• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.54-62
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• 1988

본 논문에서는 부호분할다중접근을 위한 주파수도약대역확산통신방식의 통신시스템을 구현하는데 기본적으로 필요한 요소인 주파수합성기에 대하여 각 사용자에게 부여된 번지에 따라 원하는 도약형태로 주파수를 출력시키는데 적합하고 실제 시스템의 구현이 용이하도록 다중루프 PLL 주파수합성기의 모델을 제시하였으며 원하는 주파수를 출력시키는데 필요한 주파수분주정수의 분포와 그 결정방법, 그리고 이 분주정수와 다중도에 따른 대역통과필터의 대역폭의 변화에 대해 분석하였다.

• 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.47-65
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• 2011

A Korean adverb '거의(geoui)' modifies predicates to generate complex predicates which have meanings of 'nearly' complete or typical properties of the modified predicates in quantities, degrees, and frequencies. The modified predicates 'complete' or 'typical' properties are referred counterfactually as standards for the generated predicates' meanings of deficiencies. These counterfactual standards can be formalized by a counterfactual conditional operator of the intensional semantics in Cresswell(1990). The deficiencies in the quantities, degrees, or frequencies of the properties can be expressed formally introducing a world-independent measure of comparison. The measure can be manufactured out of relations between intensional things at indices and their equivalence classes. The world-independent measure of comparison has a semantic structure under-specified in quantity, degree, and frequency, and seems very well-suited in describing lexical meaning of '거의(geoui)'. The lexical-semantic analysis of '거의(geoui)' shows explicitly the plausibility of the indispensable existence of the comparing measure which works across real and counterfactual worlds in natural language meaning. On the other hand, we examined Kim, young-hee(1985)'s proposal of a transition of quantificational meaning for Korean degree adverbs, where he tried to explain the quantificational meaning of Korean degree adverbs in general including '거의(geoui)' with several syntactic and semantic constraints of 'contextual deletion'. But it is shown that the quantificational meanings of the degree adverbs which Kim(1985) discussed are also explained better by their under-specified meanings in quantities, frequencies and degrees with the world-independent measure of comparison applied to their paradigmatic lexical constraint rather than Kim(1985)'s transition of meaning.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.503-512
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• 2010

Objectives : In this study, in order to provide basic data for more efficient and systematic clinical practice training by recognizing the need of effective and standardized operation of clinical practice accomplished in clinical fields belonging to the curriculum of dental hygiene department, grasping, investigating, and analyzing satisfaction degree of the clinical practice through student's frequency of observation practice and performance practice. Methods : A survey was conducted against 208 students in the 3rd grade of 4 dental hygiene departments located in Jeonbuk province. Results : As results, it was found that for the observation practice frequency according to clinical practice term by universities, the basic clinical practice was higher in A, B, and D university and that the correction and practice was higher in D university. For the performance practice frequency, it was found that basic care practice was higher in B and D university, oral medicine practice, preventive dentistry practice, and periodontal practice were higher in A and C university, pediatric dentistry practice was higher in B and C university, prosthetic dentistry practice was higher in A, B, and C university, and oral surgery practice was higher in B university. It was identified that satisfaction was higher in the basic care practice, the preventive dentistry practice, and the periodontal practice in the range of clinical practice, and the A and C university receiving higher score in the performance practice frequency got higher score in the oral medicine practice, the preventive dentistry practice, and the periodontal practice. Conclusions : As the basic care practice items in the clinical practice area which got relatively higher score in observation practice, performance practice, and satisfaction degree of the dental hygiene trainee are basic and essential works that they will perform the most frequently, it is considered that integrated clinical practice training including the intramural practice course is required.

• 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.128-134
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• 2016

Acoustic emission spectra was analyzed to investigate the distribution of sound pressure in a 36 kHz sonoreactor. The sound pressure of fundamental frequency (f: 36 kHz), harmonics (2f: 72 kHz, 3f: 108 kHz, 4f: 144 kHz, 5f: 180 kHz, 6f: 216 kHz), and subharmonics (1.5f: 54 kHz, 2.5f: 90 kHz, 3.5f: 126 kHz, 4.5f: 162 kHz, 5.5f: 198 kHz, 6.5f; 234 kHz) was measured at every 5 cm from the ultrasonic transducer using a hydrophone and a spectrum analyzer. It was revealed that the input power of ultrasound, the application of mechanical mixing, and the concentration of SDS affected the sound pressure distributions of the fundamental frequency and total detected frequencies frequencies significantly. Moreover a linear relationship was found between the average total sound pressure and the degree of sonochemical oxidation while there was no significant linear relationship between the average sound pressure of fundamental frequency and the degree of sonochemical oxidation.

• 대한토목학회논문집
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• 제26권5B호
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• pp.489-499
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• 2006

현재 홍수피해에 대한 잠재성은 홍수피해잠재능(PFD)에 의해 나타내고 있으나 하천유역의 설계빈도와의 연계성이 없어 실무에서 이용하는데 어려움이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 홍수피해발생 잠재위험도라는 개념을 도입하고 그 산정방안을 마련하여 산정된 잠재위험도와 설계빈도와의 연계성을 제시하였다. 홍수피해발생 잠재위험도는 위험성, 노출성, 취약성의 세가지 세부요소로 산정되며, 위험성은 홍수사상의 발생확률, 노출성은 자산 등이 특정 홍수사상 혹은 홍수재해에 노출되어 있는 정도, 취약성은 홍수에 대비한 시설들의 취약 정도를 나타낸다. 이 세부요소들은 또 다시 세세부요소를 가지며 위험성은 지속 기간별 빈도별 확률강우량등으로 표현가능하고, 노출성은 인구밀도와 공시지가, 취약성은 지역낙후도지수와 홍수방어능력지수를 세세부요소로 선정하였다. 홍수피해발생 잠재위험도 산정식의 가중계수를 결정하기 위해서 전문가의 의견을 통한 계층 분석과정(AHP)기법을 이용하였다. 안양천 유역에 대하여 홍수피해발생 잠재위험도를 산정하였고, 잠재위험도와 기왕최대강수량을 이용하여 시 군 구 단위로 설계빈도를 산정할 수 있었다. 안양천의 기존 설계빈도는 본류구간에서는 200년, 지류구간에서는 50년에서 100년사이로 정하고 있으나, 본 연구에서는 안양천유역 전체에 대하여 설계빈도를 약 110년에서 130년정도로 결정하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서 개발한 기법을 이용하여 행정구역단위의 설계빈도를 제시할 수 있었으며, 이는 향후 유역별 및 하천별로도 잠재위험도와 설계빈도를 산정할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국입자에어로졸학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.127-132
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• 2017

In this paper, the effect of the irradiation of the median-frequency of ultrasonic wave on the aqueous solution have been investigated. In addition, the decomposition ability of radical species was observed using phytoncide oil of 0.1 wt %. By observing the degree of decomposition while maintaining magnetic stirring, the unirradiated aqueous solution maintained turbid condition and the particle size of the oil was the same as the initial size. On the other hand, the irradiated aqueous solution presented that the transparency degree became good after 3 days and became to the same as the original purified water after one week. The particle size of the after 3 days was about 0.1 to $0.5{\mu}m$. From these results it could be demonstrated that when a medium frequency (about 400 kHz) is applied to the aqueous solution, decomposition ability of radical species are formed and the medium frequency irradiation system can be possible to purify the turbid aqueous solution.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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• pp.2120-2125
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• 2005

The principal idea of vibration isolation is to filter out the response of the system over the corner frequency. The isolation objectives are to transmit the attitude control torque within the bandwidth of the attitude control system and to filter all the high frequency components coming from vibration equipment above the bandwidth. However, when a reaction wheels or control momentum gyros control spacecraft attitude, vibration inevitably occurs and degrades the performance of sensitive devices. Therefore, vibration should be controlled or isolated for missions such as Earth observing, broadcasting and telecommunication between antenna and ground stations. For space applications, technicians designing controller have to consider a periodic vibration and disturbance to ensure system performance and robustness completing various missions. In general, past research isolating vibration commonly used 6 degree order freedom isolators such as Stewart and Mallock platforms. In this study, the vibration isolation device has 3 degree order freedom, one translational and two rotational motions. The origin of the coordinate is located at the center-of-gravity of the upper plane. In this paper, adaptive notch filter finds the disturbance frequency and the reference signal in filtered-x least mean square is generated by the notch frequency. The design parameters of the notch filter are updated continuously using recursive least square algorithm. Therefore, the adaptive filtered-x least mean square algorithm is applied to the vibration suppressing experiment without reference sensor. This paper shows the experimental results of an active vibration control using an adaptive filtered-x least mean squares algorithm.

• 복식
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• 제53권4호
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• pp.101-112
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• 2003

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among self-esteem, degree of appearance concern, clothing attitude and make-up to serve as a basis for the development of more differentiated marketing program for clothing and cosmetics industries that takes the delicate psychological characteristics of women into account. The subjects of this study were 936 adult woman from the age of 20 to the age of 40 living in Daegu. The data were analyzed by using MAVOVA, ANOVA, frequency analysis, the analysis of confidence coefficient and the Cronbach's $\alpha$ were also applied. The result of this study were summarized as follows : 1. The group with a high degree of self-esteem was found out to pursue fashion and interest more than the group with a low degree of self-esteem. The group with a low degree of self-esteem was found out to have higher conformity than the group with a high degree of self-esteem. It was found out that the group with a high degree of self-esteem shows a higher degree of make-up than the group with a low degree of self-esteem. 2. The group with a high degree of appearance concern was found out to pursue fashion and interest more than the group with a low degree of appearance concern. It was found out that the group with a low degree of appearance concern shows a higher conformity than the group with a high degree of appearance concern. The group with a high degree of appearance concern shows a higher degree of makeup than the group with a low degree of appearance concern.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.269-272
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• 2015

Human Body 안테나를 신체에 탈 부착하여, Superhigh Frequency RF Beam을 통해 지상(하)에 매설된 기폭제를 전방위($360^{\circ}$)로 탐지할 수 있는 Human Body 안테나 장치에 관한 연구로, 전투복을 착용한 상태에서 신체에 탈 부착식으로 장착하여 지뢰의 금속 및 비금속이 아닌 기폭제를 전방위($360^{\circ}$)로 탐지할 수 있고, 기폭제 탐지 데이터를 원격지 전투지휘 서버로 전송시켜 데이터를 공유할 수 있으며, 플렉시블 루프 방사형 안테나 구조로 Superhigh Frequency RF Beam을 전방 지면, 측방 지면으로 복수개로 방사시키고, 기폭제 전처리부를 통해 전처리시키며, 비선형회귀모델 알고리즘 엔진부를 통해 Superhigh Frequency RF Beam에 수신되는 신호세기의 지연시간에 따라 비선형적으로 감쇄하는 특성을 반영하여, 지연시간에 따른 Superhigh Frequency RF Beam 응답신호의 세기를 기반으로 지뢰 및 폭약일 가능성이 높은 신호를 검출할 수 있어, 지뢰의 금속과 비금속이 아닌 기폭제를 식별하면서 지뢰, 불발탄, 급조폭발물을 탐지할 수 있으며, 기존보다 탐지율을 90% 향상시킬 수 있다.

• 대한한의진단학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.132-150
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• 2006

Objectives : The objective is that we measure and analyze Pulse-Respiration Ratio and Body Composition Analysis to study the correlation between both. Methods : First, after subjects take a rest over 10 minutes, we measure their electrocardiogram and respiration pattern through which we take average peak interval to calculate an average pulse cycle and a respiration cycle. An average respiration cycle divided by an average Pulse Rate gives Pulse-Respiration Ratio. Next, we draw out 22 Body Composition Analysis indicators by using In-Body 720 model. Last, we analyze and take statistics on them by using SPSS 13.0 program. Results : Negative is the correlation between P/R Ratio and Body Composition Analysis indicator like fatness degree, body fat volume, body fat rate, abdominal fatness, BMI. Conclusions : 1. The higher P/R Ratio the more likely to be thin, the lower P/R Ratio the more likely to be fat. 2. We separately analyze P/R Ratio depending on each breathing frequency and pulse frequency to find out that breathing frequency has great influence and that breathing frequency decides the fatness degree. 3. In study on the correlation between P/R Ratio and Body Composition Analysis, fatness degree, in-body fat volume, in-body fat rate, BMI are the related indicators, which shows the connection with the fatness indicators. 4. In study on the correlation between Han-Yeol [寒熱] grade and Body Composition Analysis indicators, the result is that Han[寒] has no connection and that only Yeol[熱] grade has something to do with it, which means the higher heat symptom subjects have, the more basic metabolism volume and muscular build they have.