• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.162-172
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• 2013

This study focuses on the genealogical analysis of the urban public spaces by the local history of Seoul which is significantly different from western cities. The analysis targets the discourse of the urban street which defines urban space-structure among the urban public spaces. Based on the analysis, we define the progress levels of urban public design policy in Seoul. Firstly, in 1960's and 1970's, 'urban reconstruction' was intensively carried out for the country modernization, and 'vehicle preferred street expansion' resulted in damages to historical inheritance, in-humanized street, and cultural uniformity. 1980's and 1990's would be defined as 'politic acceptance of plural values to the urban street.' There were the Olympic Games held in Seoul in 1988, which were the celebrations of the 600th capital establishment and the autonomous local government system. In the meanwhile, diverse values on the urban street were discussed in terms of globalization. There also were the self-reflection for the urban skyscrapers and high-population rate, the cultural uniformity of urban street, and the commercialization in downtown with urban reconstruction plans. Then, the sense of landscape and amenity was focused. Various urban projects and regulations were held according to the changes of value recognition. 2000's can be defined as 'introduction to the organic integration and the urban public design governance.' In the 21st century, types of recognition have changed significantly, which include publicness, humanism, sustainability, symbolism, artistry, placeness, and communication. They cause the establishment of ordinances and the installation of integrated organization via urban design administration. The legislation has been revised in order to support the various methods for the maintenance and operation of urban landscape in terms of local characteristics. New regulations were established for residents to participate in the processes of the urban planning with street design policy.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2006년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.466-469
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• 2006

오늘날 현대는 정보사회로 이행하면서 기존의 매체에서 뉴미디어로의 매체전환을 시도하고 있다. 이러한 변화는 인쇄매체에서도 새로운 위협이 되고 있다. 전자출판(Computer Aided Publising)이라든지, 혹은 web 상의 소설, web 상의 잡지(Webzine) 등이 그러한 것들이며, 이러한 오늘날의 시대상황은 인쇄매체에 있어 더욱 새로운 변모를 요구하게 된다. 상품 경쟁력의 근원이 바로 디자인을 통한 문화 콘텐츠에 있음을 시사한다. 문화상품은 어떻게 하면 문화를 산업화 하는 것보다 구체적이고 현실적인 관점에서 경제적 차원의 전략적 개념으로 등장하고 있는 것이다. 기존 프린팅 미디어 기반의 디자인 제작 방법에 새로운 제작 방법을 접목하여 진보적 가치 창출 도구로 월드컵 문화콘텐츠 관련 상품디자인을 개발한 (주)셀파크 기업의 사례를 소개하고자 한다. 이를 통하여 기존의 디자인 회사에서 간과하기 쉬운 특허 등록을 통한 콘텐츠 디자인 상품 보호, 새로운 디자인 표현 방법으로 블루 오션시장을 창출한 사례를 연구하였다.

• 스마트미디어저널
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.103-110
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• 2016

본 연구는 유사 목적을 가진 제품들을 형태적 특성에 따라 분류하고, 기능적 유사성을 기반으로 범주화하여 전형성 추출함으로써 기구디자인 개발 시, 개발방향의 기준 마련에 목적을 둔다. 전형성 추출을 위한 본 연구의 표본영역은 선험 사례연구와 전문가자문을 통해 팬던트형과 천정부착형으로 제한을 두고, 한국과 일본에 출시된 2015년 12월 이전 출시 제품을 표본으로 국내 주요 6개 도시 관련업무 종사자 및 전공자를 대상으로 조사를 실시하였다. 조사는 형태적 분류를 위한 1차 조사와 전형성 추출에 관한 2차 조사, 형태적 디자인속성 분류에 관한 3차 조사로 이루어졌으며, 기능 및 형태적 분류와 조형원리를 기준으로 디자인 속성을 도출하고 개별 요소를 추출함으로써 디자인 가중치 측정에 대한 향후 연구의 기반을 마련하고자 하였다. 연구결과의 산업적 적용으로 광원 대체로 인한 조명기구 시장변화에 디자인기술의 효율적 역할 정립과 기업의 연구개발 및 조명기구관련 제품디자인 타입 변화 가속화에 신속한 대응방향 제시 효과를 기대할 수 있다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제14권8호
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• pp.431-439
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• 2016

인간의 행복과 삶의 질 향상을 위한 시도를 디자이너가 하고 있다. 인류는 경제적 성장을 기반으로 개인이 행복을 느끼는 요소는 다양하다. 그러므로 절대적 디자인은 한계에 이른 것이다. 소비자와 해결 방법의 빠른 변화를 대변하는 도구가 필요하다. 현재는 조건이 변화하고, 변화에 반응하여 발전하는 도구는 존재하지 않는다. 이러한 필요성에 대한 해결의 방법으로 발전적으로 변화하는 곤충의 변태(變態)는 디자인적으로 의미가 있다. 벼가 일생에 환경의 변화와 조건을 5단계로 나누어서 해결하여야 할 문제를 명확하게 하였다. 변태하는 곤충 디자인은 생명공학의 발전과 더욱 의미가 있다. 그러나 인간에게 행복을 주는 환경과 조건이 변화하고, 이에 맞도록 도구가 변화하는 디자인을 위한 학문적 연구이기를 기원한다.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제35권5호
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• pp.16-28
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• 2007

In this study, the implications for landscape architecture in the restoration Project of Cheonggyecheon will be shown through the analysis of factors for landscape architect scheme modification. The method of study consists of theoretical study, analysis of the plan and design of landscape architecture of the restoration project of Cheonggyecheon, and deduction of implications thereof. The controversial feints included the many difficulties in realizing the productive design of landscape architecture due to the selective collecting of public opinion and the problems of settling the complications, the design limit of the turnkey and MA systems, the lack of hydraulic knowledge and technology and the shortage of vegetation monitoring data and experimental materials. The alternative proposals are as follows: 1) there should be agreement between the government organization and the civil group, 2) in the turnkey bidding for the river restoration projects, the river restoration design based on the volume divided into some parts should be reconsidered in order to maintain consistency in the total design, 3) in order to maintain consistency in the planning policies, MA designs should also be introduced and applied from the first stage of the project through its completion, and 4) data such as the safe water level in case of flooding for the facilities and the vegetation and data in connection with the ecological restoration of river should be accumulated. If these controversies are not settled effectively, the river restoration project will be delayed due to complications with the citizens and wasted time and effort will result from the frequent design changes. In addition, landscape architecture in this kind of restoration project is bound to decrease in the future due to frequent changes in the hydraulic-centered design.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.157-167
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• 2015

This study was initiated to understand design and detail characteristics of coats that targeted new senior women by analyzing shape, color, fabric and detail. For the new senior, youthful appearance has more appeal than products that represent elder's style. Among, the coat can be effectively utilized as a trendy fashion item that targets seniors since it is more useful to hide figures than pants, blouses or jackets. The objectives of this research were to: First, examine design characteristics of new senior women's coat. Second, understand design characteristics of new senior women's coat. Third, analyze the relationship between the design of collars and details according to type of new senior women's coat. Photographs collected were categorized according to type of coat. Three types of coat (balmacaan, redingote and trench) were chosen to analyze with the highest frequency. The results of analyzing shape, length, color and fabric of the products made in domestic and foreign brands were similar; however, the collar and way of fastening showed significant results that required specific analysis since the design elements were related to maincoat characteristics in protecting against the cold. The depth of the V-zone can change without change of collar width and design changes in V-zone that influence the coat image that lead to changes in sleeve type and length (or fastening and closing position) method.

• 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.39-48
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• 2023

철도교량의 설계는 장기간에 걸쳐 수행되고 대규모의 부지를 대상으로 하기 때문에 다양한 환경적인 요인과 불확실성을 동반하게 된다. 이러한 연유로 초기 설계단계에서 충분히 검토하였더라도 설계변경이 종종 발생하고 있다. 특히 철도교량과 같은 대규모 시설물의 설계변경은 많은 시간과 인력을 소모하며, 매번 모든 절차를 반복하는 것은 매우 비효율적이다. 본 연구에서는 딥러닝 알고리즘 중 전이학습을 통해 설계변경 전의 학습 결과를 활용하여 설계변경 후의 학습의 효율성을 향상시킬 수 있는 기법을 제안하였다. 분석을 위해 기개발한 철도교량 딥러닝 기반 예측 시스템을 활용하여 시나리오들을 작성하고 데이터베이스를 구축하였다. 제안된 기법은 설계변경 전 기존 도메인에서 학습에 사용한 8,000개의 학습데이터 대비 새로운 도메인에서 1,000개의 데이터만을 학습하여 유사한 정확도를 나타내었고 보다 빠른 수렴속도를 가지는 것을 확인하였다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.311-320
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• 2011

Public libraries in Korea have undergone changes from libraries for just reading or keeping books to libraries with cultural facilities that provide information through various media. It was because of the "plan for building the information-oriented library" in 2000 that made the complexation of public library in progress. The alterations of the system have changed the structure as well as the grade ranks but haven't been considered enough for administrators or visitors. Hereupon, we are to study of the features by analyzing how the application of the system changed the structure of library. There are four stages in research methods. First, concept of public library and functional elements requested in the process of complexation were studied from literature. Second, vertical, horizontal and circulate changes were studied by applying subject libraries into prior research stereotyping the libraries. Third, mutual relations between each place were studied through J-Graph by elements. Lastly, rank changes according to centrality of space and users were quantitatively studied with space syntax. 4 notable changes were found in these analyses. (1)Vertical, horizontal and circulate structure of public libraries were homogenized. Since 2001, however, they have become diversified as all-in-one or detachable. (2)The space structure of library before 2001 was shallow tree shape while in 2001, period of transition, was the tree shape mixed with ring shape. As time goes on, it has become shallow tree shape again but connected by ring shape in part of reading and common space and in digital reference room. (3)Digital reference room was center of the space around 2001 and it ranked top for integration. After 2007, however, it has become setting off-center. (4)About the purpose of using public libraries, using it as space for administrators ranked top followed by space for visitors and common space before. For now, common space ranks top and space for visitors and administrators. 5 subject public libraries were selected respectively before and after 2001.

• 복식
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• 제66권6호
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• pp.122-134
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• 2016

With the advent of the new political regime of Jong Un Kim, North Korea is undergoing many changes, with its main motivation being economic growth. This study aims to identify the changes in clothing in North Korea under the new political climate. The research conducted a review on literature and empirical study. For literature review, books and papers from studies related to North Korea have been reviewed. For the empirical part, interviews with diverse class of North Korean refugees including Hanawon, videos on TV, 1,100 pictures and related articles from newspapers and Internet have been collected. Through this analysis, the study found that subtle changes in North Korean fashion started prior to the Jong Un Kim's regime, but has become full-blown since Kim's assumption of power. This proves that the country is not yet independent from its political situation. The results are as follows: First, the appearance of Ri Sol-ju has liberalized the fashion concept of North Korean women, and the popularity of her trademark style has actually contributed to a more amicable image for Kim. Second, the "Hallyu" style has spread to North Korea through various channels, and has started new trends. Third, the diversification of fashion styles has been greatly accelerated in accordance with the expansion of market, resulting from the economic revitalization policy. Last of all, Jong Un Kim's direct orders concerning fashion have resulted in some significant changes. The sophisticated uniforms of flight attendants and the development of luxury cosmetics being prime examples. As studies on this subject are extremely rare, this research is significant to identify the changes on the clothing culture under Jong Un Kim's regime, and to present an expanded view, as the two countries work towards an united Korea.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.90-99
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• 2005

최근 급속한 국내 건설환경의 변화속에서 기업은 구조개성을 포함한 다양한 변화를 추구하고 있으나, 이러한 노력이 경영 이익 증대까지 이어지지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 현상의 주요 원인 중 하나는 수주와 관련된 내 $\cdot$ 외부 환경변화를 기업의 경영전략과 조직구조에 반영하여 변화에 적응하고 더불어 수주성과를 극대화하기 위한 다양한 변화노력의 틀 속에서 진행되어야 함에도 불구하고 이와 같은 접근이 이루어지지 못하고 있기 때문이다. 특히 급변하는 환경에서 기업의 경영이익을 좌우하는 수주활동과 관련된 조직의 설계는 전반적 인 건설경기동향, 공공 및 민간의 발주 동향 등을 고려한 전략적이고 유연한 접근이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 수주환경 변화에 따른 수주조직을 전략적으로 설계할 수 있도록 환경변화와 경영성과측면의 관계를 규명하여 이를 대형건설업체의 사업유형 및 발주유형별 수주조직 설계에 반영할 수 있도록 모형과 절차를 제시하였다.