• Title/Summary/Keyword: Description Model

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A Study on the Model of Collection-Level Description based on Ontology for Resources Sharing (자원공유를 위한 온톨로지기반 컬렉션 단위 기술 모형개발 연구)

  • Lee, Hye-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.209-230
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    • 2008
  • This study is based on the practical use for distributed resources considering growing network rapidly. The focal point of this study will be argued on semantic interoperability for sharing of resources, not be emphasized the technical issues of network. The aim of this article is developing the model of Collection-Level Description(CLD) for sharing of resources. The present article consists of a definition of collection in relation to the scope, objectives, and agents of the collection and an analysis of researches about CLD strengths and standards. Lastly, it was intended to construct the model focused on relation which was needed to be strengthened the existing CLD's function, thus, this study attempted to use the concept of ontology. The model of CLD based on ontology suggested the description could represent new relations inferred between classes and properties. Distinguishing class and property, furthermore, this study suggested properties were separated the characteristic of class and the relation with classes.

Measuring Attribute Levels Influencing Tourists' Preference for Restaurants in Tourist Area and Marginal Willingness to Pay: Among Tourists in Jeonnam Area (관광객 선호도에 영향을 미치는 관광지 음식점의 속성수준 평가 및 한계지불의사액 분석: 전남지역 관광객을 대상으로)

  • Kang, Jong-Heon;Jeong, Hang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.794-800
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to measure the tourists' preference for alternative restaurants with different combinations of 4 attribute levels: origin description, food type, price and service guarantee. A total of 210 questionnaires were completed from tourists who visited Kwangyang, Suncheon and Yeosu during Jan. 2 - Jan. 15, 2007. Conjoint experiment method was used to develop hypothetical restaurants. Ordinal probit model was used to measure the effects of attribute levels on the tourists' preference. Results of the study demonstrated that the ordinal probit model analysis result for the data indicated excellent model fit. The effects of attribute levels (origin description, traditional food, fusion food, price, service guarantee) on the tourists' preference were statistically significant. As expected, estimates of marginal willingness to pay for origin description(3.063), food type(2.349), and service guarantee(2.356) were statistically significant. Moreover, tourists were more willing to pay for origin description than other attribute levels. Tourists also considered the origin description as the very important attribute. In conclusion, based on conjoint analysis, a model was proposed of marginal willingness to pay of attribute levels. It should be noted that the original model was modified and should, preferably, be validated in future research.

A Variability Description Technique for Software Product Line: OVDL (소프트웨어 프로덕트라인 가변성 기술 기법: OVDL)

  • Lee, Ji Hyun;Kang, Sung Won
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.2 no.11
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    • pp.739-746
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    • 2013
  • Variability of the software product line that differentiates member products within a product line must be described with precise meaning and visualized so as easy to select. Moreover, it should be easy to manage. Variability description approaches can largely be divided into two approaches, integrated variability description approach and orthogonal variability description approach. Orthogonal Variability Description Language (OVDL) was developed for clear and precise description of variability without ambiguity. This paper validates the variability description capability of OVDL by translating the variability models of Inter-Working Function (IWF) product line described by using Orthogonal Variability Model (OVM) notations into variability descriptions in OVDL.

Analyzing the Next-generation Archival Description Standard: "Record in Context" of ICA EGAD (차세대 기록물 기술표준에 관한 연구 - ICA EGAD의 Record In Context를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Zi-young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.223-245
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    • 2016
  • Previously, the International Council of Archives (ICA) provided the General International Standard Archival Description (ISAD(G)) and the International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families (ISAAR(CPF)) for the systematic archival description by the Committee on Best Practice and Standards. Recently, the new conceptual model and ontology, which is called "Record in Context" (RIC), is being developed by the ICA Experts Group on Archival Description (EGAD). For developing the new archival standard, ICA EGAD has referenced the archival standards of Australia, Spain, and Finland, as well as the FRBRoo integrated model of the museum and library fields and the legacy ICA's descriptive standards. This study, therefore, examined these international trends on the archival descriptive standards and derived a number of suggestions for improvement. As a result, descriptive standards are changing from the guidelines for the standardized archival description to the upper conceptual model and ontology for the flexible archival description and sharing of archival metadata. There is a need to adapt the change of the information environment and promote cooperation among cultural heritage institutions.

Description Capability of a Simple Phenomenological Constitutive Model for High-Strain-Rate Plasticity Data (간단한 현상학적 구성방정식의 고속 유동응력 기술 능력)

  • Shin, Hyun-Ho;Kim, Jong-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.190-193
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    • 2009
  • A recently reported simple phenomenological constitutive model (SK) demonstrated comparable or better data description capability to/than one of the rigorous and physics-based models, the PTW model. The simple SK model is believed to be an efficient model for practical applications where an extensive computation is needed, and can serve as a rigorous comparison standard for the development of a physics-based model.

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A Study on Designing Metadata with Resource Description Framework for Internet Resources (RDF기반 인터넷 자원 메타데이터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 조윤희;이두영
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.147-170
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    • 2000
  • RDF treats all resources independently, that's integrated description model for internet resources description, that provides the model to connect resources that related with the specific resources. This article performs theoretical review of RDF model and syntax specification and RDF schema specification that's a common rule of semanics, structure and syntax those provides search and access in the area of dispersed information environment of internet and Dublin Core that's description element for build metadata. And with this way it's materialized metadata design, schema, DTD of Dublin Core element for building RDF-based metadata that is XML application.

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A Structure of Domain Ontologies and their Mathematical Models

  • Kleshchev, Alexander S.;Artemjeva, Irene L.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2001.01a
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    • pp.410-420
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    • 2001
  • A primitive conceptualization is defined as the set of all intended situations. A non-primitive conceptualization is defined as the set of all the pairs every of which consists of an intended knowledge system and the set of all the situations admitted by the knowledge system. The reality of a domain is considered as the set of all the situation which have ever taken place in the past, are taking place now and will take place in the future. A conceptualization is defined as precise if the set of intended situations is equal to the domain reality. The representation of various elements of a domain ontology in a model of the ontology is considered. These elements are terms for situation description and situations themselves, terms for knowledge description and knowledge systems themselves, mathematical terms and constructions, auxiliary terms and ontological agreements. It has been shown that any ontology representing a conceptualization has to be non-primitive if either (1) a conceptualization contains intended situations of different structures, or (2) a conceptualization contains concepts designated by terms for knowledge description, or (3) a conceptualization contains concept classes and determines properties of the concepts belonging to these classes, but the concepts themselves are introduced by domain knowledge, or (4) some restrictions on meanings of terms for situation description in a conceptualization depend on the meaning of terms for knowledge description.

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Architecture Description Model for Common IT Resource Identification in e-Government Systems (공동활용자원식별을 위한 전자정부 시스템 아키텍처 서술 방안)

  • Shin, Soo-Jeong;Choi, Young-Jin;Jung, Suk-Chun;Seo, Yong-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.4
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    • pp.631-642
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    • 2009
  • Although the Korean government is making great effort to prevent the redundancy in IT investment and efficiently allocate the IT budget, actual achievements are quite limited because of the variety of IT resources and different architecture description among organizations and projects. Thus, a standardized description model of the system architecture is strongly needed to identify the common resources and improve the efficiency of IT investment. Therefore, in this paper, we have developed the function-network matrix model which can be used as the basic template for a standard for architecture description of e-Government systems. The function-network matrix model integrates the function tiers and the network areas into a single unified framework, which enables the functionality of each component and the flow of information clearly visible. Moreover, we described the architectures of Korean e-government’s citizen service systems using our model, resulting in clear demonstration of the similarities and differences between different systems, and easy identification of the common resources. Using the architecture description model developed in this research, the consolidation of national IT resources can be promoted, and non-expert IT users can easily recognize the architecture of their systems. In addition, more efficient and systematic IT resource management can be achieved using our model.

Evaluating Service Description to Guarantee Quality of U-service Ontology

  • Lee, Mee-Yeon;Lee, Jung-Won;Kim, Kyung-Ah;Park, Seung-Soo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.287-298
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    • 2011
  • Efficient service description and modeling methodologies are essential for dynamic service composition to provide autonomous services for users in ubiquitous computing environments. In our previous research, we proposed a 'u-service' ontology which is an abstract and structured concept for device operations in ubiquitous environments. One of the problems that we faced during the design process was that there are not enough standards to analyze the effectiveness of a u-service ontology. In this paper, we propose a quality evaluation model to facilitate the design process of a uservice ontology. We extract modeling goals and evaluation indicators based on the uservice description specification. We also present quality metrics to quantify each of the design properties. The experiment result of the proposed quality model shows that we can use it to analyze the design of u-service ontology from various angles. Also, it shows that the model can provide a guideline, and offer appropriate recommendations for improvements.

Scheduling model for processes with both batch and continuous operations

  • Jeonghwa Hwang;Kang, Min-gu;Sungdeuk Moon;Lee, Jong-gu;Lee, Ho-kyung;Park, Sunwon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.56.6-56
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    • 2002
  • 1. Introduction 2. Process description 2.1 Process description 2.2 Assumption 3. Mathematical model 3.1 MILP model for cintinuous part 3.2 LP model for batch part 4. Exapmles and Results 5. Conclusion. Acknowledgement. Reference.

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