• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Journal

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Set-Based Multi-objective Design Optimization at the Early Phase of Design (The Third Report) : Application to Environment-Conscious Automotive Side-Door Assembly (초기 설계단계에서의 셋 베이스 다목적 설계 최적화(제3보) : 환경문제를 고려한 자동차 사이드 도어 어셈블리에의 적용)

  • Nahm, Yoon-Eui
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2011
  • The design flexibility and robustness have become key factors to handle various sources of uncertainties at the early phase of design. Even though designers are uncertain about which single values to specify, they usually have a preference for certain values over others. In the first and second reports of a four-part paper, a set-based design approach has been proposed for achieving design flexibility and robustness while capturing designer's preference, and its effectiveness has been illustrated with a simple vehicle side-door impact beam design problem. This report presents the applicability of the proposed design approach to the large-scale multi-objective design optimization with a successful implementation of real vehicle side-door structure design.

A Basic Study on the Space Organization of Restaurant Projects Based on the Principles of Design (디자인의 원리에 의거한 레스토랑 프로젝트의 공간구성에 관한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Yongrhip
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.122-134
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to comprehend how traditional design theory, 'design elements and principles' have been applied to space design, taking interior designs of restaurants as the subjects of the research. Furthermore, this study intends to provide practical help to the restaurant designers and students who major in interior design, by summarizing the applications case by case. For the analysis, 10 restaurant projects were selected to which 'design elements and principles' were well applied. In order to widen the scope of application cases, this study selected four Korean restaurant projects, and three US and Japan restaurant projects, respectively. Through the analysis, it was found that many unexpected results can be produced when various elements composing a space are combined together, including not only two-dimensional elements such as plane and color, texture, and pattern but also three-dimensional elements and architectural elements composing interior space. Moreover, I became to have confidence that 'design elements and principles' would sustain the value in most design parts including interior design in the future as well.

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Conceptual Design of a Beam Splitter for the Laser Marker Using Axiomatic Design and Triz (TRIZ를 도입한 공리적 설계방법에 의한 레이저 마커의 빔 분해기 개념설계)

  • 신광섭;박경진
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2004
  • Axiomatic Design has been developed as a general design framework during past two decades and TRIZ has been developed for a design tool over 50 years. Axiomatic design is quite excellent in that the design should be decoupled. When a design matrix is established, the characteristics of the design are identified concerning the coupling properties. If the design is coupled, a decoupling process should be found. However, axiomatic design does not specifically indicate how to decouple. In this paper, a design method is developed to use TRIZ in the decoupling process. The decoupling ideas are extracted from the substance field analysis and various methods in TRIZ. The mettled is applied applied to the conceptual design of a beam splitter for the laser marker and the results are analyzed.

A Systematic Review of Eco-CMF Design Processes for Fashion Products (체계적 문헌 고찰을 통한 패션 제품의 친환경 CMF 디자인 프로세스 분석)

  • So Hyun Lee;Sukyung Kang;Sungjin Park;Young A Koh;Juyeon Park
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2023
  • An eco-CMF design process is vital to the sustainable development of fashion products concerning both emotional and physical quality factors, thus extending the use phase of the product life cycle. Life cycle assessment (LCA) is widely used in other fields to evaluate environmental impact; However, the method is rarely adopted in fashion. While cooperating with design, technology, and the users, reflecting the CMF design process is an excellent approach to the sustainable development of fashion products. Moreover, it is likely to evoke favorable reactions in users toward products. Therefore, this study aimed to review the sustainable design strategies associated with CMF in the fashion industry. Using a systematic review, 135 papers that met the inclusion criteria were examined from peer-reviewed journal articles published between 1990 and 2022. They contained specific design processes or tools relevant to eco-CMF design. The search used the Web of Science database. After a rigorous search, the final six peer-reviewed journal articles were selected and underwent thorough content reviews. Then, the CMF design tools and frameworks for eco-design featured in the articles were carefully reviewed and analyzed. Finally, we proposed practical guidelines for the sustainable development of eco-CMF design in the fashion industry. The study outcomes revealed the need for concrete eco-CMF design processes, particularly for fashion products. Furthermore, more active research involving eco-CMF design processes for the sustainable environmental impact of fashion products is required.

Development of a Compressor Design System Using Configuration Design Method (편집설계 기법을 이용한 압축기 설계 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Kang-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2011
  • In this research, we developed a design system for a compressor of an air conditioner using solid CAD system. The developed design system has some characteristics. First, the design system used a configuration design method, so a designer can design a compressor very quickly by using the constructed master libraries. Next, the system was developed to be used not only by engineers but also by salesmen. It is very easy for a user to use it, so a salesman can get a result very easily with the design system. And it has some design modules which give a considerable convenience to designers. Actually, designers are accustomed to the module based design. Then, it has calculation and analysis functions. Volume and mass of a part, and interference between parts are calculated by using the geometric calculation function of a solid CAD system. Also a packaging calculation was implemented to get the smallest space to package compressors for transportation and storing. An interface with a program to analyze the vibration of a compressor was developed in this design system. The design system is similar to CBD (Case-Based Design) system in the view of the whole design process.

A Study on the Characteristics of Furniture Design Using Generative Design - Focus on the Furniture Design using Fractal Geometry and Voronoi Diagram - (생성적 디자인을 이용한 가구디자인의 특성에 관한 연구 - 프랙탈 기하학과 보로노이 다이어그램을 적용한 가구디자인을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jin-Wook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2011
  • Furniture design is no exception to human desire for pursuit of the nature. In various design fields, it has turned out nature-decorative method in the past, and also recently it has turned out bio-adaptive method which is more root design process using principal of generation in nature world. The purpose of this study is to analyze application methods and characteristics of fractal geometry and voronoi diagram which are most representative principals of generative design in nature by research on the example of furniture design using these principals. The results of having analyzed fumitures by generative design can be summarized as follows; design principals of fractal; superposition, scaling, repetition & gradation, deformation, distortion and voronoi diagram; individual speciation, variational patten, repetition gradation, ambiguous boundary create new design concept and emergent form in furniture design. Application methods are 'form emergence by algorithm', 'conventional process based on principals of generative design', and 'reproduction of pattern from generative design'. Biological reinterpretations and new explorations of principals of nature generation offer unbounded possibilities for furniture design.

A Comparative Study on the Surrealistic Characters of Jaime Hayon and Marcel Wanders Design (하이메 아욘과 마르셀 반더스의 디자인에서 나타나는 초현실주의적 특성 비교 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Won
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to figure out diversity and complexity of modern design by analysing surrealistic characters of Jaime Hayon and Marcel Wanders design, who are working actively in diverse design fields including graphic design, product design, and space design. First fundamental theories of surrealism was reviewed, and structure for analysis was made by studying characters of design representation derived by surrealistic concepts. And then design projects in the fields of furniture and product design, interior space design, and project design that were performed by two designers after the year 2000 were analysed. Two designers assume critical attitudes in mass production of functional design which is made by only machines, and they have something in common pursuing creative and imaginative design by making unique artistic elements by using modern technology. In this way, they create surrealistic fantasy in their design. On the other hand Jaime Hayon and Marcel Wanders show interesting differences in modes of expression. Hayon creates unique and organic forms and characters based on his creative imagination, and he enjoys to express boldness and amusement. Wanders shows sophisticated and elegant duality by dramatic balance between intricate patterns and minimal forms. Both designers have important influences in modern design as creative leaders always pursuing new things and representing complex tendency of modern society.

Change Impact Analysis in Engineering Design Process (공학 설계 프로세스에서 설계 변경 영향 해석)

  • 정태형;박승현
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2003
  • Design changes frequently occur while design activities are performed. If the impact of design changes is estimated, design efficiency can be improved. But, the types of design changes are various and they can affect other design parts. Hence, it is difficult to deal with design changes directly. The purpose of this research is to develop systematic algorithms for change propagation tracing and change impact analysis, and then to implement a change impact analysis system. We have selected a process-based design and a design environment which is composed of design parameters and constraints. The algorithm for change propagation tracing tracks the change propagation of design parameters and finds design parameters, constraints and tasks which are probably changed. In the algorithm for change impact analysis, a change impact value is calculated from the list of changeable tasks. These two algorithms have been implemented into change impact analysis system (CIAS). CIAS has been applied to the redesign of 2 stage gear drives. CIAS can improve the efficiency of design activities. If there are many alternatives for a design change at the redesign step, designers can calculate the change impact value of each alternative and perform design change activities in the direction of minimizing design change impact.

A Case Study For Participatory Fashion Design Using Generative Design Methodology (제너러티브 디자인 방법론을 활용한 참여적 패션디자인의 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Jee Hyun;Lee, Eun Han;Cho, Hye Soo;Yang, Eun Kyoung;Kho, Jeong Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.58-70
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the characteristics of generative design methodology, and it selected and analyzed 11 sites that provide design development services using generative methodology, INPUT data were classified into design form factor based on the choices of each and the variable form associated with each participant's movement. In designing the algorithms, designers set the meth- od and range of participation according to the characteristics of the design, and linked them with design components. This provided the study with a discriminative design process. This resulted in a type with morphological characteristics and a type that emphasized epidermal formability. The generative design methodology has value as an alternative process in the field of fashion where the utilization of digital technology is becoming universal based on contingency and variability. The results of this study can be used as basic data for the study of personalized design through the extension of methodology of digital-based fashion design and generative methodology.

A Survey on the Research Trends of Fashion Design·Aesthetic Field in Korea - Focused on the Journal of the Korean Society of Costume (2001~2010) - (한국 패션디자인·미학 분야의 연구동향 - 「복식」(2001~2010)을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Hae-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.152-162
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    • 2012
  • The Purpose of this study was to investigate research trends of subject matter in fashion design aesthetic field in clothing and textiles and to suggest the information for the future directions for fashion business and research. 1089 articles with clothing and textiles subject matter, 523 articles with fashion design aesthetic field in the Journal of Korean Society of Costume from 2001 through 2010 were analyzed. The major conclusions of the study are as the following: 1. Fashion design aesthetic field took absolute majority in the researches of the clothing and textiles in the Journal of Korean Society of Costume, in the 2000s. 2. Fashion design aesthetic field showed more proportions in the latter half of the decade. 3. History of costume, fashion marketing field were followed. Textiles science field took extremely little proportion. 4. In fashion design aesthetic field, topic of fashion design elements and types took absolute majority. 5. Fashion aesthetics, fashion design development, makeup hair style topics were followed.