• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Shape

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A Study on the Actual Equilibrium Analysis for Membrane Structures (막구조물의 준공평형 형상해석에 관한 연구)

  • 이장복;김재열;권택진
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2000
  • In general, the design of membrane structures takes three steps. The first is shape finding analysis which is determination of initial equilibrium geometry with uniform stresses. The second step involve the computation of the stress-deformation to get completed membrane under various load conditions. The third step is to divide the membrane structures into several plan strips from the initial equilibrium states. This procedure is needed because of the initial shape has usually undevelopable curved surface and is called as "cutting patterns generation". By introducing this work, the deformation due to the initial stress is removed and approximate cutting patterns are generated. In this approach, however, material properties is not considered, therefore the error between the design stresses and actual stresses during the fabrication of plan strips should be occurred. In this paper, actual equilibrium shape analysis procedure for HP shape models is presented. The deviations of stresses between the design stresses and actual stresses are estimated.

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The Design and Implementation of Implicit Object Classes for Geometric Modeling System (형상 모델링을 위한 음함수 객체의 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Sang-Kun;Chung, Seong-Youb
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a C++ class hierarchy of implicit objects for geometry modeling and processing. This class structure provides a software kernel for integrating many various models and methods found in current implicit modeling areas. The software kernel includes primitive objects playing a role of unit element in creating a complex shape, and operator objects used to construct more complex shape of implicit object formed with the primitive objects and other operators. In this paper, class descriptions of these objects are provided to better understand the details of the algorithm or implementation, and its instance examples to show the capabilities of the object classes for constructive shape geometry. In addition, solid modeling system shown as an application example demonstrates that the proposed implicit object classes allow us to carry out modern solid modeling techniques, which means they have the capabilities to extend to various applications.

Design Optimization of Dimple Shape to Enhance Turbulent Heat Transfer (난류열전달 증진을 위한 딤플형상의 최적설계)

  • Choi Ji-Yong;Kim Kwang-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.30 no.7 s.250
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    • pp.700-706
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    • 2006
  • This study presents a numerical procedure to optimize the shape of dimple surface to enhance turbulent heat transfer in a rectangular channel. The response surface based optimization method is used as an optimization technique with Reynolds-averaged Wavier-Stokes analysis of fluid flow and heat transfer with shear stress transport (SST) turbulence model. The dimple depth-to-dimple print diameter ratio, channel height-to-dimple print diameter ratio, and dimple print diameter-to-pitch ratio are chosen as design variables. The objective function is defined as a linear combination of heat transfer related term and friction loss related term with a weighting factor. full factorial method is used to determine the training points as a mean of design of experiment. The optimum shape shows remarkable performance in comparison with a reference shape.

Shape Design of Electrode by Sensitivity Analysis (민감도 해석에 의한 전극의 형상설계)

  • Lee, Beom-Taek;Park, Il-Han;Hahn, Song-Yop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, in order to optimize the shape of electrode to achieve prescribed electric field intensity distribution along the surface of electrode, sensitivity analysis based on finite element method is proposed. The objective function of this problem is the difference of calculated electric field intensity at given design and prescribed electric field intensity. So, the problem is to find the shape of electrode to minimize the objective function defined above. The result of numerical example shows that maximum electric field error is about 0.1% and the usefulness of this shape optimal design procedure.

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A Study on the Improving Diaphgram for Micro Speaker Performance using Taguchi Method (다구찌법을 이용한 마이크로 스피커용 다이아프램의 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, D.K.;Woo, B.C.;Ahn, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.534-538
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    • 2004
  • On this study, we improved diaphgram for micro speaker performance using Taguchi method in discrete design space. The design of diaphgram has an effect on performance of micro speaker such as, thickness of diaphgram, shape of diaphgram, etc. Therefore this study carried to decide shape of diaphgram and thickness of diaphgram for minimizing 2nd natural frequency of diaphgram using Taguchi method. we showed improved design factors that minimized 2nd natural frequency of diaphgram. Also, 2nd natural frequency of diaphgram for micro speaker is reduced up to 37 percent maintaining twist mode shape. From the results of ANOVA, 2nd natural frequency of diaphgram for micro speaker have an effect on position of the outer curved shape and thickness of diaphgram.

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Shape Design Sensitivity Analysis for Stability of Elastic Structures (탄성 구조물의 안정성을 고려한 형상설계민감도해석)

  • Choi, Joo-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.1 s.244
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2006
  • This paper addresses the method for the shape design sensitivity analysis of the buckling load in the continuous elastic body. The sensitivity formula for critical load is analytically derived and expressed in terms of shape variation, based on the continuum formulation of the stability problem. Though the buckling problem is more efficiently solved by the structural elements such as beam and shell, the elastic solids are considered in this paper because the solid elements can be used in general for any kind of structures whether they are thick or thin. The initial stress and buckling analysis is carried out by the commercial analysis code ANSYS. The sensitivity is computed by using the mathematical package MATLAB using the results of ANSYS. Several problems including straight and curved beams under compressive load, ring under pressure load, thin-walled section and bottle shaped column are chosen to illustrate the efficiency of the presented method.

The barrier shape design for reduction of cogging torque in IPM type motor (IPM 전동기의 코깅토크 저감을 위한 회전자 형상설계)

  • Kim, Hyung-Gyu;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Hur, Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.891_892
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the rotor study on the deal with the shape design with a flux barrier to minimize the cogging torque of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM). In order to consider the notch effect, the torque characteristics according to the shape of notch is performed and analyzed. From the this results, we found that an optimal location and radius of the notch effectively suppresses the torque pulsation of the IPM drive. The rotor shape design also shows improvement in the average torque

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Preform Design for Forging by the Sensitivity Method (단조공정에서 민감도법을 이용한 예비 성형체 설계)

  • Shim H. B.;Noh H. C.;Son K. C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 2001
  • The sensitivity method has been applied to find perform shape that results in the desired shape after forging. As a 2D example, initial shape of specimen for the cylinder shape without barrelling after forging has been found. The method is then applied to various shapes of 3D free forging and initial shapes of the corresponding specimens after forging have been found successfully. The sensitivity method is proven to be an effective and accurate tool for the preform design.

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An Isometric Shape Interpolation Method on Mesh Models (메쉬 모델에 대한 아이소메트릭 형상 보간 방법)

  • Baek, Seung-Yeob;Lee, Kunwoo
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2014
  • Computing the natural-looking interpolation of different shapes is a fundamental problem of computer graphics. It is proved by some researchers that such an interpolation can be achieved by pursuing the isometry. In this paper, a novel coordinate system that is invariant under isometries is defined. The coordinate system can easily be converted from the global vertex coordinates. Furthermore, the global coordinates can be efficiently recovered from the new coordinates by simply solving two sparse least-squares problems. Since the proposed coordinate system is invariant under isometries, then transformations such as global rigid trans-formations, articulated posture deformations, or any other isometric deformations, do not change the coordinate values. Therefore, shape interpolation can be done in this framework without being affected by the distortions caused by the isometry.

Shoemoulds Runner Shape Optimization using MoldFlow (MoldFlow를 이용한 신발 사출금형 러너부 형상 최적화)

  • 류미라;서영백;문병주;박흥식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1483-1486
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    • 2003
  • Injection mold is a manufacturing process used to produce the various parts of complicated shape at a low cost. Many factors such as, section shape, resin and mold temperature, filling time, etc, affect on the quality of injection part during injection molding process. The precent study, was carried out the shrinkage analysis of shoes injection mold to optimize runner shape based on filling and packing pressure with MoldFlow. Taguchi design and analysis of variance are used to optimize injection mold design.

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