• Title/Summary/Keyword: Defense Model

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Digital Forensics Ontology for Intelligent Crime Investigation System (지능형 범죄수사 시스템을 위한 범용 디지털포렌식 온톨로지)

  • Yun, Han-Kuk;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2014
  • Digital forensics is the process of proving criminal charges by collecting and analyzing digital evidence which is related to the crime in question. Most digital forensic research is focused on digital forensic techniques themselves or cyber crime. In this paper, we designed a digital forensics-criminal investigation linked model in order to effectively apply digital forensics to various types of criminal investigations. Digital forensic ontology was developed based on this model. For more effective application of digital forensics to criminal investigation we derived specific application fields. The ontology has legality rules and adequacy rules, so it can support investigative decision-making. The ontology can be developed into an intelligent criminal investigation system.

Investigation of Outer Flow Noise Reduction of the Hydrophones Embedded in the Elastomer (탄성층에 삽입된 음향 하이드로폰의 외부 유입소음 영향 연구)

  • Park, Ji-hye;Lee, Jong-kil;Shin, Ku-kyun;Cho, Chi-yong
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.273-286
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    • 2008
  • Underwater acoustic sensor array can detect acoustic signal in underwater and the sensor array can be mounted in each left, right or front side of the UUV(Unmanned Underwater Vehicle). The sensor array could be conformal array and effected turbulent boundary layer flow noise. Therefore, in this paper numerical simulations were performed to know the how the outer flow noise affect the hydrophone which embedded in the elastomer. Corcos wall pressure model was used as turbulent boundary layer flow noise and this model was applied to the frequency density function. Characteristics of transfer function according the kx wave number were simulated and design parameters were thickness of elastomer, density, and modulus of elasticity. Based on the simulation results when increasing the thickness of elastomer noise reduction was increased. This results can be applied to the design of conformal array of UUV.

Modeling and Simulation of Aircraft Motion for Performance Assessment of Airborne AESA Radar Considering Wind and Vibration (바람과 진동을 고려한 항공기 탑재 AESA 레이다 성능 평가용 운동 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Donguk;Im, Jaehan;Lee, Haemin;Jung, Youngkwang;Jeong, Jaehyeon;Shin, Jong-Hwan;Lee, Sungwon;Park, June Hyune;Ahn, Jaemyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.903-910
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    • 2020
  • This paper introduces a simulator to assess the impacts of the wind and the airframe vibration on the performance of the Active Electronically Scanned Array (AESA) radar mounted in an aircraft. The AESA radar is mounted on the nose cone of an aircraft, and vibration occurs due to the drag force. This vibration affects the behavior of the AESA radar and can cause phase errors in signal. The simulator adopts the geometric model for nose cone, the mathematical models on the rigid-body dynamics of the aircraft, the average/turbulent winds, and the mode/ambient vibrations to compute the position and the attitude of the radar accurately. Numerical studies reflecting a set of test scenarios were conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the developed simulator.

A Governance Framework for MND- Enterprise Architecture (국방아키텍처 거버넌스 프레임워크)

  • Jung, Chan-Ki
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.175-191
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    • 2008
  • The Korean military is aware that EA(Enterprise Architecture) is an important tool for transforming national defense and building Korean NCW, being developing the Ministry of National Defense Enterprise Architecture(MND-EA). However, unlike the importance of MND-EA, they are building MND-EA without the explicit EA governance system Many researchers have emphasized that it is difficult to develop the useful EA without EA governance. In this study, we present the EA governance framework for implementing the effective MND-EA. Through the investigation of the state of EA development and EA governance of home and abroad public institutions, we recognize the importance of EA governance, identifying the EA governance components. We set up the basic governance model consisted of principle, organization and process, designing the MND-EA governance framework by mapping the model to governance scope and target. The proposed governance framework provides direction for explicit and formal MND-EA governance system.

Aerodynamic Design of a Canard Controlled 2D Course Correction Fuze for Smart Munition (카나드 기반의 지능탄 조종 장치 공력설계)

  • Park, Ji-Hwan;Bae, Ju-Hyeon;Song, Min-Sup;Myong, Rho-Shin;Cho, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2015
  • Course correction munition is a smart projectile which improves its accuracy by the control mechanism equipped in the fuze section with canard. In this paper, various aerodynamic configurations of the fuze section were analysed by utilizing a semi-empirical method and a CFD method. A final canard configuration showing the least drag was then determined. During the CFD simulation, it was found that the k-${\omega}$ SST turbulence model combined with O-type grid base is suitable for the prediction of the base drag. Finally, the aerodynamic characteristics of the smart munition and the change of drag due to the canard installation were analysed.

A Development of Design Prototype of Smart Battle Jacket for the Future Soldier System-Part I (미래병사체계를 위한 스마트 전투복의 프로토타입 디자인-제1보)

  • Woo Seung-Jung;Lee Young-Shin;Choi Eu-Jung;Kim Hyun-Jun;Lee Joo-Hyeon;Park Seon-Hyung
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.277-290
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to develope a design prototype of 'Smart Battle Jacket' for the future soldier system. Future battle field is supposed to be the place where the information is the most important. Future soldiers are also supposed to get digital devices to have more possibility of survival in the battle field. To design the smart battle jacket that has digital devices inside, it's needed to forecast the body sizes and shape of the future soldiers, to research the human bodies and movements, and to study the functions of the digital devices and the relationship between the bodies and the devices. The usability of the 1st model for the Smart battle jacket had been tested, and the model had been corrected by the results from the test. After all, a smart battle jacket design prototype for the future soldier system has been developed.

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Study on Survival Effectiveness of Intelligent System for Warrior Platform by using AWAM (지상무기효과분석모델(AWAM)을 활용한 워리어 플랫폼 지능형 조절 시스템 생존 효과도에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Youngjin;Kim, Taeyang;Chae, Je Wook;Kim, Juhee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2020
  • Survivability in a battle field is the most important aspect to the warriors. To analyze the survival effectiveness of warrior platform, the simulation via war-game model is an essential step in advance to the development of platform. In this study, Army Weapon effectiveness Analysis Model(AWAM) was utilized for analysis. Several weapon parameters were adjusted to apply the characteristics of warrior platform in some cases of the defense and survival system. Especially, adjusted triage possibility, probability of kill, fatality and accuracy were employed as parameters in the simulation program to evaluate the survival effectiveness of intelligent system based on the previous researches. In the future battle field or virtual space in the AWAM, the warrior platform intelligent system could react emergency treatment on time by expoiting the bio-information of man at arms. Considering the order of supply priority, special force was selected as operating troops and battle scenario without engagement was selected to measure accurate survival effectiveness. In conclusion, the survivability of defence and survival system of the warrior platform was about 1.47 times higher than that of current system.

Numerical Modeling and Experimental Verification for Target Strength of Submerged Objects (수중물체에 대한 음향 표적강도의 수치해석과 실험적 검증)

  • CHOI YOUNG-HO;SHIN KEE-CHUL;YOU JIN-SU;KIM JEA-SOO;JOO WON-HO;KIM YOUNG-HYUN;PARK JONG-HYUN;CHOI SANG-MUN;KIM WOO-SHIK
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.1 s.62
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2005
  • Target Strength(TS) is an important factor for the detection of the target in an active sonar system: thus the numerical model for the prediction of TS is widely being developed. For the frequency range of several kHz, the most important scattering mechanism is known to be specular reflection, which is largely affected by the geometrical shape of the target. In this paper, a numerical algorithm to predict TS is developed based on the Kirchhoff approximation which is computationally efficient. The developed algorithm is applied to the canonical targets of simple shapes, for which the analytical solutions exist. The numerical results show good agreement with the analytical solutions. Also, the algorithm is applied to more complex scatterers, and is compared with the experimental data obtained in the water tank experiment for the purpose of verifying the developed numerical model. Discussions on the effect of spatial sampling and other aspects of numerical m odeling are presented.

Simulation of Shot Impact by a Wearable Smart Individual Weapon Mounted on a Forearm (하박 장착용 스마트 개인무장의 발사충격에 의한 인체거동 해석)

  • Koo, Sungchan;Kim, Taekyung;Choi, Minki;Kim, Sanghyun;Choi, Sungho;Lee, Yongsun;Kim, Jay J.
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.806-814
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    • 2019
  • One of the future weapon systems is the individual smart weapon which has a structure mounted on the forearm of soldiers. The structure may cause injuries or affect the accuracy of fire due to its impact on joints when shooting. This paper proposes human-impact interaction modeling and a verification methodology in order to estimate the impact of fire applied to the forearm. For this purpose, a human musculoskeletal model was constructed and the joints' behavior in various shooting positions was simulated. In order to verify the simulation results, an impact testing device substituting the smart weapon was made and the experiment was performed on a real human body. This paper compares the simulation results performed under various impact conditions and the experimental values in terms of accuracy and introduces methods to complement them. The results of the study are expected to be a basis for a reliable human-impact interaction modeling, and smart individual weapon development.

A Study on Structuring of Information Sharing Platforms Based on Risk Communication Theory (위험커뮤니케이션 이론에 기반을 둔 정보공유 플랫폼 구조화 연구)

  • Yoo, Ji-Yeon;Park, Hyang-Mi
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 2019
  • In this day and age physical and cyber boundaries have converged due to the development of new technologies, such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and the Cyber Physical System (CPS). As the relationship between physical system and cyber technology strengthens, more diverse and complex forms of risk emerge. As a result, it is becoming difficult for single organization or government to fully handle this situation alone and cooperation based on information sharing and the strengthening of active defense systems are needed. Shifting to a system in which information suitable for various entities can be shared and automatically responded to is also necessary. Therefore, this study tries to find improvements for the current system of threat information collecting and sharing that can actively and practically maintain cyber defense posture, focusing particularly on the structuring of information sharing platforms. To achieve our objective, we use a risk communication theory from the safety field and propose a new platform by combining an action-oriented security process model.