• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design spiral

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Design of a 2.4GHz 2 stage Low Noise Amplifier for RF Front-End In a 0.35${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ CMOS Technology

  • Kwon, Kisung;Hwang, Youngseung;Jung, Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2002
  • 3 V, 2.46GHz Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) have been designed for standard 0.35$\mu\textrm{m}$ CMOS process with one poly and four metal layers. This design includes on-chip biasing, matching network and multilayer spiral inductors. The single-ended amplifier provides a forward gain of 20.5dB with a noise figure 3.35dB, and an IIP3 of -6dBm while drawing 59mW total Power consumption

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A Study on the Computation of Hull Temperature Distribution and Boil off Ratio of MRV Type LNG Carrier (MRV형 LNG선의 선체온도분포 및 증발률 산정에 관한 연구)

  • 천병일;김용모;김경근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.986-996
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    • 1994
  • Insulation system of LNG carrier has made important roles such as maintaining a proper Boil off Ratio(BOR) for the cargo and avoiding the excessive low temperature of the adjacent inner hull beyond the permissible limit. At the same time, safety and economy of the LNG transportation by the ship are connected with the performance of the insulation system. Also, thermal insulation system of LNG carrier is one of the most advanced technique with the structure analysis of tank, welding and assembling. In this study a computer program is developed to calculate the hull temperature distribution and BOR, which are important factors in thermal design for the Moss Rosenberg Verft spherical tank type LNG carrier. Detailed results for hhull temperature distribution close to LNG tank, BOR and the thickness effect of insulation material are reported in this paper in the range of standare design sea condition.

A SiGe BiCMOS MMIC differential VCO for 4.75 GHz WLAN Applications (4.75 GHz WLAN 용 SiGe BiCMOS MMIC 차동 전압제어 발진기)

  • 배정형;김현수;오재현;김영기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 2003
  • The design, fabrication, and measured result of a 4.7 GHz differential VCO (Voltage Controlled Oscillator) for a 5.2 GHz WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) applications is presented. The circuit is designed in a 0.35 mm technology employing three metal layers. The design is based on a fully integrated LC tank using spiral inductors. Measured tuning range is 10% of oscillation frequency with a control voltage from 0 to 3.0 V. Oscillation power of $\square$ 2.3 dBm at 4.63 GHz is measured with 21 mA DC current at 3V supply. The phase noise is $\square$ 104.17 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset.

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DESIGN OF AXIAL FLOW HYDRAULIC TURBINE USING CFD APPROACH: STUDY OF TURBINE PERFORMANCE ACCORDING TO THE NUMBER OF RUNNER BLADE (CFD를 이용한 축류 유체 터빈 설계: 블레이드 수에 따른 성능 연구)

  • Lim, H.S.;Kim, S.W.;Baek, J.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.561-566
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, 1-D design of axial flow hydraulic turbine including runner blades, spiral casing with distributors(guide vanes and stay vane), and draft tube was conducted and then 3-D flow analysis was carried out using CFX-12.1. The results of 3 runners showed that with an increase in the number of blades, the flow rate and the power of the turbine system increased. On the other hand. the runner loss was not directly connected with the number of blades. As a result, proper blade number could be selected and more than 100kW small hydraulic turbine could be designed.

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Air Flow Prediction and Experiment by T-Method According to Duct Layout on House Ventilation System (주택환기시스템의 덕트 Layout에 따른 T-Method의 풍량 예측 및 실험)

  • Joo, Sung-Yong;Yee, Jurng-Jae
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.523-528
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    • 2008
  • The accurate distribution of flow rate has been a very important part to control the air change rate since introduction of house ventilation system. An inappropriate selection of fan due to incorrect prediction of pressure loss in duct brings energy loss. In the previous study the pressure loss of general spiral duct was measured and database was constructed for finding correct loss factors in fitting upper stream. The purpose of this study is to compare and investigate the error range of flow rate by applying T-Method to bilateral symmetry and asymmetry layout of duct. The results of this study are as following. It is demanded to decide accurate size under duct design for house ventilation system. Because the small amount of Flow rate was considered at that time. The error range was 3.17% on case1 and 3.52% on case2. The error range difference was 0.35%.

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A Study on Design of Reducer Using Hypoid High Ratio Gear (하이포이드 하이레이셔 기어를 이용한 감속기 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Seongyong;Lee, Changwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2014
  • A hypoid gear is a type of spiral bevel gear whose axis does not intersect with the axis of the meshing gear. The size of a hypoid gear is compact and the ratio of contact is high; therefore, the noise is lower than in other types. Due to these characteristics, the hypoid gear is commonly used in manufacturing processes such as those of escalators and subway screen doors. The purpose of this paper is to develop a reducer using the hypoid gear. In order to check the stability of the proposed reducer, 3D modeling is carried out by CATIA, and a structural analysis is performed using FEM (a finite element method).

Robust controller design and performance analysis of seeker scan-loop (탐색기 주사루프의 강인 제어기 설계와 성능분석)

  • Lee, Ho-Pyeong;Hwang, Hong-Yeon;Song, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 1994
  • The Robust Controller for scan-loop is designed using LQG/LTR Methodology. The design and analysis of spiral, rosette and conical scan patterns are discussed. The perfermance and robustness of the LQG/LTR controller are analyzed through experiments and cpmpared with those of the P-controller. Especially to improve the scan performance at large look angle, the cage coil output is linearized using a binomial equation. It is demonstrated that the scan-loop system by the LQG/LTR control is very robust to phase uncertainties.

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A Study on the Design and Analysis of a Bridge Connecting VLFS (VLFS 연결을 위한 연육교 설계 연구)

  • Cho, Kyu-Nam;Yoo, Kyug-Hun;Kang, Jum-Moon;Yoon, Myung-Cheol;Kim, Oi-Hyum
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2002
  • For the development of the practical design and analysis scheme of a bridge connecting to the typical VLFS, relevant design criteria and theory and techniques are studied and numerical analysis for the verification of the structural safety of the bridge are carried out. For the design of a typical steel bridge, characteristics of proper type bridge are reviewed and the requirements fur the bridge of this kind are studied as well as the environmental loads. By using the design spiral technique, several alternatives are investigated and an efficient type of a bridge is initially designed. Structural idealization is performed to make overall structural analysis first, and the structural behaviors of the proposed bridge in the given loading condition are evaluated. Through this study a bridge is finally proposed and it is found that this one works well for the connecting function of the bridge.

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A Study on Development of Design Chart for Geotextile-reinorced Embankments on Soft Foundations (연약지반상의 토목섬유보강제방의 설계도표개발에 관한 연구)

  • 서인식;허노영
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the design chart to evaluate the two-demensional stability of geoteztilereinforcement embankments on soft foundations. The potential failure surface in this study is assumed as the logarithmic spiral curves refracted at the boundary of layers. To facilitate the iterative calculations, a program that determines the geoteztile tensile force for geotextilereinforcement embankments was developed. This program can be used for situations with a variety of soil layers and soil types. And it can be also used for a static or seismic condition. A series of calculations has been made for a schematised situation. The results of these computation are shown in design charts. Considering static or seismic load strate, these charts in the preliminary stage of the design provide a reasonable estimate of geoteztile tensile force for geotextile-reinforcement embankments on softs foundations. In the final swage a more detailed calculation can be made by developed programs.

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Automation of Feature Modeling for HDD Fluid Dynamic Bearing Design (HDD용 유체베어링 설계를 위한 형상 모델링의 자동화)

  • Lee, Nam-Hun;Kwon, Jeong-Min;Koo, J.C.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2005
  • As functional requirement of massive digital information storage devices are on a trend for the higher data transfer rate and lower cost, many different technical efforts are being tested and implemented in the industry. FDB(fluid dynamic bearing) is one of the major breakthroughs in rotor design in terms of TMR(track misregistration) budget. Although FDB analysis based on Reynolds' equation is well established and popularly being used for FDB design especially for the estimation of bearing stiffness, there are obvious limitations in the approach due to the inherent assumptions. A generalized analysis tool employing the full Navier-Stokes equation and the energy balance is to be beneficial for detailed FDB design. In this publication, an efficient geometry modeling method is presented that provides fully integrated inputs for general FVM/FDM(finite volume method/ finite difference method) codes. By virtue of the flexibility of the presented method, many different detailed FDB design and analysis are carried over with ease.