• 제목/요약/키워드: Department of nuclear medicine

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수술 전 뇌조신티그라피에 의해 치료방침을 결정한 경막하 수활액낭종 1례 (Preoperative Cisternoscintigraphy As a Guide to Therapeutic Decision Making for Cystic Subdurnl Hygroma: Case Report)

  • 김성민;범희승;송호천;민정준;정환정;김지열
    • 대한핵의학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.366-369
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    • 2000
  • We report a case of a patient with cystic subdural hygroma who underwent pre-operative Tc-99m DTPA cistrenoscintigraphy to determine the course of operation. A 68-year-old female was admitted to the department of neurosurgery because of acute subarachnoid hemorrhage. After emergency ventricular drainage, the hydrocephalus and cystic subdural hygroma in the right fronto-temporal area developed. She underwent Tc-99m DTPA cisternoscintigraphy to evaluate the type of hydrocephalus, which revealed obstructive communicating hydrocephalus and the communication between the subdural hygroma and the subarachnoid space. As a result of these findings, she underwent the ventriculo-peritoneal shunt operation without removal of the subdural hygroma. Post-operative brain CT showed nearly normalized shape and size of the right ventricle and disappearance of subdural hygroma. We recommend the pre-operative cisternoscintigraphy in patients with complex hygroma to evaluate the communication between subdural hygroma and the subarachnoid space.

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Fully automated radiosynthesis of [68Ga]edotreotide ([68Ga]DOTA-TOC) and its quality controls

  • Park, Hyun Sik;Lee, Hong Jin;An, Hyun Ho;Moon, Byung Seok;Lee, Byung Chul;Lee, Won Woo;Kim, Sang Eun
    • 대한방사성의약품학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2017
  • $^{68}Ga-PET$ is of growing importance in the practice of nuclear medicine diagnostic imaging for neuroendocrine tumors as well as prostate cancers. Following this interests, we herein present the radiosynthesis process of [$^{68}Ga$]edotreotide ([$^{68}Ga$]DOTA-TOC) based on the fully automated procedure for clinical doses that can be provided the reduction of radiation exposure and high reproducibility. The quality controls of clinical doses in compliant with European Pharmacopoeia are also discussed.

뼈 스캔상 우연히 발견된 그레이브스 갑상선기능항진증에서 갑상선의 섭취증가 (Incidental Visualization of Thyroid Gland on Bone Scan Caused by Graves' Hyperthyroidism)

  • 손명희;정환정;김동욱;임석태
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.154-155
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    • 2009
  • A 45-year-old man presented with fatigue and weight loss underwent a Tc-99m MDP bone scan because of increased serum alkaline phosphatase. Delayed images at 4 hours demonstrated diffuse increased activity throughout both lobes of the thyroid in the absence of activity of the stomach and salivary glands. Thyroid laboratory indices and a Tc-99m pertechnetate thyroid scan suggested Graves' hyperthyroidism.

갑상선암 환자에서 관찰된 뇌수막종의 위양성 옥소 섭취 (False-positive I-131 Uptake in Meningioma)

  • 정신영;서지형;배진호;황정현;안병철;이재태;이규보
    • 대한핵의학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.272-273
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    • 2004
  • We experienced a case with meningioma showing false positive I-131 uptake. A 55-years old female patient underwent high dose (150 mCi) radioactive iodine therapy to ablate remnant tissue after total thyroidectomy for papillary thyroid cancer. in addition to intense tracer uptake in thyroid bed, there was mild but focal abnormal uptake in left frontal lobe of the brain on post-therapy I-131 whole body scan. Subsequent brain MR imaging showed single mass lesion in left frontal lobe and the mass was resected under the impression of brain metastasis of thyroid carcinoma. Pathologic report confirmed meningioma from the surgical specimen.

분자영상 획득을 위한 핵의학 영상기기 (Nuclear Medicine Imaging Instrumentations for Molecular Imaging)

  • 정용현;송태용;최용
    • 대한핵의학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2004
  • Small animal models are extensively utilized in the study of biomedical sciences. Current animal experiments and analysis are largely restricted to in vitro measurements and need to sacrifice animals to perform tissue or molecular analysis. This prevents researchers from observing in vivo the natural evolution of the process under study. Imaging techniques can provide repeatedly in vivo anatomic and molecular information noninvasively. Small animal imaging systems have been developed to assess biological process in experimental animals and increasingly employed in the field of molecular imaging studies. This review outlines the current developments in nuclear medicine imaging instrumentations including fused multi-modality imaging systems for small animal imaging.

유방촬영전용 양전자단층촬영시스템 (Breast-dedicated Positron Emission Tomography Systems)

  • 윤현석;이찬미;이또우 미끼꼬;권순일;김수미;고근배;이동수;홍성종;이재성
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2010
  • Breast cancer is the most prevalent woman cancer, and its prevalence rate is increasing rapidly. It is necessary to develop the breast-dedicated positron emission tomography (PET) or positron emission mammography (PEM) systems with high resolution and sensitivity to improve the accuracy of diagnosis of breast cancer. Therefore, it is necessary to develop the high-end PET system technologies, such as the measurement of depth-of-interaction (DOI) and fully digitalized data acquisition, to establish high performance breast imaging systems. In this paper, recent technical advances in breast-dedicated PET imaging systems will be reviewed.

관해된 급성 골수성 백혈병 환자에서 발생한 과립성 육종의 $^{67}Ga-citrate$ Scan 소견 ($^{67}Ga-Citrate$ Scan in A Case of Granulocytic Sarcoma with Bone Marrow Remission of Acute Myelogenous Leukemia)

  • 김광원;정병천;이재태;이규보;황기석
    • 대한핵의학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 1990
  • A case of a 39-year-old man with granulocytic sarcoma documented by positive Ga-67 scan is described and brief review of literature was performed. He was diagnosed as acute myelogenous leukemia and got complete remission with antileukemic chemotherapy for 7 months. On admission, picture of his bone marrow and peripheral blood showed remission state of leukemia. Radiologic examinations were performed for evaluation of lesions in head and chest, and findings of granulocytic sarcoma were suspected. So we got $^{67}Ga-citrate$ scan and pleural biopsy for identification of causes of intractable pleural effusion and skin lesion. Myeloblastomas (or granular sarcomas) proved by pleural biopsy were correctly identified by $^{67}Ga-citrate$ scan, and disease extent was clearly delineated. We believe that $^{67}Ga-scintigraphy$ is very helpful in localizing and follow-up evaluation of granulocytic sarcoma.

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폐암 환자에서 골전이로 오인된 흉골의 만성골수염 (Chronic Osteomyelitis in Sternum Mimicking Bone Metastasis of Lung Cancer Patient)

  • 임형준;김유경;이상미;이원우;김상은
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2009
  • Primary sternal osteomyelitis without predisposing factors is a rare condition, and it is hardly differentiated from metastatic bone tumor especially in patient with the history of primary malignancy because osteomyelities shares frequently common findings with metastatic bone lesion on $^{18}F$-FDG PET and bone scan, Although there have been several publications of primary osteomyelitis mimicking bone metastasis in the spine or extremities, we report a case of primary sternal osteomyelitis in the patient with lung cancer, which has, to our knowledge, not been reported before.

Fibrous Dysplasia Associated with Primary Hyperparathyroidism Absent of McCune-Albright Syndrome: Tc-99m MIBI and Tc-99m MDP Findings

  • Kim, Seong-Jang;Seok, Ju-Won;Kim, In-Ju;Kim, Yong-Ki;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • 대한핵의학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2003
  • 섬유성 골이형성증은 비정상적인 섬유성 골조직으로 대체되며 느리게 진행하는 골병변이다. 섬유성 골이형성증과 부갑상선기능항진증은 흔하게 관찰되는 질환이나 McCune-Albright 증후군 없이 일차성 부갑상선기능항진증에 동반된 섬유성 골 이형성증은 거의 보고된바가 없다. Tc-99m MDP 골스캔이 섬유성 골이형성증의 진단에 유용하다고 알려져 있으나, Tc-99m MIBI 영상은 아직 보고된 바가 없다. 저자들은 McCune-Albright 증후군이 없이 부갑상선기능항진증에 동반된 섬유성 골 이형성증의 Tc-99m MIBI 스캔과 Tc-99m MDP 골스캔의 영상을 비교하였다. Tc-99m MDP 골스캔상 병변 부위에서 증가된 섭취 소견을 보였으며, Tc-99m MIBI 조기영상에서도 동일한 위치에서 섭취증가가 관찰되었다. 2시간 지연 Tc-99m MIBI 영상에서는 Tc-99m MIBI의 섭취가 배출되는 소견을 보였다. 섬유성 골이형성증 병변에서 Tc-99m MIBI 스캔이 유용할 것이라고 생각하며, 섬유성 골이형성증 병변에서 Tc-99m MIBI의 섭취를 증가시키는 인자에 대한 더 많은 연구가 필요할 것으로 생각한다.