• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design improvement

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Web-based Collaboration Systems for Structural Design: A Review

  • Lim, Jinkang;Lee, Jaewook;Lee, Seunghye;Kim, Han Soo;Jung, Sungwon
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2015
  • In a construction project, collaboration amongst the project participants is a critical factor for high-quality results and successful completion of the project. Owing to the advance of information technologies, web-based systems have become more common in the construction industry, but research and development has been made for only limited areas. For organized and systematic collaboration in various fields, collaboration systems have to be developed in a holistic manner based on diverse needs from the whole construction industry. This study aims to investigate the current status of web-based collaboration systems from structural engineers' perspectives and propose an improvement plan. For a systematic analysis of selected cases, we apply a classification of three developmental stages depending on interoperability and organizational levels: structural design and analysis, collaborative design, and integrated design management. Thereafter, the characteristics of each stage are extracted and comparatively analyzed. Lastly, three functional factors were proposed for the improvement of web-based collaboration systems for structural design.

A Study on Sequential Design of Experiments Using Non-Central Composite Designs (비중심합성계획을 이용한 순차적 실험방법에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Byung-Cheol;Byun, Jai-Hyun;Yun, Tae Hong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: A noncentral composite design method is to be developed to explore farther region for the first factorial design. A general guideline for sequential experimentation is provided. Methods: (1) A non-overlapping noncentral composite design (NNCD) is developed, in which the second factorial design shares one design point that indicates the best response value in the first factorial design. (2) Four composite designs are compared in terms of the four design evaluation criteria, which are D-, A, G, and I-optimality. (3) A follow-up design strategy is suggested based on the interaction effect, direction of improvement, number of factors. Results: (1) NNCD and model building method are presented, which is useful for exploring farther region from first factorial design block. (2) The performances of the four composite designs are compared. (3) A follow-up design strategy is suggested. Conclusion: (1) NNCD will be useful to explore farther region for the first factorial design. (2) A follow-up design strategy can be beneficial to the experimental practitioners for product and process design and improvement.

A Case Study on Layout Improvement in Medium and Small-Sized Manufacturing Factories (중소 제조 기업의 LAYOUT 개선 사례 연구)

  • Chung, Dae Kwon;Yun, Won Young
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.368-380
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with a case study of layout design and improvement in medium and small-sized manufacturing factories. The shop layout affects greatly the productivity of manufacturing systems and we introduce some cases in which shop layouts are changed to improve the productivity step by step. Based on case studies, we propose also some guides to improve and design the shop layout in medium and small-sized manufacturing factories.

A Study on the Application Situation and Improvement Plan for the Universal Design of Nursing Home (노인요양시설의 유니버설디자인 적용현황 및 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Min-Jung;Choi, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the service for nursing home has been transforming in an overall way, and along with that, the supply of the recuperation facilities for the elderly has been expanding. However, the quantitative expansion of those facilities has not been accompanied by the qualitative supply. In consideration of those shortcomings of the existing facilities, it may be necessary to ensure an improvement in qualitative terms. This study investigated and analyzed the Nursing home, examined the current situation, reconsidered the state of recuperation facilities for the elderly as part of effort to prepare for the silver society, and present measures for improvement in an attempt not to repeat mistakes that have been observed in the existing facilities in planning Nursing home that will be open and built in the upcoming days, which aimed to provide basic data that can be used in the future and explore the direction of relevant design.

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Identification of vibration source and vibration improvement design of forklift truck with trans-axle type power train (Trans-axle형태의 구동계를 갖는 지게차의 진동원 파악 및 저감설계)

  • 박인환;김성재;김낙인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.855-860
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the improvement work to reduce the steering wheel vibration of a forklift truck is performed. The forklift truck newly developed possesses a trans-axle type power train to achieve a compact and low-price design. The forklift truck is directly subjected to a high-level engine vibration through hard mounted trans-axle housing. The engine vibration shakes the whole system of the forklift truck, and then a high level local vibration of steering wheel could not be avoided. As the results, the vibration source and path mechanisms are experimentally identified and then an improvement design is proposed to minimize the steering wheel vibration.

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Design and Structure Improvement of Ultra Low Volume Sprinkler (초미립자 살포기의 설계 및 구조개선)

  • Lee, Jong-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, structural analysis was conducted by designing a ultra low volume sprinkler applied to spray liquid and applying a ANSYS commercial code for three dimensional finite element method to the ultra low volume sprinkler. Based on this numerical structural analysis, stress, strain and total deformation were obtained and the structure improvement of the ultra low volume sprinkler was made along with improved productivity and shorten design period.

A study on improvement of manufacturing process of aluminum chassis drive gear (알루미늄 섀시 드라이브 기어 제조공정 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Kyu;Choi, Kye-Kwang
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2018
  • The aluminum chassis drive gear manufacturing process improvement has been very effective in both technical and economic aspects. Technology for Shear mold design technology, mold material selection and processing technology, and press molding technology has improved greatly overall. In the meantime, it is necessary to clarify the causes of defects that occur frequently due to lack of technology, Based on this, it is meaningful that it has secured the ability to respond to new product development and molding in the future. By applying these technologies, we plan to expand not only the drive gear chassis, but also various types of press forming such as frame, handle, various fastening parts of system window. In addition, the ability to develop precision products in the future is expected to become a driving force in further enhancing the competitiveness of companies.

Performance Improvement of an Integrated-type Fully-Hydraulic Breaker by Sensitivity Analysis (일체형 순수유압식 브레이커의 민감도해석에 의한 성능 향상)

  • Choi, S.;Chang, H.W.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2009
  • The performance improvement of a small-size integrated-type fully hydraulic breaker is studied in this paper. Mathematical modeling of the breaker is established and verified by experiment. Through sensitivity analysis using AMESim, the key design parameters are selected and nearly optimized to maximize the impact energy as well as to improve the dynamic characteristics such as the piston upper chamber pressure, piston and valve displacements. As a result, the impact energy, blows per minute(bpm) and output power are increased by 52.9%, 1%, and 55.6%, respectively compared with the current design. The dynamic characteristics of the piston upper chamber pressure, piston and valve displacements are also improved by the design change.

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A Study on the Improvement of Dynamic Characteristics of the Motor Stator Coil Winding Machine (모터 고정자 코일 권선기의 동특성 개선 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Sung;Kim, Kwang-Young;Ham, Sang-Yong;Son, Young-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1589-1596
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we performed the improvement study for the dynamic characteristics enhancement of the motor stator coil vertical winding machine. The dynamic characteristics improvement was done by means of the optimized design and the weight reduction of the flyer configuration, modified design of the servo control system for the flyer and the former actuation, and the development of jump timing digital circuit for the reduction of former jumping error. As the results, the maximum winding speed pattern of the developed machine was attained up to 3000rpm and also reduced the jumping error. In conclusion, domestic design technology for manufacturing the motor coil vertical winding machine was established through this study.

Performance Evaluation of Magnetic Abrasive Polishing by Design of Experiments (평면과 경사면의 자기연마가공에서 공정변수가 표면거칠기에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sang-Oh;You, Man-Hee;Kwak, Jae-Seob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2008
  • R/In order to satisfy the customer's variant needs for a product quality in recent years, a demand for developing higher precision machining technologies in a lot of application areas such as automobile, cellular phone and semiconductor has been increased more and more. Magnetic abrasive polishing(MAP) process is one of these precision technologies. In this study, to verify the parameters' effect of the MAP process on the surface roughness improvement of the plane and the inclined workpiece, well planned experiments which was called the design of experiments were carried out. Considered polishing factors were spindle speed, supplied current, abrasive type and working gap between the workpiece and the solid tool. As a result, it was seen that the supplied current and the working gap greatly affected the surface roughness improvement.