• Title/Summary/Keyword: Defense Quality Management

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A Case Study on Quality Improvement for Prevent Water Infiltration to ISA in Aircraft (항공기용 유압작동기 수분유입 방지를 위한 품질개선 사례)

  • Shin, Jae Hyuk;Kim, Tae Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.467-478
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to improve quality for water infiltration to FCISA during military aircraft operation. Methods: A series of troubleshooting studies were conducted to identify the root cause of the water infiltration and reproduce the defects through various simulation tests. And design improvement measures were derived, and countermeasures were taken to prevent recurrence of moisture inflow defects. Conclusion: FCISA operates a very important role in the operation of military aircraft, and defects due to water infiltration are very fatal to flight safety. In this study, the root cause was identified and the design improvement to prevent recurrence was carried out through the failure investigation performed in this study, and the FCISA was improved so that the flight safety was not affected. The results of this study will be valuable back data that can be reflected in the design process through Lessons-Learned in the design phase of the aircraft that will be developed in the future.

The Study on the Shelf Life of the Combustible Cartridge Case by the Stabilizer(DPA, ECL) and Migration of Nitroglycerin (니트로글리세린의 이동과 안정제(DPA, ECL)에 의한 소진탄피 저장수명 연구)

  • Lim, Hoyoung;Jang, Ilho;Seo, Jihyun;Jung, Yonggeun;Jo, Minsoo;Han, Changho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2019
  • It is well known that nitroglycerin(NG) may evaporate and migrate from the triple base propellant grains in storage. This physical process makes it double base environment to the CCC(combustible cartridge case) which is based on nitrocellulose(NC) without NG. Meanwhile, it is not appropriate to use diphenylamine(DPA) as a stabilizer for CCC in this double base environment because of incompatibility between DPA and NG. So we estimated the shelf life to study the effect of NG migration from propellant to CCC by following the procedures in the STANAG 4257. And we found out that CCC with ethylcentralite(ECL) has 7.5 years longer shelf life than with DPA, when NG migrates to CCC from triple base propellant grains.

A Novel Video Stitching Method for Multi-Camera Surveillance Systems

  • Yin, Xiaoqing;Li, Weili;Wang, Bin;Liu, Yu;Zhang, Maojun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.3538-3556
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a novel video stitching method that improves real-time performance and visual quality of a multi-camera video surveillance system. A two-stage seam searching algorithm based on enhanced dynamic programming is proposed. It can obtain satisfactory result and achieve better real-time performance than traditional seam-searching methods. The experiments show that the computing time is reduced by 66.4% using the proposed algorithm compared with enhanced dynamic programming, while the seam-searching accuracy is maintained. A real-time local update scheme reduces the deformation effect caused by moving objects passing through the seam, and a seam-based local color transfer model is constructed and applied to achieve smooth transition in the overlapped area, and overcome the traditional pixel blending methods. The effectiveness of the proposed method is proved in the experiements.

High-frame-rate Video Denoising for Ultra-low Illumination

  • Tan, Xin;Liu, Yu;Zhang, Zheng;Zhang, Maojun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.4170-4188
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we present a denoising algorithm for high-frame-rate videos in an ultra-low illumination environment on the basis of Kalman filtering model and a new motion segmentation scheme. The Kalman filter removes temporal noise from signals by propagating error covariance statistics. Regarded as the process noise for imaging, motion is important in Kalman filtering. We propose a new motion estimation scheme that is suitable for serious noise. This scheme employs the small motion vector characteristic of high-frame-rate videos. Small changing patches are intentionally neglected because distinguishing details from large-scale noise is difficult and unimportant. Finally, a spatial bilateral filter is used to improve denoising capability in the motion area. Experiments are performed on videos with both synthetic and real noises. Results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms other state-of-the-art methods in both peak signal-to-noise ratio objective evaluation and visual quality.

A Study on Improvement of the low temperature flex resistance test method about high waterproof materials (고기능성 투습방수 소재의 저온굴곡 시험방법 개선 연구)

  • Lee, Minhee;Moon, Sunjeong;Ko, Hyeji;Hong, Seongdon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.425-440
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study is aimed at developing of the flex resistance testing process at low temperature with the waterproof fabric to suit the military environment, and is designed to fit for the purpose of the waterproof materials in order to optimize the test method by finding out matters to improve from existing the test method and through previous studies. Methods: The test method, which has been applied to flex resistance of existing water-repellent materials, was improved and consequently, differentiated test results could be obtained according to the test temperature, sample size, and flexing method. Results: The testing of the total of 8 samples revealed that performance of the military requirement could hardly be met just by presenting the materials or 2~3 layers when the quality criteria for high functional water repellent fabrics were applied. PTFE(Polytetrafluoroethylene) is preferred to PU(Polyurethane) to be used in the extremely low-temperature environment, but durability under the low-temperature environment may be varied depending on film thickness or laminating technique even if the materials of waterproof films are identical. Therefore, in addition to the material or texture, the test method capable of reflecting durability under the low-temperature environment shall be suggested, and the newly designed test method proposed in this study was shown to suggest differentiated quality criteria by the material. Conclusion: The water resistance measurement and the test method following flex resistance with expanded range of flex will enable the differentiable test of the samples according to the number of repetition. This study is meaningful in that it suggests a differentiable test method capable of establishing a basis of deciding suitable material when selecting military goods made of water repellent material by properly improving the test method.

A Study on the Development plan of Configuration Control for Military Product (군수품 형상통제업무 발전방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hyun-Woo;Shim, Bo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2020
  • Configuration management is an important project management method. Configuration management is increasing daily and improving defense power as a management tool for technical data of power support systems. Configuration management work must be carried out properly from the beginning of development to acquire an excellent weapon system. In procurement, configuration management is a vital factor that can determine the cost of maintaining operations during the transfer of military supplies and carry out systematic management among operational support. Countries are making changes to policies and systems to manage R&D, standards, and patents in conjunction with each other from the beginning of research and execution, and it is important to establish the concept of managing and controlling the configuration as an efficient means of managing military resources. To identify the activity details during the entire life cycle from the beginning of acquisition to the end of disposal by linking munitions configuration control with the total life cycle, and redefine the appropriate work system, this study investigated and analyzed the U.S. configuration control procedures to identify the activity details and present areas to develop.

A Study on the Standardization of Fineness Measurement for the Thermal Insulator of Military Textiles (방한용 화섬솜의 섬도 측정방법의 표준화에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Seong-don;Kim, Byung-soon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.253-272
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to enhance the reliability of quality inspection by standardize the fineness test method of the thermal insulator of military textiles Methods: We have measured the thermal insulator of military textiles by microscope with three different ways and the effectiveness of their difference were analyzed by one-way layout design. Results: We have suggest the standardized the fineness test method of the thermal insulator of military textiles through advanced research. As a result we have verified hollow ratio of heat insulating fiber affect fineness test methods. The fineness test method for the thermal insulator applied with different methods following hollow ratio. We have verified that when the hollow ratio over 90%, the fineness of the thermal insulator measured from fiber-length, if it has over 80%, the cross-section length of hollow and if it has less 80%, the cross-section area of hollow is applied, respectively. Conclusion: This study indicated that the test method of fineness shows high reliability. Heat insulating fibers which have high evenness shows narrow variations(5/% or less, only CV 25%) irrespectively under different testing equipment or institute. Based ons the results, we have suggest the standardization of test methods for fineness by microscope method and produced the registration of Group Standard in Korean Standards Association.

A study on the temperature drop rate for a military product test & evaluation in the mountains (군수품 환경시험을 위한 남한 산악 지역 고도에 따른 온도강하율 산출 연구)

  • Kim, Youngrae;Yun, Jae-Hyeong;Na, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Jang-Eun;Kim, Si-Ok;Kim, DongGil;Hong, YeonWoong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.1145-1152
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    • 2017
  • Environmental tests are used to verify an equipment that can withstand the rigors of harsh environments. In general, military products have lots of experiences with extreme environment compared to commercial products. Therefore, the military products used in mountains require a tailoring process about temperature drop for the environmental test. The International Organization for Standardization publishes that the coefficient of temperature drop is $-6.5^{\circ}C/1000m$ from all around the world. However, there is no the criteria in the South Korea. In this paper, we calculate the coefficient of temperature drop. Also, an equation used as a tailoring process for a low temperature test of the products has been suggested.

Balanced Quality Management (BQM) : Quality Management in Defense Acquisition and Role of Government Quality Assurance Agency (균형적 품질경영: 국방 분야 품질경영 및 정부품질보증기관의 역할)

  • Kim, Yong-Seop;Kim, Deok-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2009
  • 군수품은 통상 군에서 사용하는 물품을 의미하며 전투장비, 보조장비, 탄약류 등이 그 대표적인 예이다. 군수품의 품질경영은 성능품질 뿐만 아니라 운용단계의 신뢰성, 수명주기 비용, 서비스, 사회적 책임, 전략 등이 함께 고려되어야 한다. 효과적이고 효율적인 군수품 품질경영에서는 이와 같이 다양한 목적이 균형적으로 달성되어야 한다. 이러한 관점에서 본 연구에서는 균형적 품질경영을 제안한다. 이를 위해 총 수명주기 상의 각 단계간의 연계성을 강화하여 전체 최적화를 추구해야 하며 기존의 품질 경영 관점을 확장하여야 한다. 본 연구에서는 균형적 품질경영을 소개하고 이를 위해 필요한 단계 간 연계성 강화 추진계획을 제시 한다. 그리고 여기서 국내 군수품 정부품질보증기관인 국방기술품질원의 역할을 소개하고자 한다.

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A study on Service the Quality of Defence Quality Assurance Activites using Kano Model by Company Size (Kano 모델 기반의 기업규모별 국방품질보증 서비스품질에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sunghoon;Seo, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.397-410
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: A main aims to classify quality attributes for quality assurance activities of military supplies by company size, and to derive the necessity for business improvement by company size to improve customer satisfaction through customer satisfaction coeffiecient and PCSI Index. Methods: Through a survey of defense and general businesses located in Busan and South Gyeongsang Province, the quality of service elements are classified and the client satisfaction factor and PCSI is calculated for the quality assurance activities. Results: Determine the current level of customer satisfaction with the quality of the Defence quality assurance service and present operational factors that need improvement by size of the company. Conclusion: The attractive quality of service factors for quality assurance work were in common and different and the need for improvement was identified based on differences in PCSI Index by Company size.