• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Fields

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Study on minimizing Extremely-Low-Frequency magnetic fields around power cables and busbars (송전선과 분전반 모선으로부터 발생하는 극저주파 자기장 저감을 위한 연구)

  • Lou, Ming;Jeung, Gi-Woo;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 2009
  • Extremely-Low-Frequency(ELF) magnetic fields are generated around power cables and bus bars in power systems. Such the stray fields may cause disturbances to nearby electronic apparatus and affect even human health. In order to seeking out a proper way to reducing the fields, the first thing to do is to accurately predict field distribution around analysis models of interest. Then, optimization techniques should be applied for finding a more improved design than the initial one. To achieve this goal, commercial electromagnetic software, MagNet, is combined with evolution strategy algorithm. For verification of the proposed method, three-phase power line cables and busbar systems have been tested.

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Wind field generation for performance-based structural design of transmission lines in a mountainous area

  • Lou, Wenjuan;Bai, Hang;Huang, Mingfeng;Duan, Zhiyong;Bian, Rong
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.165-183
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    • 2020
  • The first step of performance-based design for transmission lines is the determination of wind fields as well as wind loads, which are largely depending on local wind climate and the surrounding terrain. Wind fields in a mountainous area are very different with that in a flat terrain. This paper firstly investigated both mean and fluctuating wind characteristics of a typical mountainous wind field by wind tunnel tests and computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The speedup effects of mean wind and specific turbulence properties, i.e., turbulence intensity, power spectral density (PSD) and coherence function, are highlighted. Then a hybrid simulation framework for generating three dimensional (3D) wind velocity field in the mountainous area was proposed by combining the CFD and proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) method given the properties of the target turbulence field. Finally, a practical 220 kV transmission line was employed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed wind field generation framework and its role in the performance-based design. It was found that the terrain-induce turbulence effects dominate the performance-based structural design of transmission lines running through the mountainous area.

A Study on Dogu Environment for the Storage and Preservation of Foods (식품의 저장.보존을 위한 도구환경에 관한 연구)

  • 김명석;고미향
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.14
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 1996
  • Many companies in Korea have been suffered from grasping the very essence in designing products what the consumer want to use since rapid development and popularization of westem style have been underwent in all fields during last three decades. The paper introduces the integrate approach, Dogu environment, to find the design solution for this problem. Dogu environment can be envisaged a extension of product environment, which adopts the Gibsonian concepts to include all spaces to achieve the ends in human behavior in addition to the material with diverse concrete shapes and colors. Logic and structure of the approach will be discussed based on design methodology and other related fields, history, social psychology and human behavior science. The application of the integrate approach to adaptive design for the storage and preservation of food has been evaluated and the future system has been deduced using the integrate approach, so called Dogu environment.

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An Exploratory Study on Interior Therapy (인테리어 테라피에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Jang, Mi-Jeong
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the interior therapy that introduced the concept of therapy into interior space. This study examines interior therapy based on the concepts of stress and therapy. As the study methods, a qualitative analysis to review the concept of interior therapy was conducted together with a quantitative analysis on the current state of domestic therapy-related researches. The scope of the study is limited to domestic journals published from 1988, when the first domestic research was embarked on to analyze the current status of therapy-related researches, until November 2016. According to the study results, the domestic therapy-related studies were mainly focused on aromatherapies and food therapies. By year, the first domestic study of its kind was conducted on logotherpay in 1988. And until 2000, studies were carried out mainly on aromatherapies. Since then, new psychotherapy research fields have emerged; color therapy in 2003 and food therapy in 2008. However, in the space design field except for color therapy-related researches, there have been not sufficient studies on the indoor space therapy field that investigates the possibility of indoor space as a therapy from an integrated viewpoint. Therefore, this study reviewed domestic researches on interior therapy which applied the concept of therapy to interior design and suggested three cognitive-emotional-behavioral measures as healing factors. Finally, this study is expected to be used as basic data for design planning and curriculum development which apply the concept of therapy to interior design-related fields.

Development of the automatic design system for power transmission parts (동력 전달용 기계부품 설계 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • Yoo, Woo-Sik
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.134-139
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes an automatic design system for the parts that compose the power transmission. Power transmission is composed of shaft, gear, clutch, brake and housing. To design power transmission, there are many recurrent calculations and drawings needed with conventional design process. In this paper, we propose three dimensional automatic design system that reduce recurrent calculations and drawings. Developed system consists of two modules; 1) Design expert system module to assist determining design parameters of clutch, brake and gear. 2) Parametric modeling module to make three dimensional solid model automatically. The proposed system has been tested in the fields and found to be a useful system.

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A Design on Web Application Framework of J2EE Enterprise System (J2EE Enterprise System의 웹 애플리케이션 프레임워크 설계)

  • Lee, Se-Hwan;Nam, Taek-Jin;Kim, Bong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.580-583
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    • 2006
  • Web application is more plentifully used as the platform based on business software which is complicated and online services. Initially to JSP fields of appears two architecture design terms called model 1 and model 2. These two term are not referred currently to JSP fields of documents but, current be applicable to extensively in architecture design of the web application. In this paper, definition of web application framework and framework pattern, design then design framework the component which it spreads out is executed composition based on consideration facts.

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A Study on Expression Characteristics of Flexibility in Nomadic Space (노마드적 공간에서 나타나는 유연성에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Ju-Hee;Kim, Kai-Chun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2011
  • Recently, in the fields of fashion, advertisement, film, literature, philosophy, etc., the word, 'Nomad', is being used frequently across the overall society. The contemporary society is actively incorporating "nomadic thinking" as a new social phenomenon across the boundaries of conventional fields. This is not an exception in the field of space design. This study, via the contemporary nomadic thinking, examined the relationship between space design's application possibility as a new trend and flexible space; then categorized the characteristics of flexible space into flexibility, temporariness, changeability, and correlation; and then analyzed expression characteristics of flexible space. As for unrestricted expression of scene, it was recognized that separation of scene and space leads space to meet the needs of surrounding environment and users; formation of changeable space enables uses of space from various perspectives; and combining external factors (energy, media technologies) with space leads space to self-evolution. Space is perceived as an living organism that is flexibly corresponding, via realistic movement and virtual movement, to the indefinite, diversified thinking of the contemporary society. Therefore, this study illuminates that nomadic thinking has significance as basic thinking to predict development and characteristics of design thinking through understanding the contemporary society with the basic thinking system that has been inherent without restrictions of being fixed to the present, past, and future.

Industrial Needs Investigation on Technological Convergence Education: Focused on the Field of Nano-tech, Bio-tech, Robot, and Design (융합기술교육에 대한 산업체 수요조사 : 나노, 바이오, 로봇, 디자인 분야를 중심으로)

  • Jin, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to investigate industry needs for convergence education in the field of nano-technology, bio-technology, robot, and design. Firstly, the area of convergence technology in nano-tech, bio-tech, robot, and design fields was examined through the literature review and case study. The areas were validated by the experts review who consisted of four industry experts and four professors in the relevant fields. Second, a questionnaire was developed for investigating industry's needs on convergence education. The questionnaire consisted of three parts: 1) awareness of necessity for convergence education, 2) the needs for convergence new technology education from the perspective of industry, and 3) opinions on convergence education. The questionnaire was validated by three engineering education experts. Third, the survey was conducted in cooperation with the Sector Council of Industrial Resources. A total of 400 respondents responded to the questionnaires: 98 in the nano-technology field, 74 in the design field, 58 in the robotics field, and 170 in the bio-technology field. Fourth the industry needs for convergence education were analyzed and implications were suggested. The results of this study are expected to provide a guideline for developing convergence education programs in higher education.

A Study on Reuse 3D MCAD Data for BIM based Library Creation - Focusing on the Mechanical BIM Library - (BIM 라이브러리 제작을 위한 3차원 MCAD 데이터의 재사용에 관한 연구 - 기계 설비 분야 BIM 라이브러리 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Dong-Kwon;Kim, Jay-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 2014
  • Recent AEC industry, is introducing BIM based design process which mainly focuses on collaboration and integration. Since BIM has characteristic of utilizing several design libraries in various fields across the AEC industry, obtaining BIM libraries are essential for introducing and applying the BIM successfully. Thus, creating BIM libraries and guidelines for various fields are needed. BIM libraries can be categorized into disciplines such as architectural, structural, mechanical and electrical industries. Especially, companies in mechanical industry possesses design data for creating BIM library. Due to the fact, we standardized the property information for BIM libraries. And for BIM library production, we have developed a program which uses neutral format to convert 3D MCAD data designed by $NX^{TM}$ into $Revit^{TM}$ Family. Finally, we developed a program that merges property information to Revit Family file.

Design and Test Results of an Actively Shielded Superconducting Magnet for Magnetic Resonance Imaging

  • Jin, Hong-Beom;Ryu, Kang-Sik;Oh, Bong-Hwan;Ryu, Kyung-Woo;Jeoun, In-Young
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we have studied about design and fabrication of the actively shielded superconducting MRI magnet. Nonlinear optimization methods are usually used to find optimum coil configurations. However the selection of initial coil configurations is very difficult. In case bad initial data are used, it is even impossible to find optimum coil configurations which satisfy predefined constraints. We have developed computer optimization program which consists of two steps. Initial coil configurations are easily selected through linear optimization in the first step and optimum coil configurations are found through nonlinear optimization in the second step. We have also studied about superconducting shim coils to cancel error fields caused by coil fabrication errors. Many researchers published design concepts of shim coil. However all these studies are for shim coil design using filamentary coils with single turn, Shim coils with multi-turns should be used to produce enough field strength to cancel error fields. We have developed computer program for the design of shim coils which have proper thickness and length. An actively shielded superconducting MRI magnet with a small warm bore was fabricated and four sets of superconducting shim coils were equipped. The magnetic field distributions were measured and field correction was carried out using shim coils.

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