• Title/Summary/Keyword: Defense Modeling & Simulation

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A Study on Modeling of Fighter Pilots Using a dPCA-HMM (dPCA-HMM을 이용한 전투기 조종사 모델링 연구)

  • Choi, Yerim;Jeon, Sungwook;Park, Jonghun;Shin, Dongmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2015
  • Modeling of fighter pilots, which is a fundamental technology for war games using defense M&S (Modeling & Simulation) becomes one of the prominent research issues as the importance of defense M&S increases. Especially, the recent accumulation of combat logs makes it possible to adopt statistical learning methods to pilot modeling, and an HMM (Hidden Markov Model) which is able to utilize the sequential characteristic of combat logs is suitable for the modeling. However, since an HMM works only by using one type of features, discrete or continuous, to apply an HMM to heterogeneous features, type integration is required. Therefore, we propose a dPCA-HMM method, where dPCA (Discrete Principal Component Analysis) is combined with an HMM for the type integration. From experiments conducted on combat logs acquired from a simulator furnished by agency for defense development, the performance of the proposed model is evaluated and was satisfactory.

Research of Virtual Environment and Sensor Modeling for Performance Assessment of Autonomous Navigation System (자율주행 성능분석을 위한 가상환경 및 센서 모델링 기법 연구)

  • Ahn, Myung-Kil;Lee, Seok-Jae;Park, Yong-Woon;Ko, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes virtual environment and sensor modeling to analyze and verify the performance of autonomous navigation system. Virtual synthetic environment is constructed with 6 subgroups which cover from virtual environment construction to virtual sensor modeling of real systems. This research is applied to validate and assess performance of concerned algorithms and complex functions for autonomous navigation system based on virtual environment.

Services of an Integrated Simulation Engine for Weapons Analysis (무기체계 효과도 분석을 위한 통합 모의 엔진의 서비스 구성 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Sup;Park, Joon-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Hwi;Park, Chan-Jong;Lee, Kang-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.261-270
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    • 2010
  • An integrated simulation engine provides tools, services, and standards to support various activities in the entire M&S from modeling and simulation to analysis of the simulation results. Many countries have developed integrated simulation engines to efficiently assist complex M&S activities. However, we do not have domestic simulation engines especially designed for defense M&S, therefore, developing M&S softwares still remains as a hard task with high cost and tine. OpenSIM(Open Simulation engine for Interoperable Models) is an integrated simulation engine and provides tools, services and standard interfaces for weapons analysis. OpenSIM's services are comprised of classes, member functions and data attributes which are commonly used in modeling, simulating and analyzing weapons systems. In this paper, we introduce OpenSIM's services in C++ APIs and illustrate them through an ASM example(Air to Surface Missile).

An Analysis of Defense Modeling & Simulation Resources (국방 M&S 자원 현황 분석)

  • Kim, sung-chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.551-552
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    • 2011
  • 한국군은 무기체계획득의 비용, 성능, 일정에 대한 불확실성을 경감하기 위해 모델링 및 시뮬레이션(M&S) 기술과 정보기술을 활용하여, 새로운 전투개념 개발과 무기체계능력을 사전에 검증하고자하는 모의실험기반획득(Simulation Based Acquisition, SBA)을 적극 추진하고 있다. 이를 위해서는 M&S 소프트웨어, 데이터, 문서 등의 M&S 자원(콘텐츠) 확보가 무엇보다 시급하다. 본 논문에서는 2010년 국방 31개 기관을 대상으로 수행한 M&S 자원 보유현황 조사결과를 분석하여 M&S 자원 확보 방향을 제시하였다.

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Effective Simulation Modeling Formalism for Autonomous Control Systems (자율제어시스템의 효과적인 시뮬레이션 모델링 형식론)

  • Chang, Dae Soon;Cho, Kang H;Cheon, Sanguk;Lee, Sang Jin;Park, SangChul
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.973-982
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop an effective simulation modeling formalism for autonomous control systems, such as unmanned aerial vehicles and unmanned surface vehicles. The proposed simulation modeling formalism can be used to evaluate the quality and effectiveness of autonomous control systems. Methods: The proposed simulation modeling formalism is developed by extending the classic DEVS (Discrete Event Systems Specifications) formalism. The main advantages of the classic DEVS formalism includes its rigorous formal definition as well as its support for the specification of discrete event models in a hierarchical and modular manner. Results: Although the classic DEVS formalism has been a popular modeling tool, it has limitations in describing an autonomous control system which needs to make decisions by its own. As a result, we proposed an extended DEVS formalism which enables the effective description of internal decisions according to its conditional variables. Conclusion: The extended DEVS formalism overcomes the limitations of the classic DEVS formalism, and it can be used for the effectiveness simulation of autonomous weapon systems.

Development of Timely Counter-scenario on Small Scale Engagements (소규모 교전에서의 적시 대응 시나리오 개발 방안 연구)

  • Ahn, Euikoog;Chang, Dae S.;Pyun, JaiJeong;Kwon, Yongjin James;Park, Sang C.
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2013
  • Developing future weapons systems has become increasingly complicated and costly. There, modeling and simulation techniques have been highly interested in developing the defense systems. Modeling and simulation techniques provide a means to simulate military training, strategies, military doctrines, and weapons acquisition. In this paper, we proposed a small scale engagement scenario generation method for engagement M&S model. Generated scenario is one of critical factors in the field of commander training, operational analysis, and tactical evaluation. The objective of this paper is to develop a scenario generation method for small scale engagement using the FSA(Finite State Automata) and DFS(Depth First Search) algorithm. The proposed method is verified using a one-on-one combat engagement scenario between assault ship and reconnaissance ship. Also, we are visualized using Delta3D$^{TM}$.

Simulation Modeling for RAM Analysis of a Searching System (탐지체계의 RAM 분석을 위한 시뮬레이션 모델링 연구)

  • Yun, Won-Young;Han, Young-Jin;Park, Go-Eun;Choi, Chung-Hyun;Jung, Duk-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.353-364
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    • 2011
  • RAM(Reliability, Availability and Maintainability) is one of the important indicators to show the performance of weapon systems. For analyzing RAM characteristics, RAM simulation is useful and powerful as mathematical techniques. However, it is necessary to build the simulation model to express about the operation environment of weapon systems, and obtain detail input data for reliability and maintainability about the system to get accurate results by RAM simulation. In this paper, we propose a procedure to analyze RAM of the searching system consisting in weapon systems by RAM simulation and we estimate searching system availability by a commercial simulation program, AvSim.

Study on the Architecture of Combat Training Center LVC-System (과학화 전투훈련장 LVC-체계의 상위 구조 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2008
  • The LVC(Live, Virtual, Constructive) system of CTC(Combat Training Center) is at the very cutting edge of modeling and simulation technology, which has become widely accepted an enabler for a new military training transformation. In this paper, the architecture of LVC system is proposed for the Korean brigade-level CTC, and high level operational architecture, system architecture, and technical standard architecture are suggested.

Mapping Digital Manufacturing Simulation to Synthetic Environment using SEDRIS (SEDRIS를 이용한 디지털 생산 시뮬레이션과 합성 환경 매핑)

  • Moon, Hong-Il;Han, Soon-Hung
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2005
  • The goal of a distributed simulation such as battle field simulation is to combine all kinds of simulations in the same synthetic environment and to make people interact at the same time. It is a key issue to share the same synthetic environment among simulations. To support reusability and affordability in the modeling and simulation area, DMSO(Defense Modeling and Simulation Office) of USA developed concepts such as HLA(High Level Architecture) and SEDRIS (Synthetic Environmental Data Representation and Interchange Specification). In the industrial simulation area, the digital manufacturing is the main stream. To reduce cost and to reuse simulation environment, the standardization becomes the focus of digital manufacturing. This study proposes to use SEDRIS to improve interoperability of manufacturing data. The simulation data of DELMIA, which is a leading commercial digital manufacturing solution, is mapped and translated into the SEDRIS transmittal format. Mapping of the manufacturing simulation data and the synthetic environment are implemented and verified through experiments.

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