• 제목/요약/키워드: Design research

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디자인 창의성과 심리적 특성 간의 관련성 탐구를 위한 실험연구 : 디자인 교육경험이 다른 세 집단을 대상으로 (Experimental research for the investigation of the relations between the design creativity and psychological characteristics : To the three different groups in design educational experience)

  • 김미현;김용세;진선태
    • 한국디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디자인학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.68-69
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    • 2005
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설계유형에 따른 향기요법의 효과 (Comparing the Effects of Aromatherapy on Dysmenorrhea by Research Design)

  • 최은희;서지영
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine whether there is difference in the effects of aromatherapy on dysmenorrhea by research design. Methods: Findings from the two different research designs (Nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest [NCG] design vs. two-group crossover design) were compared in regard to the effect of aromatherapy on dysmenorrhea. The subjects of the NCG design and the crossover design were a total of 58 female nursing students. The treatments (aroma essential oil inhalation and carrier oil inhalation) were given using a necklace. The data were analyzed by Fisher's exact test, t-test, Mann-Whitney test, paired t-test, and Shapiro-Wilk test using the SPSS/WIN 12.0 program. The effect size for the two research designs was calculated. Results: In both research designs, the level of dysmenorrhea and menstrual pain after the aroma treatment were not significantly different from those after the placebo treatment. The effect size of the NCG design was higher than that of the crossover design. Conclusion: Aroma inhalation may not be effective in managing dysmenorrhea and menstrual pain. In order to further clarify the efficiency of research design and the effect of aromatherapy on discomfort during menstruation, replication studies are necessary. Future studies need to examine the effects of different research design on non-interval variables.

국내 학술 연구에 나타난 지속가능 패션 디자인 연구 동향 (Trend analysis of sustainable fashion design in Korean academic journals)

  • 이수현;이연희
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to conduct more practical subsequent research by identifying research areas through a systematic analysis of sustainable fashion design research trends. For this study, 117 journals domestic journals published between 2010 and 2020 were selected using the keyword, 'sustainable fashion'. With the research materials, six top keywords, 'zero waste', 'sustainability', 'eco-friendly', 'upcycling', 'recycling', and 'ethical', were derived. The research status was examined by year, keyword, keyword and year, and research topic. The analysis results are as follows. First, looking into the studies by year, it was found that research on sustainable fashion increased in general. Compared to 2010, the research tripled in 2020, and it was found to have increased steadily from 2018. Second, regarding the research by keyword, eco-friendly was the most common. It can be seen that research tended to focus on recycling or eco-friendliness before, but in later material design development was heading towards upcycling. Third, concerning the research by topic, case studies were found the most before, but research on design development tended to increase recently. Based on that, it is expected that the areas of sustainable fashion design that need more research will be investigated further.

한국 디자인학 연구 동향에 대한 분석 (Analysis of Korean Design Study Tendency)

  • 김종덕
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2004
  • 국내에서 디자인 제 영역에 걸친 이론적이고 실제적인 학문적 탐구는 1979년 한국디자인학회 창립 이후 80년부터 시작된 디자인학 연구를 필두로 한다. 이때부터 학술교류를 통한 사회적 공헌 및 학문적 연구는 많은 성장을 이루었다. 본 연구에서는 지난 24년간 이루어진 디자인학 연구동향에 대한 분석을 위해 국내 대표 학회지인 ‘디자인학연구’와 ‘기초조형학연구’를 각 1호부터 최근호까지의 논문을 총 2065편 수집하였다. 논문분석을 통해 현재까지 이루어진 국내 디자인학연구의 현황을 조명하고 향후 연구방향을 ㅈ시하고자 함이 본 연구의 주 목적이다. 자료분석을 위한 통계적 기법으로는 빈도분석과 기술통계를, 그리고 유목의 관찰빈도와 기대빈도의 차이를 검증하기 위해 카이스퀘어($X^2$) 검증을 실시하였다. 검증결과 학술적 교류를 통한 디자인학의 역할이 증대되면서 연구논문의수가 꾸준히 증가하는 것을 알 수 있었고, 전체적인 분포현황은 디자인기반연구, 디자인응용연구, 디자인기초연구의 순으로 나타났다. 연구방법론에 있어서는 실증연구가 꾸준히 증가하였는데, 이는 디자인학이 객관적이고 과학적인 연구를 우해 커뮤니케이션학의 사회조사방법론을 많이 활용하기 때문이다.

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치유적 환경을 위한 공간디자인 연구경향에 관한 연구 - 건축 및 실내디자인학회의 연구내용을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Space Design Research Tendencies for the Healing Environment - Focused on the Theses of Architecture and Interior Design Institutes -)

  • 박수경;문정민
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2011
  • As people have paid much attention to their health along with increased interest in high quality of living, they have managed their health in organized manners. Space is a physical field which directly and indirectly interacts with human life, there is a little research on its therapeutic aspect and it is only negatively applied for development of products and alternative medicine. This study aims to identify research trends and flows targeting previous research on therapeutic approaches in domestic space design and present basic materials on space design approaches in a therapeutic view, which will be helpful in ultimate development of space design in theories and practices. As a result, it was discovered that there were only a few papers which were searched with direct key words on curative environment, which indicates that specific studies as therapeutic approaches are insufficient. When the studies were analysed according to annual publications, research on residential welfare and medical space was active, and research on design methodology, design techniques, and design plans was active, but research on psychology, behaviors, laws and institutions was relatively insufficient, which indicates studies on physical and psychological aspects of space design are necessary. In conclusion, it is suggested that further studies on therapeutic environment for direct and specific persons should be defined and classified although there have been relevant studies in various fields.

학교 환경 디자인 연구 동향 분석 - 2010년 이후 연구를 중심으로 - (Trends Analysis of Environmental Design Studies in School - Focused on studies since 2010 -)

  • 김예진;양혜진;이경화
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2020
  • Interest in the school environment design is increasing as the project to restructure school space and to become common in school through smart devices. However, no research has been presented on the current status of studies on school environmental design, and the need for analysis of recent research trends in school environmental design is required. In response, this study aims to provide basic data on school environmental design by analysing the trends of domestic studies of school environmental design since 2010 and to present the direction of research on future school environmental design. A total of 312 papers related to school architecture and spatial design are set for study in the results of academic information search on school environmental design. Based on this, frequency analysis and cross-sectional analysis are conducted based on the classification table according to the year of issue, research subject, research purpose, and research method. The statistical significance of the research subjects was secured in accordance with the year of issue and subject to study, and accordingly the key research key words were derived. It is meaningful that through this study, the current status of school environmental design research over the last 10 years can be analyzed and the direction for the future school environmental design research has been suggested.

추력을 최대화하기 위한 횡자속 선형전동기의 최적설계 (Optimum Design of Transverse Flux Linear Motor for Maximizing Thrust Force)

  • 홍도관;우병철;강도현;장정환;김종무;박건우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1159-1161
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    • 2005
  • This study uses a design of experiments to explain correlations between the objective function and design variables. Analysis of means, analysis of variance and table of orthogonal array were carried out. The change of shape design variable for TFLM based on the table of orthogonal array is made. Therefore this study carried to decide design variables for maximizing thrust force of TFLM. we showed improved design variables.

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Development and Practice of Performance-Based Seismic Design of High-Rise Buildings in China

  • Xiao Congzhen;Li Jianhui;Li Yinbin;Qiao Baojuan;Sun Chao;Wei Yue;Ding Jiannan
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2023
  • Seismic performance-based design methods are widely used in the field of engineering. This paper introduces the current status of seismic performance-based design methods for high-rise buildings in China, and summarizes latest advancements in seismic performance-based design methods for high-rise buildings in China, with a focus on the design methods based on predetermined yield mode and the design methods based on member ductility requirements. Finally, the development direction of seismic performance-based design method for high-rise buildings is prospected.

Contribution of thermal-hydraulic validation tests to the standard design approval of SMART

  • Park, Hyun-Sik;Kwon, Tae-Soon;Moon, Sang-Ki;Cho, Seok;Euh, Dong-Jin;Yi, Sung-Jae
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권7호
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    • pp.1537-1546
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    • 2017
  • Many thermal-hydraulic tests have been conducted at the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute for verification of the SMART (System-integrated Modular Advanced ReacTor) design, the standard design approval of which was issued by the Korean regulatory body. In this paper, the contributions of these tests to the standard design approval of SMART are discussed. First, an integral effect test facility named VISTA-ITL (Experimental Verification by Integral Simulation of Transients and Accidents-Integral Test Loop) has been utilized to assess the TASS/SMR-S (Transient and Set-point Simulation/Small and Medium) safety analysis code and confirm its conservatism, to support standard design approval, and to construct a database for the SMART design optimization. In addition, many separate effect tests have been performed. The reactor internal flow test has been conducted using the SCOP (SMART COre flow distribution and Pressure drop test) facility to evaluate the reactor internal flow and pressure distributions. An ECC (Emergency Core Coolant) performance test has been carried out using the SWAT (SMART ECC Water Asymmetric Two-phase choking test) facility to evaluate the safety injection performance and to validate the thermal-hydraulic model used in the safety analysis code. The Freon CHF (Critical Heat Flux) test has been performed using the FTHEL (Freon Thermal Hydraulic Experimental Loop) facility to construct a database from the $5{\times}5$ rod bundle Freon CHF tests and to evaluate the DNBR (Departure from Nucleate Boiling Ratio) model in the safety analysis and core design codes. These test results were used for standard design approval of SMART to verify its design bases, design tools, and analysis methodology.

그래픽디자인 리서치 수행에 관한 연구 (A way of undertaking a research phase in graphic design)

  • 이연준
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.4821-4830
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 그래픽 디자인에서 디자인리서치의 중요성과 사회와 인간과 함께하는 디자인적 방법(Design tools)의 이해 고취가 목표이다. 본 연구는 총 60명을 대상으로 연구를 진행하였으며, 참여자들은 IDEO 툴킷(방법)을 활용하였다. 총 세 개의 설문조사가 이루어졌으면 두 개의 설문지는 동일한 형태로 프로젝트 참여 '사전'과 '사후'에 각각 사용되었다. 마지막은 학생들의 작업을 평가하기 위해 전문가 6인의 조사가 이루어졌다. 예비분석에서는 학생들의 프로젝트 이전의 리서치 경향 인터넷과 문헌자료에 의존도가 매우 높고 체계적인 연구의 형태를 보이지 않았다. 본 분석을 통해서는 리서치에 많은 시간을 할애하고 디자인적 방법을 사용한 그룹의 평가가 긍정적으로 나타났다. 특히, '관찰'기법을 이용한 그룹의 긍정적 평가가 높게 나타났다.