• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design of a offshore wind

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CFD Study on Aerodynamic Power Output of 6 MW Offshore Wind Farm According to the Wind Turbine Separation Distance (CFD를 활용한 6 MW 해상풍력발전단지의 풍력터빈 이격거리에 따른 공기역학적 출력 변화연구)

  • Choi, Nak-Joon;Nam, Sang-Hyun;Jeong, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Kyung-Chun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.1063-1069
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents aerodynamic power outputs of wind turbine of 6 MW wind farm composed of 3 sets of 2 MW wind turbine according to the separation distance by using CFD. Layout design including offshore wind farm and onshore wind farm is key factor for the initial investment cost, annual energy production and maintenance cost. For each wind turbine rotor, not actuator disc model with momentum source but full 3-dimensional model is used for CFD and it has a great technical meaning. The results of this study can be applied to the offshore wind farm layout design effectively.

On the fatigue behavior of support structures for offshore wind turbines

  • Alati, N.;Nava, V.;Failla, G.;Arena, F.;Santini, A.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.117-134
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    • 2014
  • It is believed that offshore wind farms may satisfy an increasing portion of the energy demand in the next years. This paper presents a comparative study of the fatigue performances of tripod and jacket steel support structures for offshore wind turbines in waters of intermediate depth (20-50 m). A reference site at a water depth of 45 m in the North Atlantic Ocean is considered. The tripod and jacket support structures are conceived according to typical current design. The fatigue behavior is assessed in the time domain under combined stochastic wind and wave loading and the results are compared in terms of a lifetime damage equivalent load.

Development Status of 3MW Class Offshore Wind Turbine (3MW급 해상 풍력발전시스템 개발현황)

  • Joo, Wan-Don;Park, Jeung-Hun;Choi, June-Hyug;Lim, Chae-Wook;Park, Jong-Po
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.366-369
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the general results of the conceptual design of a 3MW class offshore wind turbine named WinDS 3000 under development. In WinDS 3000, an integrated drive train design, three stage gearbox and permanent magnet generator (PMG) with fully rated converters have been introduced. A pitch regulated variable speed power control with individual pitch control has been adopted to regulate rotor torque while generator reaction torque can be adjusted almost instantaneously by the associated power electronics. Through the introduction of WinDS 3000, it is expected that helpful to understanding of the development status of 3MW offshore wind turbine.

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Development and evaluation of a model-based HSE risk assessment module for HSE management in offshore wind power (해상풍력발전의 HSE 관리를 위한 모델기반 HSE 위험성 평가 모듈 개발 및 평가)

  • Seong Rae Kim;Keon Woo Nam;Tae Kyong Lee;Dae Young Kang;Joon Young Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.74-91
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    • 2023
  • This study provides an in-depth comparison and analysis of various risk assessment models widely used in modern industries, and proposes the most suitable model for risk assessment of offshore wind power in Korea. The assessment models were selected by considering various factors such as the purpose of risk assessment, stakeholder requirements, and characteristics of offshore wind power. We also emphasized the importance of using different risk assessment models in combination in situations of high uncertainty. To systematize the combination of risk assessment models, we used systems engineering which is effective to develop a new system. Systems engineering was used to define the complete, traceable functions from site requirements, and model-based systems engineering was used to manage the design information from requirements to detailed functions in a single model. The developed risk assessment module provide automatic conversion between risk assessment models to enable risk assessment suitable for offshore wind power. The functionality and usability of the offshore wind risk assessment module were verified by the evaluation of three wind power experts.

Basic Design of a Flange Connected Transition Piece between Offshore Wind Turbine and Monopile Foundation (해상풍력 터빈과 모노파일 하부기초를 연결하는 플랜지 방식 트랜지션 피스의 기본설계)

  • LEE, KANGHEE;PARK, SUNGGYU;KIM, GEONHO;HWANG, TAEGYU
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.160-168
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    • 2020
  • Depending on the water depth and composition of seabed, there exist different alternatives for the wind turbine supporting structures. Among several types of the structures, the monopile foundation is the dominant solution for support structure, accounting for over 80% of the offshore wind turbines in Europe. To develop the monopile foundation suitable for domestic ocean environment, a basic design of a transition piece was carried out. This paper presents the design procedure of a flange connected transition piece and results of the structural safety assessment.

Structural integrity of a 2.5-MW spar-type floating offshore wind turbine under extreme environmental conditions

  • Hanjong Kim;Jaehoon Lee;Changwan Han;Seonghun Park
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.461-471
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    • 2023
  • The main objective of this study was to establish design guidelines for three key design variables (spar thickness, spar diameter, and total draft) by examining their impact on the stress distribution and resonant frequency of a 2.5-MW spar-type floating offshore wind turbine substructure under extreme marine conditions, such as during Typhoon Bolaven. The current findings revealed that the substructure experienced maximum stress at wave frequencies of either 0.199 Hz or 0.294 Hz, consistent with previously reported experimental findings. These results indicated that the novel simulation method proposed in this study, which simultaneously combines hydrodynamic diffraction analysis, computational dynamics analysis, and structural analysis, was successfully validated. It also demonstrated that our proposed simulation method precisely quantified the stress distribution of the substructure. The novel findings, which reveal that the maximum stress of the substructure increases with an increase in total draft and a decrease in spar thickness and spar diameter, offer valuable insights for optimizing the design of spar-type floating offshore wind turbine substructures operating in various harsh marine environments.

Technical Issues for Offshore Wind-Energy Farm and Monopile Foundation (해상풍력 발전의 기술동향 및 모노파일 기술개발 방향)

  • Choi, Chang-Ho;Cho, Sam-Deok;Kim, Ju-Hyong;Chae, Jong-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.486-493
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    • 2010
  • Recently, it has been a worldwide issue to develop offshore wind farm based on the past technical experiences of onshore wind turbine installation. In Korea, the government has the wind-energy to be a new-sustainable field of development to bring green-growth in near future and put political and fiscal efforts to support the academic and industrial technical development. Especially, there are much advancement for the fields of turbine, blade, bearing, grid connection, ETC. Correspondingly, technical needs do exist for the offshore foundation installation techniques in geotechnical point of view. Within few years, 2~5MW offshore wind turbines will be constructed at about 30m water depth and it is known that monopiles of D=4~6m are suitable types of foundation. In order to construct offshore wind-turbine foundation, technical developments for drilling machine, design manual, monitoring&maintenance technique are required. This paper presents technical issues with related to offshore wind farm and large diameter monopile in the point of renewable energy development.

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Design and Structure Analysis of a Tower Service Lift for Offshore Wind Power System (해상풍력발전시스템 타워서비스리프트 설계 및 구조해석)

  • Choi, Young-Do;Son, Sung-Woo;Jang, Ho-Choul;Choi, Nak-Joon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to establish a design method of tower service lift for offshore wind power system, as well as to conduct structure analysis of the service lift system. The service lift system will be built in the internal area of tower of the offshore wind power system. Design and structure analysis for the tower service lift system are conducted to clarify the stability and reliability of the system. Main objective of the design is to secure sufficient capability of transportation of workers and equipment with satisfactory performance within the designed tolerance limit. Total deformation and equivalent stress of the lift system by external load are examined using the results of structure analysis.

Evaluation of Implementation Potential of Offshore Wind Farm Capacity in Korea Using National Wind Map and Commercial Wind Farm Design Tool (국가바람지도와 상용 단지설계 프로그램을 활용한 국내 해상풍력단지 공급가능 잠재량 산정)

  • Song, Yuan;Kim, Chanjong;Paek, Insu;Kim, Hyungoo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2016
  • Commercial wind farm design tools and the national wind map are used to determine the implementation potential of offshore wind power in Korea in this study. For this, the territorial waters of Korea were divided into nine analysis regions and a commercial CFD code was used to obtain wind resource maps at 100m A.S.L. which is the hub height of a 5MW wind turbine used in this study. With the wind resource obtained, factors including water depth, distance from substations, minimum and maximum capacity of a wind farm, distance between turbines and wind farms were considered to determine wind power potential. Also, the conservation areas, military zones, ports, fishing grounds, etc. were considered and excluded. As the result, a total capacity of 6,720 MW was found to be the implementation potential and this corresponds to $3.38MW/km^2$ in API. Also if the distance from the substation is not considered, the potential increased to be 10,040 MW. This offshore wind farm potential is considered enough to satisfy the target of wind farm capacities in the 7th national plan for electricity demand and supply.

Simplified Model for the Weight Estimation of Floating Offshore Structure Using the Genetic Programming Method (유전적 프로그래밍 방법을 이용한 부유식 해양 구조물의 중량 추정 모델)

  • Um, Tae-Sub;Roh, Myung-Il;Shin, Hyun-Kyung;Ha, Sol
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2014
  • In the initial design stage, the technology for estimating and managing the weight of a floating offshore structure, such as a FPSO (Floating, Production, Storage, and Off-loading unit) and an offshore wind turbine, has a close relationship with the basic performance and the price of the structure. In this study, using the genetic programming (GP), being used a lot in the approximate estimating model and etc., the weight estimation model of the floating offshore structure was studied. For this purpose, various data for estimating the weight of the floating offshore structure were collected through the literature survey, and then the genetic programming method for developing the weight estimation model was studied and implemented. Finally, to examine the applicability of the developed model, it was applied to examples of the weight estimation of a FPSO topsides and an offshore wind turbine. As a result, it was shown that the developed model can be applied the weight estimation process of the floating offshore structure at the early design stage.