• 제목/요약/키워드: Dental cone-beam computed tomography

검색결과 474건 처리시간 0.026초

A rare case of dilated invaginated odontome with talon cusp in a permanent maxillary central incisor diagnosed by cone beam computed tomography

  • Jaya, Ranganathan;Kumar, Rangarajan Sundaresan Mohan;Srinivasan, Ramasamy
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2013
  • It has been a challenge to establish the accurate diagnosis of developmental tooth anomalies based on periapical radiographs. Recently, three-dimensional imaging by cone beam computed tomography has provided useful information to investigate the complex anatomy of and establish the proper management for tooth anomalies. The most severe variant of dens invaginatus, known as dilated odontome, is a rare occurrence, and the cone beam computed tomographic findings of this anomaly have never been reported for an erupted permanent maxillary central incisor. The occurrence of talon cusp occurring along with dens invaginatus is also unusual. The aim of this report was to show the importance of cone beam computed tomography in contributing to the accurate diagnosis and evaluation of the complex anatomy of this rare anomaly.

임상가를 위한 특집 1 - CBCT의 기본원리 및 적용 (Fundamentals and Applications of Cone-Beam Computed Tomography(CBCT))

  • 박인우
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.180-188
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    • 2012
  • Cone beam computed tomography(CBCT) machines recently developed in Korea, being designed for imaging hard tissues of the oral and maxillofacial region. I reported a brief overview of CBCT system, in comparison with coventional computed tomography(CT) system. CBCT provides high resolution, simpler image acquisition, lower dose and cost alternative to conventional CT, promising to revolutionize the practice of oral and maxillofacial radiology.

Multiple intraosseous cervical pneumatocysts: A case report of a rare incidental finding on cone-beam computed tomography

  • Jadhav, Aniket B.;Sarah, Sangeetha Gajendran;Cederberg, Robert;Wagh, Aditya;Kiat-amnuay, Sudarat
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2018
  • This report presents a case of cervical pneumatocysts as an incidental finding on cone-beam computed tomography. Pneumatocysts are gas-containing lesions of unknown etiology. They usually present in the ilium or sacrum, adjacent to the sacroiliac joint. In the literature, 21 case reports have described cervical pneumatocysts. Cervical pneumatocysts should be differentiated from other lesions, such as osteomyelitis, osteonecrosis, and neoplasms, as well as post-traumatic and post-surgical cases. Computed tomography, cone-beam computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging are appropriate tools to diagnose cervical pneumatocysts.

New evolution of cone-beam computed tomography in dentistry: Combining digital technologies

  • Jain, Supreet;Choudhary, Kartik;Nagi, Ravleen;Shukla, Stuti;Kaur, Navneet;Grover, Deepak
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.179-190
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    • 2019
  • Panoramic radiographs and computed tomography (CT) play a paramount role in the accurate diagnosis, treatment planning, and prognostic evaluation of various complex dental pathologies. The advent of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) has revolutionized the practice of dentistry, and this technique is now considered the gold standard for imaging the oral and maxillofacial area due to its numerous advantages, including reductions in exposure time, radiation dose, and cost in comparison to other imaging modalities. This review highlights the broad use of CBCT in the dentomaxillofacial region, and also focuses on future software advancements that can further optimize CBCT imaging.

Cone beam형 전산화단층영상의 원리 (Basic principle of cone beam computed tomography)

  • 최용석;김규태;황의환
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2006
  • The use of computed tomography for dental procedures has increased recently. Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) systems have been designed for imaging hard tissues of the dentomaxillofacial region. CBCT is capable of providing high resolution in images of high diagnostic quality. This technology allows for 3-dimensional representation of the dentomaxillofacial skeleton with minimal distortion, but at lower equipment cost, simpler image acquisition and lower patient dose. Because this technology produces images with isotropic sub-millimeter spatial resolution, it is ideally suited for dedicated dentomaxillofacial imaging. In this paper, we provide a brief overview of cone beam scanning technology and compare it with the fan beam scanning used in conventional CT and the basic principles of currently available CBCT systems.

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외과학과 근관치료학 영역에서 콘빔형전산화단층영상 활용 (Using cone-beam computed tomography in oral surgery and endodontics)

  • 김규태
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.729-737
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    • 2010
  • The use of cone-beam computed tomography(CBCT) image has been increased. Usually, the dentists use this images for the implant or orthodontic treatment. In this article, CBCT examples for oral surgery and endodontics are presented. CBCT is very useful when dentists extract teeth or provide endodontic treatment. The disadvantage of the CBCT image is also discussed simply. Clinicians could provide higher quality of medical care with CBCT.

Isolated tympanic plate fracture detected by cone-beam computed tomography: report of four cases with review of literature

  • Kalaskar, Ashita Ritesh;Kalaskar, Ritesh
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.356-360
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    • 2017
  • The tympanic plate is a small part of the temporal bone that separates the mandibular condyle from the external auditory canal. Fracture of this small plate is rare and usually associated with other bony fractures, mainly temporal and mandibular bone. There is a limited amount of literature on this subject, which increases the chance of cases being overlooked by physicians and radiologists. This is further supported by purely isolated cases of tympanic plate fracture without evidence of other bony fractures. Cone-beam computed tomography is an investigative three-dimensional imaging modality that can be used to detect fine structures and fractures in maxillofacial trauma. This article presents four cases of isolated tympanic plate fracture diagnosed by cone-beam computed tomography with no evidence of fracture involving other bones and review of the literature.

Evaluation of the relation between the pulp stones and direct restorations using cone beam computed tomography in a Turkish subpopulation

  • Guzide Pelin Sezgin ;Sema Sonmez Kaplan;Tuna Kaplan
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.34.1-34.9
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study aimed to assess the presence of pulp stones through an examination of cone beam computed tomography images and correlate their prevalence with age, sex, dental arch and side, tooth type, and restoration type and depth. Materials and Methods: Cone beam computed tomography images obtained from 673 patients and archival data on 11,494 teeth were evaluated. The associations of pulp stones with age, sex, dental arch and side, tooth type, and restoration type and depth were noted. All the measurements were subjected to a χ2 test and one sample χ2 test (p < 0.05). Results: In the study group, 163 (24.2%) patients and 379 (3.3%) teeth had at least one pulp stone. The pulp stone frequency in those aged 30-39 years was significantly greater than in those aged 18-29 and ≥ 60 years, and the frequency was higher in females than in males (p < 0.05). The highest prevalence of pulp stones was found in maxillary dental arches and molar teeth (p < 0.05). Pulp stones were significantly more common in medium-depth restorations (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Maxillary molar teeth, medium-depth restorations, individuals aged 30-39 years and females had a greater percentage of pulp stones.

두개의 구개측 치근을 갖는 상악 제2대구치에서 cone beam computed tomography 활용: 증례보고 (Detection of maxillary second molar with two palatal roots using cone beam computed tomography: a case report)

  • 김정희;송병철
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2016
  • 이 임상증례의 목적은 상악 제2대구치의 해부학적 형태를 computed tomography (CT)를 이용해 확인하여 근관치료에 활용한 증례이다. 이번 증례에서는 두개의 구개치근을 갖는 상악 제 2대구치에서 성공적인 근관치료를 위해서 CT를 활용하여 해부학적 형태를 확인하여 활용하였다. Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT)의 사용은 구개치근과 협측치근이 겹쳐보이는 치근단 방사선 사진의 한계를 극복할 수 있게 한다.

Foramen transversarium enlargement caused by vertebral artery tortuosity: Diagnosis with cone-beam computed tomography and magnetic resonance angiography

  • Omami, Galal
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2021
  • A markedly enlarged foramen transversarium was discovered incidentally on a cone-beam computed tomography scan of a 72-year-old male patient who was referred for dental implant placement. Further evaluation with magnetic resonance angiography revealed that the foramen enlargement was caused by a tortuosity in the course of the vertebral artery. This case report highlights the importance of recognizing significant incidental findings on diagnostic images and the potential need for additional imaging as part of the complete interpretative process.