• Title/Summary/Keyword: Denture placement

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THE EFFECT OF DENTURE PLACEMENT ON NUTRITION STATUS AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN THE URBAN ELDERLY (총의치 시술이 도시노인의 영양 및 삶의 질에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee Young-Kwon;Park Eun-Young;Lee Hee-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.405-413
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    • 2006
  • Purpose : This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of denture placement on nutrition status and quality of life in the urban elderly Material and method : The first survey was conducted from 45 targeted elderly people(25 experimental group, 20 control). In the first survey, information on general characteristics, chewing ability, food intake and nutrient intake, anthropometric measurement, and degree of satisfaction in life were obtained. The second survey was conducted to evaluate the effect of denture placement with same method as the first survey. Results : Before denture placement, there are no statistical significant differences (in general characteristics, chewing ability, nutrient intake, anthropometric measurement, and degree of satisfaction in life) between experimental group and control. But after denture placement, survey shows that there is statistically significant difference in chewing ability between two groups. The experimental group have higher intake of energy, protein, carbohydrate, iron, and vitamin C. in nutrient intake. And after denture replacement, there is significant improvement in degree of satisfaction in life. After denture placement there are significant changes in agitation and attitude toward own aging according to Lawton's factor classification. Conclusion: In short, this study shows that chewing ability improvement of the elderly has strong positive effects to their food intake, nutrient status and quality of life.

The path of placement of a removable partial denture: a microscope based approach to survey and design

  • Mamoun, John Sami
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2015
  • This article reviews the topic of how to identify and develop a removable partial denture (RPD) path of placement, and provides a literature review of the concept of the RPD path of placement, also known as the path of insertion. An optimal RPD path of placement, guided by mutually parallel guide planes, ensures that the RPD flanges fit intimately over edentulous ridge structures and that the framework fits intimately with guide plane surfaces, which prevents food collecting empty spaces between the intaglio surface of the framework and intraoral surfaces, and ensures that RPD clasps engage adequate numbers of tooth undercuts to ensure RPD retention. The article covers topics such as the causes of obstructions to RPD intra-oral seating, the causes of food collecting empty spaces that may exist around an RPD, and how to identify if a guide plane is parallel with the projected RPD path of placement. The article presents a method of using a surgical operating microscope, or high magnification (6-8x or greater) binocular surgical loupes telescopes, combined with co-axial illumination, to identify a preliminary path of placement for an arch. This preliminary path of placement concept may help to guide a dentist or a dental laboratory technician when surveying a master cast of the arch to develop an RPD path of placement, or in verifying that intra-oral contouring has aligned teeth surfaces optimally with the RPD path of placement. In dentistry, a well-fitting RPD reduces long-term periodontal or structural damage to abutment teeth.

Initial Placement of Removable Partial Dentures (가철성 국소의치의 장착)

  • Shin, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2013
  • The overall objective of fitting removable partial dentures at initial placement is to ensure that the patient is given the best possible start with the new prostheses. This may be achieved by checking that: (1) final inspection of the prosthesis, (2) seating of the RPD framework, (3) evaluation of denture base adaptation, (4) assessment of denture base peripheral extensions, (5) occlusal adjustment, (6) remounting the prosthesis, and (7) instructions to the patient.

A case of removable partial denture restoration using implant supported surveyed crown in a maxillary edentulous patient (상악 무치악 환자에서 임플란트 지지 서베이드 크라운을 이용한 가철성 국소의치 수복 증례)

  • Seong, Si Young;Choi, Yeon Jo;Ryu, Jae Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2022
  • When planning oral rehabilitation for maxillary edentulous patients, fixed prosthetic restoration using implants, complete denture restoration or overdentures using implants can be considered as treatment methods. In the case of complete denture restoration, it does not require additional surgery and is relatively economical. In the case of implant-supported fixed prostheses, the functional part is generally superior to that of complete denture restoration, but there are cases in which implant placement is clinically difficult. Recently in consideration of the patient's needs and the condition of the remaining alveolar bone, after partial implant placement, a method of restoring with a removable partial denture using implant-supported surveyed crown is also being attempted. This case is a case of performing a removable partial denture restoration using implant-supported surveyed crown in the anterior maxilla, and showing satisfactory esthetic and functional results.

STUDY ON VERTICAL DISPLACEMENT OF SOFT TISSUE UNDER DISTAL EXTENSION PARTIAL DENTURE BASE BY FUNCTIONAL IMPRESSION (유리단 국소의치의 기능 인상에 의한 연조직의 수직적 변위량에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hee;Chang, IK-Tai
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1983
  • Distal extension partial dentures are supported by both the relatively rigid teeth and the resilient mucosa. So impression techniques of residual alveolar ridge in case of distal extension partial denture have particular importance in order to broad distribution of the masticatory force. McLean recognized the need for recording the tissues supporting distal extension partial denture base in functional form to equalize the resilient and non-resilient support, and this was called functional impression. Many investigators proposed various techniques of the functional impression for a distal extension partial denture, but only a little studies were performed about displacement of soft tissue under distal extension partial denture base. The purpose of this study is to investigate the amount of vertical displacement of the soft tissue under distal extension partial denture base by different functional impression techniques. Impression techniques used were Z.O.P. Impression, Selective Tissue Placement Impression, Functional Relining Impression. Measurement of the vertical displacement of soft tissue were made with Depth Gauge and Measuring Platform. A Anatomic Impression was used as a control. The results were tested statistically using 3 way ANOVA and Scheffe test. The followings were the results obtained from this study. 1. The greatest amount of soft tissue displacement was observed in the center of the retromolar pad. 2. No significant differences were found between the crest of alveolar ridge and the buccal shelf area. 3. The greatest soft tissue displacement was observed in Functional Relining Impression using Iowa wax, and the least displacement was observed in Selective Tissue Placement Impression using murcaptan rubber base. 4. No significant differences were found between finger pressure and biting pressure in Z.O.P. Impression, but greater displacement was observed by biting pressure than finger pressure in Functional Reling Impression.

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Immediate placement and functional loading of implants on canine with fixed partial denture for a patient having canine protected occlusion: a case report

  • Hong, Jun-Won;Ahn, Seung-Geun;Leem, Dae-Ho;Seo, Jae-Min
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2012
  • Conventional implant protocols required a load-free healing period of three to six months between placement and functional loading of the implants. Many efforts have been made to minimize the duration of treatment time. Several literatures have documented immediate function with provisional or definitive prosthesis within a week of the placement in response to these demands. In addition, immediate implant placement has advantages such as shortened treatment time and preservation of soft tissue architectures. This article presents immediate implant placement into fresh extraction sockets followed by functional immediate loading with provisional prosthesis on canine and premolars for a patient having canine protected occlusion.

ITI - Octa system을 이용한 fixed removable bridge의 제작

  • Lee, Seong-Uk;An, Jae-Seok;Lee, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Yong-Won
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2002
  • 일반적으로 악골의 흡수가 심한 환자에게 총의치 보철물은 적은 유지력 때문에 매우 불리하다. 특히, 하악골의 흡수가 심한 환자의 경우 2$\sim$4 정도의 임플란트를 식립후에 제작되는 stud type의 over-denture나 bar-over denture 또는 magnetic over-denture 등이 있고, 5$\sim$6개 정도의 임플란트 식립으로 제작되는 fixed removable bridge가 환자에게 높은 만족감을 줄 수 있어 총의치 보철 치료시 고려해야 할 보철 치료 방법중의 하나이다. fixed removable bridge를 제작하는데 있어 먼저 placement guide를 이용하여 모델의 임플란트의 위치와 구강내의 임플란트의 위치를 반드시 확인해야 하고, 구조물을 만들기 전에 wax denture를 제작하여 환자의 simile line 이나 악간 관계를 확인 후에 구조물 제작을 해야 한다.

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Resin-bonded fixed partial denture using In-Ceram and Targis-Vectris system: A clinical report

  • Cha, Young-Joo;Yang, Jae-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2000
  • The conventional approach for replacing missing maxillary lateral incisors dictates the placement of either a conventional porcelain-fused-to-metal (PFM)bridge, resin-bonded fixed partial denture, or single implant prosthesis. However, several appearance-related disadvantages have been reported in the use of a prosthesis which incorporates a metal substructure. To address these limitations, metal -free restorative alternatives have been recently developed to expand the clinical options when fabrication of these prostheses is indicated. This clinical report describes the treatment of patients with a missing maxillary lateral incisor where the dentition was non-invasively restored with resin-bonded fixed partial denture(RBFPD) using In-Ceram and Targis-Vectris system.

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THE PRINCIPLE OF THE TOOTH-BORNE AND FREE-END REMOVABLE PARTIAL DENTURE DESIGN (치아지지및 유리단 국소의치의 설계원칙)

  • Kay, Kee-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.217-229
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    • 1990
  • The Applegate-Kennedy classification, the drawing of removable partial denture design using color coding, the selective tissue placement impression method in case of Class I and Class II removable partial dentures, the design of the swing lock attachment of an alternative approach to conventional removable partial denture, the design of the intracoronal or extracoronal attachment, and the removable partial denture design using a rotational path were presented. The following conclusions from the above things were presented : 1. The swing lock attachment removable partial denture can be effective to an alternative approach when the design of conventional removable partial denture is improper with markedly mobile remaining teeth or missing key abutments. 2. Intracoronal or extracoronal attachments must be selected care-fully considering the conditions of the abutment teeth and alveolar ridge whether more occlusal loads to the abutment teeth or to the alveolar ridge are distributed. 3. It must be almost prerequisite that a functional impression is taken in case of Class I and class II removable partial dentures and in case of tooth-borne removable partial dentures, a removable partial denture using rotational path is strong, hygienic, esthetic, and can be accomplished successfully in the clinical aspect when it is properly designed and fabricated through the complete understanding of an indication and a principle. 4. All necessary informations must be achieved with carefully investigated surveying procedure according to each clinical case by Applegate-Kennedy classification which can be helpful and useful in the clinical application and it is important that dentists themselves must be in the habit of drawing a reasonable partial denture design using a color coding in the paper sheet.

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Clinical application of mandibular removable partial denture using implant-supported surveyed crown: A case report (임플란트 지지 서베이드 금관을 이용한 하악의 가철성 국소의치 수복 증례)

  • Park, Jae-Ho;Min, Byung-Kwee;Yang, Hong-So;Park, Chan;Park, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2018
  • When making conventional removable partial denture for the remaining teeth where the remaining teeth are only on one side, rotation of the denture occurs -in function- on the axis of the connected remaining teeth. If the edentulous portion is long, it becomes harder to obtain retention and stability for the abutment as the importance of the mucous membrane support is elevated. Such movements of denture decrease denture retention and stability, put excessive stress on the abutment, and give bad influence on periodontal health. Therefore, additional implant placement can be of a good choice in gaining additional retention and stability for partial denture. Thus hereby we report this clinical case as successful results were obtained by placing implants symmetrical to the remaining teeth and putting implant-supported surveyed crowns on the implants, allowing the partial denture to be designed to accept varying components and to have suitable path of insertion.