• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dental Medical Environment

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Study on self-development needs, job satisfaction, self-efficacy by general characteristics of dental hygienist (치과위생사의 일반적 특성에 따른 자기효능감, 직무만족도, 자기개발요구도 조사)

  • Jung, Hye-Ri;Son, A-Ryang;Yun, Yeo-Ju;Lee, Seol-Hee;Lee, Seoul-Bi;In, Jung-Ah;Kang, Kyung-hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2015
  • This study examines the self-efficacy, job satisfaction and the desire degree of self-development according to the general characteristics of dental hygienists. It aims to contribute to the establishment of the education system considering the characteristics of organization and effectively motivates the self-development of the dental hygienists. With the collected data, frequency, percentage, One-Way ANOVA and t-test were conducted using SPSS 20.0. This study result showed that among the general characteristics, activities inside and outside of the hospital, working experience, education and the size of the hospital affect the self-efficacy, job satisfaction and the desire degree of self-development. to enhance the motivation for the self-efficacy, job satisfaction and self-development of the dental hygienists, it is necessary to establish the advanced medical environment, provide support for the activities inside and outside of the hospital, and develop the systematic education program. Also, dental hygienists need to put their greatest effort into enhancing their self-efficacy, job satisfaction and self-development.

치과용 DICOM encoder와 viewer의 특성과 개발

  • Lee, Seung-Won;Ju, Seong-Dae;Lee, Seok-Yeong;Gang, Seung-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.43 no.1 s.428
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2005
  • Information Technology has extended its scope to the medical field as well as dental field. Like medical field, network ststem for dental field requires acquisition, storage, and display of images. However, unlike the medical field, the system to integrate several information including medical images has not been developed according to industrial standard for management of digital image for medical use, so called DICOM conformance. which makes the digital environment in dental field more and more difficult and expensive for this standardization and comfortable communication in LAN and WAN. To solve this problem, the DICOM encoder and server has to be developed because the DICOM file can be easily retrieved with patient's information from the DICOM server in the system as DICOM file has the standard specification to integrate the patient's information. The information including image and other discrete data can be easily integrated in DICOM file and can be used without any difficulty for precise diagnosis and for contribution to the decision making for each treatment protocol. Therefore, the system composed of DICOM encoder and server in dental practive for DICOM file must be developed with prudent consideration of the several strategic factors: I) Enhanced diagnostic capability through the integrated information of image and clinical data. ii) Clinician-friendly interface to simulate the systemic treatment procedure in clinical practice iii) Implementation of multidisciplinary treatment protocol The development of DICOM encoder and server based on these strategic considerations will provide paperless and filmless hospital environments by the seamless integration and management of patient's history, several clinical data and clinical images through image processing for quantitative analysis. The system also allows clinicians to provide more predictable dental care for the patients.

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A Case Study on the Space Planning of Dental Clinic (일반 치과의원의 공간계획에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Lee, Young-Han
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2013
  • This is a study on space planning of dental clinic by case analysis of 30 dental clinics that were cons tructed or designed in metropolitan area in recent years, It is analyzed as the following, required basic or additional rooms according to size divisions of gross floor area, relationship of treatment chair number and floor area, ratio of gross floor area and waiting zone, medical treatment zone, supporting zone, management zone, and zoning planning, space types of medical treatment zone, etc. This study can be used as basic data for planning of dental clinic and related future researches.

A study on relationships between Job stress and Mental health for dental technicians (치과기공사들의 직무스트레스와 정신건강에 관한 연구 - 서울지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Seung-Hee;Lee, Chung-Jae
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is comprehension for relationships between job stress and mental health for dental technicians in performing their duties. and this study can make use of opportunity of accumulation of data on dental technician's health care and work environment in future. Job stress for dental technicians served in general hospital dental laboratory were more highly effected than in local dental laboratory. and this result was statistically reliable. There were no meaningful differences in mental health between dental technician in dental laboratory in dental climic dental laboratory and commercial dental laboratory. and this result was not statistically reliable. The analysis of this study could be used by preliminary data to further research of relationships between job stress and mental health for dental technicians in the future. This study was made progress partially under limited members of dental technician in Seoul. so future studies are suggested that the more advanced total figure study for whole dental technicians in Korea.

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A study of Priority-setting in Korean National Dental Health Insurance Scheme (치과 건강보험 우선순위 설정을 위한 고찰)

  • Han, Ji-Hyoung;Hwang, Yoon-Sook
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.243-261
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    • 2006
  • Priority setting in national health insurances in major advanced countries and the nation was investigated to draw the criteria for priority setting and suggest the most rational criteria for dental insurance so as to help secure the efficiency of medicare financing and individual's health right and also elevate medical consumers' satisfaction with health insurance. 1. Priorities in national health insurance are different from country to country, depending on the medical security systems, priority introducing conditions, and social environment, but have many common factors. 2. The priority setting criteria for national health insurance in those countries include the following in common: the efficiency, equity, and cost effect of treatment, emergency of treatment, consumption of expense, efficacy of treatment, patient's receptiveness, patient's demand, severity of disease, and patient's responsibility for the disease. 3. In oral diseases, severe diseases including oral cavity cancer are low in rate, and in-hospital treatments are few. From the above findings, it is suggested that dental insurance should establish discriminative criteria for priority setting by reflecting the aspects of dental diseases and system difference between dental and other health insurances and taking account of efficiency of treatment through prevention, cost effect, prevalence and incidence of generalized diseases, and individual's financing burden.

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A Comparison of the Korean and Japanese Medical Technician's. Etc. Act Systems Focusing on Physical and Occupational Therapists

  • Yoon, Tae-Hyung
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to compare the "Physical Therapist and Occupational Therapist Act" of Japan and the "Medical Technician's. Etc. Act" of Korea in order to establish the grounds for improvement of effective law-making. Methods: We obtained the "Medical Technician's. Etc. Act" from the Korean Ministry of Government Legislation and the "Physical Therapist and Occupational Therapist Act" from the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare. It was translated from an association by related Japanese and experts. Results: The laws consisted of acts, enforcement ordinances, and enforcement regulations in both Korea and Japan. In the Korean case, eight occupations were defined in one law including six types of medical technicians, as well as medical recorders and opticians. The "Physical Therapist and Occupational Therapist Act" in Japan is composed of 6 chapters and 22 articles, while the Korean Act consists of 33 articles without chapters. Among them, 11 articles covered the establishment and management of dental laboratories and eyeglass shops, and only 22 articles were related to physical therapists and occupational therapists. Conclusion: Independent laws should be established for each type of medical technician. They must be comparable to Japanese laws on physical therapists and occupational therapists as well as clinical pathologists, dental hygienists, dental technicians, radiologic technologists, medical recorders, and opticians.

A STUDY OF POSITION AND SIZE OF CRANIAL BASE, MAXILLA, AND MANDIBLE IN TRUE SKELETAL CLASS III PATIENTS (진성 골격성 III급 부정교합에서 두개저, 상악, 하악의 위치 및 크기에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Soon-Seop;Choi, Yong-Soo;Park, Won-Hee;Yoo, Im-Hag;Lee, Young-Soo;Shim, Kwang-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2002
  • The facial patterns were expressed by the interrelation of variable factors such as heredity, function and environment. Such variable factors have an effect on the growth and development of maxillofacial bones. The malocclusions with skeletal discrepancies are caused by abnormal forms, sizes and positions of cranial base, maxilla and mandible. For the proper diagnosis and treatment planning, the analysis of such structures is necessary. Lateral cephalograms of 54 adults with class III malocclusion patients (test group) and 61 adults with normal occlusion (control group) were analyzed. Anteroposterior relations and sizes of cranial base, maxilla, mandible were estimated to compare with those of normal ones. In test group, the anterior cranial base length was within normal range, but posterior cranial base, maxilla and mandibular body were longer than those in control group, significantly. Based on the cranial base, the location of maxilla in test group was normal, but the location of mandible was more anterior than that in control. Based on the maxilla, the location of mandible was more anterior in test group than that in control. Both mandibular body and ramus anteroposterior lengths in test group were larger than those in control. Both mandibular plane angle and upper gonial angle were within normal range, but lower gonial angle was significantly high in test group.

A Study on the Awareness and Need for Connected-Convergence Education among College Students in Health-Related Fields

  • Su-Hyeon Hong;Seung-Yeon Shin;Na-Hee Lee;Jin-A Lee;Seon-Im Cheon;Seol-Hee Kim
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2022
  • Background: In modern society, rapid changes in the medical environment have required medical staff to access various information and be competent in active and effective problem-solving through collegial interactions. In line with these changes, universities are aiming to connect education. This study aimed to provide basic data of connected-convergence education by survey the awareness and needs of college students in health-related fields. Methods: This study included 122 college students from the health field. A survey regarding "the awareness and need of connected-convergence education" was conducted and general characteristics of the participants were collected from June to July 2022. Results: The awareness of connected-convergence education was low at 19.7%, but the intention to participate was high at 74.6%. Subject requirements were 18.0% for medical psychology, 13.5% for communication and counseling, 13.5% for medical artificial intelligence technology convergence, and 10.4% for sports health management. In the group showing high satisfaction with the major curriculum, the demand for connected education was also high. For efficient operation, it was investigated that it was necessary to secure specialized training courses, recognition of liberal arts credits, the right to register for courses equal to those of major students, and secure dedicated classrooms. Conclusion: Although the awareness and experience of connected-convergence education among the participants were low, the intention to participate was high. As such a plan to revitalize the university curriculum was required. It is timely to discuss the nurturing of convergence-type talents and multidisciplinary thinking skills. It is meaningful to provide basic data necessary for connected-convergence education in health-related fields at university. Universities should strive to enhance job competency in the health field by providing connected-convergence education based on student demands.

Influence of working environment on infection control activities in dental hygienists (치과위생사의 근무환경이 감염관리활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Eun-Mi;Noh, Hie-Jin;Chung, Won-Gyun;Mun, So-Jung
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.313-319
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The objective of the study was to infection control by analyzing the influence of working environment on infection control activities in the dental hygienists. Methods: The cross-sectional study was based on a survey on a total of 377 dental hygienists working in dental settings. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed to examine the relationship of general characteristics and infection control activities. All statistical analyses were performed using the SPSS for Windows version 20.0, and p<0.05 was considered to be significant. Results: Predictive powers(=Adjusted $R^2$ of the investigated factors such as operation room, sterilization disinfection laundry, dental unit waterline, staff individual, infection control system, personal protective equipment, medical waste, hand hygiene, oral surgical procedures, clinical contact surfaces were adjusted $R^2=0.394$, 0.306, 0.277, 0.244, 0.241, 0.177, 0.165,, 0.154, 0.134, 0.124 respectively. Conclusions: In order to enhance infection control activities, the program development and implementation for the aseptic procedure is very important. The program should include periodic reinforcement of infection control education and regular monitoring of infection control activities.

Relationship between musculoskeletal subjective symptoms and work environment in dental hygienists (치과위생사의 근골격계 자각증상과 근무환경의 관련성)

  • Kim, Hae-Kyoung;Park, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Young-Sun
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1128-1137
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that affect working environment related musculoskeletal subjective symptoms among dental hygienists. Methods : The subjects in this study were 232 dental hygienists working at dental clinics and general hospitals in Daegu. The data has collected through the self-questionnaire survey from July 9th 2012 to July 31th. Results : 1. Musculoskeletal subjective symptoms were 85.3% in shoulder(right), 81.9% in neck, 74.6% in shoulder(left), 65.5% in wrist(right), 56.5% in lower leg(right). 2. Pain frequency of musculoskeletal subjective symptoms were the highest 24.7% in neck. Seeing the severity pain was the highest 9.0% in foot(left). The investigation of work interference related to substantially pain showed the highest 18.5% in wrist(right). 3. Musculoskeletal subjective symptoms correlated with general characteristics such as age, marital status, regular exercise and medical check-up(p<.05). 4. Musculoskeletal subjective symptoms correlated with working environments such as working career, the night treatment, the average daily number of patients handled, the average daily standing work hours, the regular rest, the major job in work place and physical burden(p<.05). Conclusions : The education or program on wrong working habits and bad postures of dental hygienists is needed to prevent musculoskeletal disorder.