• 한국조경학회지
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• 제37권6호
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• pp.19-27
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• 2010

본 연구의 목적은 시민들에 의해 공공서비스의 관점에서 설정된 주요 항목으로 도시공원녹지를 평가하는데 있다. 본 연구를 수행하기 위해 대전광역시를 대상으로 5개구 80개동으로부터 인구비례로 설문조사하였다. 평가 결과, 46개 평가항목은 평균 2.46~3.54사이에 분포하고 있었으며, 공공서비스로서 주민에게 제공된 부분보다는 대전광역시의 지리적, 자연적 환경에 관한 변수가 높은 평가를 받아 도시공원녹지에 대해 전체적인 향상이 필요하다고 보여진다. 낮은 평가를 받은 항목은 '주민참여(평균 2.46)', '불편불만건의(평균 2.54)', '주민배려-장애인(평균 2.55)', '공원 녹지 내 다양한 이용프로그램(평균 2.55)', '건의사항의 반영(평균 2.61)'으로 나타나 주민과 함께 계획하고 주민의 의견을 적극 반영하는 과정이 필요한 것으로 판단된다. 또 주민의 주관적 특성에 따라 평가의 차이가 있었으며, 주관적 특성이 만족에 미치는 영향이 크게 나타났다. 따라서 도시공원녹지를 공공서비스적 관점에서 평가함은 새로운 시각이면서 필요한 관점이다. 이것은 그동안 물리적 환경에 대한 만족도 연구만으로는 얻기 어려운 공급결정자, 주민의견반영, 정보이용 등에 대해 접근할 수 있었고, 공급결정자가 만족도에 영향을 준다는 점에서 더욱 공공서비스적 관점에서의 접근이 필요하다. 이러한 주요 인자들에 대한 적극적 반영을 통하여 도시공원과 녹지에 대한 시민들의 만족도를 향상시키기 위한 공무원들의 역할은 증대되어질 것이다.

• 한국디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디자인학회 2001년도 Bulletin of The 5th Asian Design Conference International Symposium on Design Science
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• pp.9.1-9
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• 2001

Concerning the development of suitable healthcare equipment for a aged people at their homes in order to reduce the labor and increase the efficiency in the homehelpers' work, we conducted a study on the actual conditions of healthcare in Kyoto city (healthcare in taking a meal and excretion, moving and taking a bath by using a hand-powered lift, moving by a wheelchair, shower carrier healthcare, assistance in body care and housework) by digital video filming, interviews and layout investigations. On the base of those investigations by using methods for analysis of video pictures, we divided the healthcate work into scenes and e exctracted the main problems in terms of health care equipment, information, environment, healthcare skills, mental burden, social s system, family burden, ete. Furthermore the questionnaire survey of home helpers (18 persons - 50% answers) clarified that more than half of them have lumbago pains and the biggest load in the everyday healthcare c comes from moving the patients or getting them into or out of t the equipment for moving. Finally we considered concrete proposals appropriate for each h healthcare scene image, based on evaluation toward efficiency (design guidelines) for suitable healthcare equipment for aged people at their homes: 1) Design toward a proper posture 2) Design toward self-help possibility 3) Design toward patient active participation 4) Design toward rationality of the whole process 5) Design toward place-appropriate healthcare equipment 6) Design toward healing of mind 7) Good level of healthcare skills 8) Economic, systematic rationality

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.562-571
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• 2023

연구목적: 본 연구는 물과 관련된 재난의 심각성과 이에 대한 도시 대응 전략마련의 중요성에 초점을 맞추어 탄력적인 수변 공간 재구조화의 방향성 모색을 목표로 한다. 연구방법: 이를 위해 도시 리질리언스의 이론적 고찰을 토대로 해외의 계획 및 설계사례를 분석하여 국내 수변 공간 계획·설계에 적용 가능한 물리적·사회 시스템적 설계요소를 도출하였다. 연구결과: 리질리언트 바이 디자인 공모전의 제안들은 기존 계획안들과 비교하여, 더욱 체계적인 방식으로 탄력적인 사회 시스템 마련과 지속가능성을 위한 전략들을 담고 있었으며, 스펀지 시티 프로젝트들에서는 탄력적 도시 수변 공간조성을 위한 다양한 물리적 설계전략과 기술들을 발견하였다. 결론: 교육적 기능의 제고와 주민참여의 확대, 가버넌스 시스템의 마련과 체계적인 지속가능한 계획 수립, 생태적 접근방식과 다양한 저영향개발기법 도입 등은 재난에 탄력적으로 대응하기 위한 국내 수변 공간 계획·설계에 고려되어야 할 요소들이다.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제33권6호
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• pp.109-126
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• 2006

As the national interest in sports has been increased over time, sports facilities and sports complex are considered more than just physical environments for training athletes or watching games. Sports facilities now become symbolic spatial devices to represent the national and cultural pride of any countries. The existing national training camp located in Taenung, Seoul is gotting outdated and degraded. The polluted air in the city risks athletes' health condition. The government planned to construct the second training camp at Jincheon, Chungbuk at the area of $2,171,910m^2$. The Korea Sports Council called for proposals to envision the future training camp, and they held a design competition from August to November, 2005. The first phase was to present the masterplan for the entire site including training buildings, outdoor training facilities, dormitories, a visitor center, a research center, education and administration buildings. Considering the size of the site, the planning process required a strong relationship between landscape and architecture. This study tries to provide general explanations on the winning proposal focused on the landscape-related issues. It also attempts to have reference points for contemporary planning and design issues to situate the project in the stream of continuing design effort to avoid the dichotomy between nature and culture. The landscape proposal for the new national taming camp suggests four main strategies; 1) The camp has two intersecting and interweaving parks which represent the natural and urban order. 2) The entire site is organized and networked by the flow of landscape called landscape ribbon in terms of topography, vegetation, and water flow. 3) The landscape is choreographed through the time and process. 4) The ecological process and the digital contents are juxtaposed in the landscape. This winning proposal is the first step to portray the national vision for the sustainable environment coexisting with sports industry. Landscape in this proposal is an active agent to network various parts of the site which enables landscape to be infrastructure. Landscape design in this proposal should be considered open-ended strategies rather than determined concrete forms and its engaging further development will be tested in following Design-Build phase.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.677-684
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• 2016

This study was done for the proposal for improvement for junior sportswear which is substitutable as uniforms in the form of elementary school and physical education uniforms by analyzing detailed features through investigation. Accordingly, we developed a prototype design for physical education uniforms as a symbol of the school to enhance the aesthetic and functional satisfaction. The results are as follows. When we developed physical education uniforms, we put activity on our first priority while taking the improvement in both aesthetic and functional aspects into consideration. In addition, we tried to make sure the uniforms reflect the refined and trendy elements to meet students needs to satisfy their aesthetic sense in dress. Reflecting the improvement proposals and preferences of the students, six different prototype designs were developed and evaluated on the basis of two concepts of "new basic" and "trendy". The highest ranking, the physical education uniforms design 1 is based on new basic concept and characterized with slim fit considering activity which will be worn as fall/winter physical education uniforms. Design 1 uses ottoman functional knit as a fabric material which is not only students favorite but also good in both flexibility and warmth. Top with style of high-neckline collar and full open zip-up is simplified with the incision lines and detail. It is a set-in sleeve design in which blue and yellow collars signifying school color are properly placed along with the incision lines in harmony.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제35권5호
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• pp.16-28
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• 2007

In this study, the implications for landscape architecture in the restoration Project of Cheonggyecheon will be shown through the analysis of factors for landscape architect scheme modification. The method of study consists of theoretical study, analysis of the plan and design of landscape architecture of the restoration project of Cheonggyecheon, and deduction of implications thereof. The controversial feints included the many difficulties in realizing the productive design of landscape architecture due to the selective collecting of public opinion and the problems of settling the complications, the design limit of the turnkey and MA systems, the lack of hydraulic knowledge and technology and the shortage of vegetation monitoring data and experimental materials. The alternative proposals are as follows: 1) there should be agreement between the government organization and the civil group, 2) in the turnkey bidding for the river restoration projects, the river restoration design based on the volume divided into some parts should be reconsidered in order to maintain consistency in the total design, 3) in order to maintain consistency in the planning policies, MA designs should also be introduced and applied from the first stage of the project through its completion, and 4) data such as the safe water level in case of flooding for the facilities and the vegetation and data in connection with the ecological restoration of river should be accumulated. If these controversies are not settled effectively, the river restoration project will be delayed due to complications with the citizens and wasted time and effort will result from the frequent design changes. In addition, landscape architecture in this kind of restoration project is bound to decrease in the future due to frequent changes in the hydraulic-centered design.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.53-62
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• 2017

It is very important for the elderly to maintain their independence and to live safe and comfortable daily lives in order to lead an independent life. The bathroom in the house has the greatest number of fall accidents and has a great influence on the independence of the elderly. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop a bathroom design method that improves the independence of the elderly whose physical function is deteriorated through preventing falls. In this study, first of all, we investigated the causes of falling in bathrooms based on the previous studies, and identified the intelligent services that can prevent falls and selected them according to individual needs. Secondly, we investigated the bathroom size of the apartment among the various housing type, analyzed the type of the bathroom, and developed a standard type of the bathroom. Thirdly, we analyzed the design guidelines for the elderly residents in Korea and proposed improvement directions. We also divided the intelligent sanitary appliances and fall-prevention products and proposed the installation method and directions. Therefore, the comprehensive bathroom design standards and proposals proposed in this study will be the basis of bathroom design to prevent falls and improve independence of the elderly, and it will be easy to understand and help the designer in designing. Finally, this study is meaningful in that it provides independence of the elderly through fall prevention and increases the easiness of hygiene action and suggests direction to maintain self-sustaining life of the elderly.

• 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산구조공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.257-264
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• 2005

This paper presents the estimation of buckling coefficients and an ultimate strength for a longitudinally profiled plate (LP plate). From the buckling analysis of the LP plate compressed in one direction, the buckling coefficients for the thickness ratio are obtained by Rayleigh-Ritz method and Galarkin method. This paper also provides the technique of a finite element analysis considering the residual distributions of residual stresses and forces equilibrium in the LP plate. The strength behavior of the LP plate obtained from the analysis shows that the ultimate strength differs from the strength which is calculated from the current design code. Based on the results, this paper presents some new proposals about the strength evaluations of the LP plate.

• 경영과학
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.53-65
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• 1992

Decision Support System(DSS) is an advanced information system concept prevailing since 1980s. It supports managers' decision making activities by providing not only information but decision alternatives. It essentially consists of the components of database, modelbase and dialogue systems. With the development of its databases, POSCO needs a number of modelbases in establishing DSSs in various areas such as production planning and investment. This research particularly focuses on establishment of a mid-and long-range investment DSS and investigates the necessity and the problems of an investment DSS and the decision criteria for investment priority. We (1) propose a modelbase which uses the concepts of Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) and Zero-Base Budgeting(ZBB), along with an appropriate scoring method, database and dialogue system to support the investment manager in evaluating investment proposals ; (2) implement the system using relational database management system ; and (3) discuss the results of implementing the investment DSS.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제38권1호
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• pp.33-44
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• 2006

This paper presents a review of small-to-medium-sized, pressurized-water-cooled nuclear power reactors whose major primary coolant systems are integrated into a reactor pressure vessel, the concepts categorized as Integrated Primary System Nuclear Reactors (IPSRs). Typical examples of these proposals of interest in this review are CAREM, SMART, IRIS and IMR, all of which are being aimed at the near term deployment. Emphasis is placed on thermal hydraulic aspects. A brief characterization of the IPSR concepts is made and comparisons of plant key parameters are shown. Discussions will follow for the core cooling under rated power conditions and natural circulation heat removal on the basis of the design data available in the public domain.