• Title/Summary/Keyword: Delayed neuropsychiatric syndrome

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Delayed Neuropsychiatric Sequalae with Reversible Quadriplegia after Carbon Monoxide Intoxication : A Case Report (일산화탄소에 기인한 Delayed Neuropsychiatric Sequalae 환자에서 발생한 사지 불완전마비 증례보고 1례)

  • Ryu, Ju Young;Kim, Min Ji;Lee, Kang Wook;Cho, Hyun Kyoung;Yoo, Ho Ryong;Seol, In Chan;Kim, Yoon Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2018
  • Carbon monoxide poisoning leads to hypoxia, which eventually leads to tissue ischemia. The delayed neuropsychiatric syndrome can arise in the period from 4 days to 5 weeks following carbon monoxide poisoning. This case report describes a male who suffered from delayed sequelae after self-inflicted carbon monoxide poisoning. At the time of admission, he had symptoms of quadriplegia, both upper limb ankylosis, gait disturbance, and dysuria. He was treated with acupuncture, electro-acupuncture, physical therapy, and Uwhangchungsim-won. Paraplegia improved considerably after 7 days in hospital, and paralysis of the both upper extremities improved after 14 days in hospital. He was able to walk holding on to his wheelchair after 28 days in hospital. He was hospitalized for 55 days and was discharged from the hospital in a fine condition for everyday life. This case report suggests the possibility that korean medicine for delayed neuropsychiatric syndrome.

A Case Report of Delayed Neuropsychiatric Sequelae in a Patient Due to Carbon Monoxide Intoxication (일산화탄소 중독에 의한 Delayed Neuropsychiatric Sequalae 환자 치험 1례)

  • Bae, Yeong-rong;Choi, Yu-jin;Jung, Nu-ri;Ko, Heung;Kim, Ki-tae;Shin, Seon-mi
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.957-966
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    • 2019
  • Carbon monoxide intoxication leads to hypoxia, which eventually leads to tissue ischemia. Delayed neuropsychiatric syndrome (DNS) can be a consequence and appears in the form of cognitive impairment and movement disorders after a lucid interval. A 58-year-old Korean male was admitted to our hospital with delayed neuropsychiatric sequelae (DNS) after an 11-day lucid interval following recovery from acute carbon monoxide intoxication. We treated him with herbal medication, acupuncture, electroacupuncture, and moxibustion. The effects were assessed by the activity index and Mini Mental State Examination-Korea (MMSE-K) scores, and by changes in gait disturbance. In this case, the clinical symptoms, including gait disturbance, and the activity index and MMSE-K scores, improved after traditional Korean treatment. The findings of this case report suggest that traditional Korean medicine treatment can be effective for treatment of symptoms of delayed neuropsychiatric sequelae due to CO intoxication.

A Case of Delayed encephalopathy after Acute Carbon Monoxied Intoxication (일산화탄소 중독 후 발생된 지연성 뇌병증 환자의 치험 및 호전 1예)

  • 김동은;김경훈;김정석;신길조;이원철
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2001
  • After initial recovery from acute carbon monoxide (CO) intoxication, some patients occasionally undergo severe neuropsychiatric deterioration, which is called postanoxic delayed encephalopathy (sequelae). This is the clinical report about one patient, a 73-year-old man, diagnosed with delayed encephalopathy after acute CO intoxication. The symptoms of the patient were mental dysfunction including memory impairment and disorientation, abnormal behavior, incontinence and mutism. He had completely recovered after an aonxic episode, but the neurological symptoms that developed were preceded by an interval of apparent normality (the 'lucid interval'). We characterized him as suffering deficiency syndrome of the heart and prescribed for him Bokreongbosim-tang and Guipi-tang, and thereafter his symptoms were remarkably improved. For the evaluation of clinical improvement, we use the Modified Barthel Index (MBI), Canadian Neurologic Scale (CNS), and the Korean version of the Mini-Mental State Examination (K-MMSE)

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Case of Delayed Encephalopathy after Acute Carbon Monoxide Intoxication (일산화탄소 중독 후 발생된 지연성 뇌병증 환자의 치험 1예)

  • Kyung, Hyeok-Su;Nam, Chang-Gyu;Kim, Dong-Jo
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.279-283
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    • 2005
  • After initial recovery from acute carbon monoxide(CO) intoxication, some patients occasionally undergo severe neuropsychiatric deterioration, which is called postanomic delayed encephalopathy(sequelae). This is the clinical study about one patient, a 53-year-old woman, diagnosed with delayed encephalopathy after acute CO intoxication. The patient's symptoms were mental dysfunction including memory impairment and disorientation, aphasia, atrophy and weakness throughtout the body. She had completely recovered after an anomic episode, but the neurological symptoms that developed were preceded by an interval of apparent nomality.(the 'lucid interval'). She was characterized as suffering deficiency syndrome of the heart(心虛) and was prescribed for her an Ansinschungnoi-tang(安神淸腦湯), and thereafter her symptoms improved remarkably. For the evaluation of clinical improvement, we use the Modified Barthel Index(MBI).