation. The prototype search engine will soon be deployed to the public service through the prestige search engine, InfoDetective, in Korea.

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A Study on Work Sectors of the Private Investigator Service (민간조사제도의 업무영역 연구)

  • Park, Ok-Cheol;Kim, Rag-Ki
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2011
  • The private investigator service in Korea is to protect our legal market from personal right, creation of job, legal opening via OECD and FTA as well as the prevention of negative private investigation such as service center and private investigator operated without any control. Therefore, this study compares the civil research systems of advanced countries, reviews the legal process to introduce private investigator service as well as considers the previous studies to suggest the work sectors of private investigator service appropriate to Korea. As a result, it distinguished the private investigation work into corporate, finance, insurance, medical service, Cyber, traffic accidents, intellectual property right, lost and forensic science.

Effects of Pefloxacin Grinding on Pharmacokinetic Parameter in Korean Rockfish (조피볼락에서 Pefloxacin의 미분쇄가 약물동력학 Parameters에 미치는 영향)

  • 임영근;양영환;김진우;손상규;심경희;김유정;정한영;최우식;야마모토케이지
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 1999
  • Antibiotics have been routinely used to control the disease of farm-raised animals in the aquaculture facilities without any criterion based on a pharmacokinetic study. This lack of information on the effective usage of antibiotics would have brought the farmers to use excessive and/or less dosages, causing the advent of drug-resistant bacteria as well as economic loss and possible contamination of the local farming area. Until recently, few studies on a detailed manual for the antibiotic usage including chemotherapy procedure, dosage, and treatment schedule of the aquatic antibiotics have been conducted throughout the world. To the worse, there is no available criterion for optimal usage of aquatic antibiotics to control diseases in aquatic farms in this country because every country has its own aquacultural system. Therefore, based on the previous studies on the usage of the various antibiotics, our studies are to focus on the development of optimal method for the detection of various antibiotics on the fate of antibiotics applied to the fish, including absorption, circulation, and secretion physiology. Pharmacokinetic study were to sep up the optimal detective condition against residual antibiotics of fish by HPLC. The grinding pefloxacin for 15 min is most effective in dissolution test and pharmacokinetic parameters. Pharmacokinetic parameters were satisfactory for 15 min-grinding products and they can be explained as one-compartment model.

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Surface Inspection Algorighm using Oriented Bounding Box (회전 윤곽 상자를 이용한 표면 검사 알고리즘)

  • Hwang, Myun Joong;Chung, Seong Youb
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2016
  • DC motor shafts have several defects such as double cut, deep scratch on surface, and defects in diameter and length. The deep scratches are due to collision among the other shafts. So the scratches are long and thin but their orientations are random. If the smallest enclosing box, i.e. oriented bounding box for a detective point group is found, then the size of the corresponding defect can be modeled as its diagonal length. This paper proposes an suface inspection algorithm for the DC motor shaft using the oriented bounding box. To evaluate the proposed algorithm, a test bed is made with a line scan CCD camera (4096 pixels/line) and two rollers mechanism to rotate the shaft. The experimental result on a pre-processed image with contrast streching algorithm, shows that the proposed algorithm sucessfully finds 150 surface defects and its computation time (0.291 msec) is enough fast for the requirement (4 seconds).

Security Vulnerability and Security Measures of Kakao Bank in Industrial Environment (산업환경에서 카카오 뱅크가 가지는 보안취약점 및 보안대책)

  • Hong, Sunghyuck
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • The Kakao bank can be conveniently used if there are only smartphones, identity cards, and bank accounts. However, a few days before the inauguration of Kakao Bank, the company opened an account for receiving loans from other people. In order to avoid such cases, the financial transactions will be detected if the SDS is withdrawn at a short interval of time. The detection system of FDS has four functions which are monitoring and auditing, collection, analysis, and response. There are security problems of the cocoa banks in various directions. The Kakao bank has a way to respond to the problem using FDS.: Keywords : Cocoa bank, security issues, information protection, FDS

An Experimental Study on Detecting materials of GPR for Maintenance of Restored Cavities (복구된 공동의 유지관리를 위한 GPR 탐사용 탐지물질에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Jeong Jun;Shin, Eun Chul;Park, Kwang Seok;Shin, Hee Soo;Hong, Gigwon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.430-439
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to verify the effectiveness of maintenance method using GPR exploration by buried detective materials in the ground for efficient maintenance of recovered cavities. Method: EMI sheet, EMI paint, and ferronickel slag were used as the detection materials, and the experiment was conducted by varying the size and depth of the buried detectable material. Results: As a result of the exploration, Detectable influence range by GPR exploration was found depending on the size and depth of buried detectable material in all materials, and the possibility of using it as a detection material was confirmed.

Autonomous Vehicles as Safety and Security Agents in Real-Life Environments

  • Al-Absi, Ahmed Abdulhakim
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2022
  • Safety and security are the topmost priority in every environment. With the aid of Artificial Intelligence (AI), many objects are becoming more intelligent, conscious, and curious of their surroundings. The recent scientific breakthroughs in autonomous vehicular designs and development; powered by AI, network of sensors and the rapid increase of Internet of Things (IoTs) could be utilized in maintaining safety and security in our environments. AI based on deep learning architectures and models, such as Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), is being applied worldwide in the automotive design fields like computer vision, natural language processing, sensor fusion, object recognition and autonomous driving projects. These features are well known for their identification, detective and tracking abilities. With the embedment of sensors, cameras, GPS, RADAR, LIDAR, and on-board computers in many of these autonomous vehicles being developed, these vehicles can properly map their positions and proximity to everything around them. In this paper, we explored in detail several ways in which these enormous features embedded in these autonomous vehicles, such as the network of sensors fusion, computer vision and natural image processing, natural language processing, and activity aware capabilities of these automobiles, could be tapped and utilized in safeguarding our lives and environment.

The Unfulfilled Journey of a Flâneur: Reading "The Man of the Crowd" through the Eyes of the City (미완의 만보자 -도시의 시선으로 『군중의 남자』 읽기)

  • Nam, Soo-Young
    • Journal of English Language & Literature
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.617-635
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    • 2010
  • This paper argues that what Edgar Allan Poe pursues in ;The Man of the Crowd" (1840) is not a story that can be told but an active reading that must be mediated. It is not only because the subject of the pursuit, the secret of the flaneur, remains veiled until the end, but also because the story proves itself to be a reading of various kinds of other texts: that is, the contemporary urban texts as well as the city itself. Although the 'man of the crowd' and his double (i.e. the narrator) embrace the figure of a modern flaneur, it is highly questionable whether the image of flaneur in the story fully qualifies itself as that of an ideal stroller, who can represent the free spirit of a detached collector. Rather, the narrator's flaneur reflects a panoptic perspective, systematically hierarchizing the constituents of the city. Still, it should be noted that ;The Man of the Crowd" raises questions about the idea of creation and appropriation, observation and originality, and reading and storytelling by ascertaining the impossibility of reading and through assimilating to the contemporary texts not without subtle acknowledgement. In short, this novella tries a new way of storytelling, of which meaning is not to be found in creation but to be mediated in modern experiences.

Random topological defects in double-walled carbon nanotubes: On characterization and programmable defect-engineering of spatio-mechanical properties

  • A. Roy;K. K. Gupta;S. Dey;T. Mukhopadhyay
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.91-109
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    • 2024
  • Carbon nanotubes are drawing wide attention of research communities and several industries due to their versatile capabilities covering mechanical and other multi-physical properties. However, owing to extreme operating conditions of the synthesis process of these nanostructures, they are often imposed with certain inevitable structural deformities such as single vacancy and nanopore defects. These random irregularities limit the intended functionalities of carbon nanotubes severely. In this article, we investigate the mechanical behaviour of double-wall carbon nanotubes (DWCNT) under the influence of arbitrarily distributed single vacancy and nanopore defects in the outer wall, inner wall, and both the walls. Large-scale molecular simulations reveal that the nanopore defects have more detrimental effects on the mechanical behaviour of DWCNTs, while the defects in the inner wall of DWCNTs make the nanostructures more vulnerable to withstand high longitudinal deformation. From a different perspective, to exploit the mechanics of damage for achieving defect-induced shape modulation and region-wise deformation control, we have further explored the localized longitudinal and transverse spatial effects of DWCNT by designing the defects for their regional distribution. The comprehensive numerical results of the present study would lead to the characterization of the critical mechanical properties of DWCNTs under the presence of inevitable intrinsic defects along with the aspect of defect-induced spatial modulation of shapes for prospective applications in a range of nanoelectromechanical systems and devices.

Performance Evaluation of a Selenium(a-Se) Based Prototype Digital Radiation Detector (비정질 셀레늄 기반 디지털 방사선 검출기의 성능 평가)

  • Park, Ji-Koon;Kang, Sang-Sik;Cho, Sung-Ho;Shin, Jung-Wook;Kim, So-Yeong;Son, Dae-Woong;Nam, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.300-305
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we have studied the fabrication and the performance evaluation of digital radiation detector of the based on selenium (a-Se) prototype which is widely researched about recently. The detector was fabricated using amorphous selenium in the specification of active area size $7{\times}8.5"$, pixel pitch $139{\mu}m$, and 12 bit ADC. In order for the performance evaluation of the fabricated detector, we used radiation quality RQA 5 that is suggested by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), and evaluated modulation transfer function (MTF), noise power spectrum (NPS), and detective quantum efficiency (DQE). Concerning MTF measurement, we used slit camera (Nuclear Associates, Model : 07-624-2222), and evaluated in the slit method. Also so as to compare the performance evaluation on the detector fabricated in this study, we used Hologic Direct-Ray (DR-1000) and GE Revolution XQ/I system, and evaluated and compared in the same method MTF, NPS, and DQE which are image quality factors. And as a result, the MTF of each detector In Nyquist frequency were evaluated to be 58% (at 3.5 lp/mm) in the case of DR-1000 and 65% (at 2.5 lp/mm) in the case of XQ/I, and that for the detector fabricated in this study was evaluated to be 36% (at 3.51 lp/mm). Also in the case of DQE(0), the detector fabricated in this study, DR-1000 of Hologic company, and XQ/I system of GE company respectively were evaluated as 36%, 32%, and 50%.