• Title/Summary/Keyword: Demand Control

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Implementation of MPEG-4 System for Video on Demand Services (Video on Demand 서비스를 위한 MPEG-4 시스템 구현)

  • 최승철;김남규;최석림
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2001
  • We describe the implementation of MPEG-4 Systems for Video on Demand services. We discuss the issues in implementint MPEG-4 Systems, specially Object Description and Elementary stream management(Buffer control, Synchronization). The file-server pump the multiplexed streams to the client through the DMIF. Interaction between server and client is done with User Command(play, pause, stop, fast foward, ...). Stream data are multiplexed off-line. In advance, the file-server read multiplexed streams and pumps it to MPEG-4 terminal(client). Our system can be used in various application not only Video on Demand services, but also Internet broadcasting, remote surveillance, mobile communication, remote education, etc.

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On-demand Acoustofluidic Droplet Generation with Tunable Droplet Volume (음향미세유체역학적 미세액적 생성 및 부피 제어)

  • Kim, Woo Hyuk;Park, Jinsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2020
  • On-demand droplet generation with tunable droplet volume is fundamental in many droplet microfluidic applications. In this work, we propose an acoustofluidic method to produce water-in-oil droplets with prescribed volume in an on-demand manner. Surface acoustic waves produced from a slanted interdigital transducer are coupled with parallel laminar streams of dispersed and continuous phase fluids. Acoustic radiation force acting on the fluid interface enable generation of droplets in a microfluidic chip. We expect that the proposed acoustofluidic droplet generation method will serve as a promising tool for on-demand droplet generation with on-chip droplet volume control.

DSM Program of Domestic Diffusion for Demand Controller (최대전력관리장치 보급확대를 위한 수요관리 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Hak-Ju;Lee, Han-Byul;Park, Jae-Duck;Kum, Byung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.345-347
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    • 2005
  • The electric demands increase, financial need for new power plant constructions and environmental problem have led to search for more efficient energy production and load management. To minimize the construction of power plants and reduce total power consumption include installation of demand controller to industrial applications. Accordingly to maximize the load control by the diffusion of demand controller, govermental economic supports as well as the analysis of energy saving effects. This paper presents the cost-effectiveness analysis for DSM program evaluation and case study to analyze demand controller DSM program.

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Fabrication of MEMS Inkjet Head for Drop-on-Demand Ejection of Electrostatic Force Method (정전기력 방식의 Drop-on-Demand 토출을 위한 MEMS 잉크젯헤드 제작)

  • Son, S.U.;Kim, Y.M.;Choi, J.Y.;Ko, H.S.;Kim, Y.J.;Byun, D.Y.;Lee, S.H.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.8
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    • pp.1441-1444
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a novel electrostatic drop-an-demand ejector with a conductive pole inside nozzle. The MEMS fabricated pole-type nozzle shows a significant improvement in the performance and reliability of forming meniscus and generating a micro dripping mode of droplet out of the meniscus. It is verified experimentally that the use of the pole-type nozzle. The liquid is used D20+SDS+SWNT (5 %wt). The gap between upper electrode and nozzle is about 600 um. Electrostatic drop-an-demand ejection is observed when a DC voltage of 1.5 kV is applied between the control electrode and ground electrode. Droplet diameter is $100{\mu}m$.

A Study of Demand Response Resource in Ancillary Service (계통보조서비스에서 부하자원의 활용방안에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim S.C.;Yoo S.Y.;Kim H.J.;Kim H.J.;Park J.B.;Sin J.R.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.663-665
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    • 2004
  • There are some demand response program which is Direct Load Control and so on in Korea. These are used to manage lack of power stability or shift peak time for shading load. It is very important not only using stability power system but controling and scheduling power system on the whole. Interruptible loads are essential resources to solve lack of energy and limit of constructing generator On recently days, Demand Response Program's reliability is recognized as ancillary or reserve service in many country. This paper presents a necessity to apply demand resource to our ancillary program. For this reason, it is introduce overseas ancillary program using load resource.

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Joint Batch Production and Inventory Rationing Control in a Two-Station Serial Production System (두 단계 일렬 생산 시스템에서 뱃치 생산과 재고 배급 전략의 통합 구현)

  • Kim, Eun-Gab
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2012
  • This paper considers a manufacturer with a two-station make-to-stock and make-to-order serial production system. The MTS facility produces a single type of component and provides components for the MTO facility that produces customized products. In addition to the internal demand from the MTO facility, the MTS facility faces demands from the spot market with the option of to accept or reject each incoming demand. This paper addresses a joint component inventory rationing and batch production control which maximizes the manufacturer's profit. Using the Markov decision process model, we investigate the structural properties of the optimal inventory rationing and batch production policy, and present two types of heuristics. We implement a numerical experiment to compare the performance of the optimal and heuristic policies and a simulation study to examine the impact of the stochastic process variability on the inventory rationing and batch production control.

Gird-interactive Current Controlled Voltage Source Inverter System with UPS (UPS를 고려한 계통연계 전류제어형 전압원 인버터)

  • Ko, Sung-Hun;Lim, Sung-Hun;Lee, Su-Won;Lee, Seong-Ryong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1064-1070
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a grid-interactive current controlled voltage source inverter (CCVSI) with uniterruptible power supply (UPS), which uses an inner current control loop (polarized ramp time (PRT)) and outer feedback control loops to improve grid power quality and UPS. To reduce the complexity, cost and number of power conversions, which results in higher efficiency, a single stage CCVSI is used. The operation of this system could be divided into the power quality control (PQC) state mode and the UPS state mode. In PQC mode, the system operated to compensate the reactive power demand by nonlinear load or variation in load. In UPS mode. the system is controlled to provide a sinusoidal voltage at the rated value for the load when the gird fail. To verify the proposed system, a comprehensive evaluation with theoretical analysis, simulation and experimental results for 1KVA load capacity is presented.

Performance Evaluation of a Multi - Item Production System Operated by the CONWIP Control Mechanism (CONWIP 통제방식에 의해 운영되는 다품목 생산시스템의 성능평가)

  • Park, Chan-Woo;Lee, Hyo-Seong;Kim, Chang-Gon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2002
  • We study a multi-component production/inventory system in which individual components are made to meet various demand types. We assume that the demands arrive according to a Poisson process, but there is a fixed probability that a demand requests a particular kit of different components. Each component is produced by a flow line with several stations. The production of each component is operated by the CONWIP control mechanism. To analyse this system, we propose an approximation method based on aggregation method. In application of the aggregation method, a product-form approximation technique as well as a matrix-geometric method is used. Comparisons with simulation show that the approximation method provides fairly good results.

A study on the lighting control system as a demand resources (수요자원으로써의 조명제어시스템 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Uk
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the introduction plan of the renewable energy in innovation city. The introduction plan to make the condition of innovation city best should consider the economical efficiency, the quality of life and the sustainable development. The design of balanced city is demanded to build environment friendly and sustainable city. Energy efficient buildings should be designed to deal with the energy efficiency and environment problem. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze the energy efficiency and provide the method to introduce the renewable energy system, in various buildings. As a result, the renewable energy plans of each innovation city are suggested and analyzed.

Model-on-demand Predictive Control of Polymerization Reactor Systems

  • Hur, Su-Mi;Park, Myung-June;Rhee, Hyun-Ku
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.97.2-97
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    • 2001
  • This work is concerned with the improvement of the productivity and the product quality in the polymerization reactors by using model-on-demand predictive control(MoDPC). This technique is applied to a continuous styrene polymerization reactor and a semibatch methyl methacrylate (MMA)/vinyl acetate(VAc) copolymerization reactor. The regress is constructed with the most influential variables the conversion and the jacket inlet temperature for the styrene polymerization reactor, and the free volume and the reactor temperature for the MMA/VAc copolymerization reactor through open loop operations. From the simulation results for setpoint tracking and disturbance rejection problems, it is demonstrated that the MoDPC shows ...

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