• Title/Summary/Keyword: Defense Model

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DL-ML Fusion Hybrid Model for Malicious Web Site URL Detection Based on URL Lexical Features (악성 URL 탐지를 위한 URL Lexical Feature 기반의 DL-ML Fusion Hybrid 모델)

  • Dae-yeob Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.881-891
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    • 2023
  • Recently, various studies on malicious URL detection using artificial intelligence have been conducted, and most of the research have shown great detection performance. However, not only does classical machine learning require a process of analyzing features, but the detection performance of a trained model also depends on the data analyst's ability. In this paper, we propose a DL-ML Fusion Hybrid Model for malicious web site URL detection based on URL lexical features. the propose model combines the automatic feature extraction layer of deep learning and classical machine learning to improve the feature engineering issue. 60,000 malicious and normal URLs were collected for the experiment and the results showed 23.98%p performance improvement in maximum. In addition, it was possible to train a model in an efficient way with the automation of feature engineering.

Calibration Technique of a Gimballed INS by the Change of Schuler Period (슐러주기 변경에 의한 김블형 관성항법장치 교정기법 연구)

  • Sin, Yong-Jin;Kim, Cheon-Jung;Park, Jeong-Hwa
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.843-848
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    • 2001
  • Most of gimballed inertial navigation systems(GNIS) are calibrated periodically to maintain their inherent accuracy. The existing calibration techniques using the conventional schuler test with the least square method and the multiposition test take a long time and have some problems in procedures. To solve this problem, calibration method using a linear Kalman filter is proposed by us. In this paper, the calibration method by the change of Schuler period is studied in order to improve the calibration performance of the gimballed INS. First of all, it is shown that the observability of Kalman filter is also enhanced the Schuler period is decreased. Simulation results show that the calibration performance using the present scheme is improved according to the decrease of the Schuler period and the calibration time is shortened extremely, too. And our proposed technique shows desirable estimation performance for the g-sensitive errors of inertial sensors in particular.

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Experimental Application of Robot Operability Simulator (ROSim) to the Operability Assessment of Military Robots (로봇 운용성 시뮬레이터(ROSim)의 군사로봇 운용성 평가에 실험적 적용 연구)

  • Choi, Sangyeong;Park, Woosung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2018
  • Military robots are expected to play an important role in the future battlefield, and will be actively engaged in dangerous, repetitive and difficult tasks. During the robots perform the tasks a human operator controls the robots in a supervisory way. The operator recognizes battlefield situations from remote robots through an interface of the operator control center, and controls them. In the meantime, operator workload, controller interface, robot automation level, and task complexity affect robot operability. In order to assess the robot operability, we have developed ROSim (Robot Operational Simulator) incorporating these operational factors. In this paper, we introduce the results of applying ROSim experimentally to the assessment of reconnaissance robot operability in a battle field. This experimental assessment shows three resulting measurements: operational control workload, operational control capability, mission success rate, and discuss its applicability to the defense robot research and development. It is expected that ROSim can contribute to the design of an operator control center and the design analysis of a human-robot team in the defense robot research and development.

Application of Zero-Inflated Poisson Distribution to Utilize Government Quality Assurance Activity Data (정부 품질보증활동 데이터 활용을 위한 Zero-Inflated 포아송 분포 적용)

  • Kim, JH;Lee, CW
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.509-522
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to propose more accurate mathematical model which can represent result of government quality assurance activity, especially corrective action and flaw. Methods: The collected data during government quality assurance activity was represented through histogram. To find out which distributions (Poisson distribution, Zero-Inflated Poisson distribution) could represent the histogram better, this study applied Pearson's correlation coefficient. Results: The result of this study is as follows; Histogram of corrective action during past 3 years and Zero-Inflated Poisson distribution had strong relationship that their correlation coefficients was over 0.94. Flaw data could not re-parameterize to Zero-Inflated Poisson distribution because its frequency of flaw occurrence was too small. However, histogram of flaw data during past 3 years and Poisson distribution showed strong relationship that their correlation coefficients was 0.99. Conclusion: Zero-Inflated Poisson distribution represented better than Poisson distribution to demonstrate corrective action histogram. However, in the case of flaw data histogram, Poisson distribution was more accurate than Zero-Inflated Poisson distribution.

Calculation of the Detection Range for a Given Cumulative Probability in Airborne Surveillance Radars (탐색 레이다에서 누적확률에 기인한 탐지거리 계산에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun Hee;Roh, Ji-Eun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2018
  • The performance measure of airborne radars is the range at which the cumulative probability of detection has some specified value, because the per-scan detection probability is an oscillatory function of the target range in airborne radars operating with the dynamic clutter environment. As a result, no one range, at which the per-scan detection probability has a given value, can give a meaningful description of the range performance. In this paper, we provide the equation to calculate the cumulative detection probability and show that the result of Monte Carlo simulation is same as the calculated value in a simple scenario. This verified Monte Carlo model will be used to evaluate the performance of airborne radars in various operating scenarios, at which the numerical calculation is difficult.

Comparison of Three Modeling Methods for Identifying Unknown Magnetization of Ferromagnetic Thin Plate

  • Choi, Nak-Sun;Kim, Dong-Wook;Yang, Chang-Seob;Chung, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Hong-Joon;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.799-805
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    • 2011
  • This study presents three different magnetization models for identifying unknown magnetization of the ferromagnetic thin plate of a ship. First, the forward problem should be solved to accurately predict outboard magnetic fields due to the magnetization distribution estimated at a certain time. To achieve this, three different modeling methods for representing remanent magnetization (i.e., magnetic charge method, magnetic dipole array method, and magnetic moment method) were utilized. Material sensitivity formulas containing the first-order gradient information of an objective function were then adopted for an efficient search of an optimum magnetization distribution on the hull. The validity of the proposed methods was tested with a scale model ship, and field signals predicted from the three different models were thoroughly investigated with reference to the experimental data.

A Study on the Effect of the Pressure Control of Cooperative Control System with Regenerative Brake for a Military SHEV (군용 직렬형 하이브리드 전기 차량을 위한 회생제동 협조제어 시스템의 압력제어 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Soonkyu;Choi, Hyunseok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.517-525
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    • 2016
  • In this research, the effect of the pressure control of cooperative control system with regenerative brake for a military series hybrid-electric vehicle was studied. A cooperative control system with regenerative brake was developed to maximize regenerative energy from electric traction motors of the vehicle. However, the pressure control method of the system was modified to solve a time delay problem and it deteriorates the performance of the system. A Simulink model including the hybrid-electric components, the cooperative control system with regenerative brake, and the vehicle dynamics was developed and used to find a solution. The regenerative energy ratio with respect to the whole brake energy was increased in this research from less than 60 % to over 80 %.

An Optimal Reliability-Redundancy Allocation Problem by using Hybrid Parallel Genetic Algorithm (하이브리드 병렬 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 최적 신뢰도-중복 할당 문제)

  • Kim, Ki-Tae;Jeon, Geon-Wook
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2010
  • Reliability allocation is defined as a problem of determination of the reliability for subsystems and components to achieve target system reliability. The determination of both optimal component reliability and the number of component redundancy allowing mixed components to maximize the system reliability under resource constraints is called reliability-redundancy allocation problem(RAP). The main objective of this study is to suggest a mathematical programming model and a hybrid parallel genetic algorithm(HPGA) for reliability-redundancy allocation problem that decides both optimal component reliability and the number of component redundancy to maximize the system reliability under cost and weight constraints. The global optimal solutions of each example are obtained by using CPLEX 11.1. The component structure, reliability, cost, and weight were computed by using HPGA and compared the results of existing metaheuristic such as Genetic Algoritm(GA), Tabu Search(TS), Ant Colony Optimization(ACO), Immune Algorithm(IA) and also evaluated performance of HPGA. The result of suggested algorithm gives the same or better solutions when compared with existing algorithms, because the suggested algorithm could paratactically evolved by operating several sub-populations and improve solution through swap, 2-opt, and interchange processes. In order to calculate the improvement of reliability for existing studies and suggested algorithm, a maximum possible improvement(MPI) was applied in this study.

A Study on the Optimal Appointment Scheduling for the Ship Maintenance with Queueing System with Scheduled Arrivals (예약도착 대기행렬을 활용한 함정정비 최적 예약시간 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Jae-Woo;Kim, Gak-Gyu;Yun, Bong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2013
  • Queueing system with scheduled arrivals is useful in many fields where both customers' waiting time and servers' operation time (utilization) are important, and arrival time of customers is possible to be controlled. In this paper, we analyzed the operation of ship maintenance with the queueing system with scheduled arrival. Based on the model presented by Pegden and Rosenshine [8], who dealt with exponential service time, we extended the service time distributions to phase-type distribution which is able to include a wide range of real stochastic phenomena. Since most activities in the military are carried out under tight control and schedule, scheduled arrival queue has quite good applicability in this area. In this context, we applied queue with scheduled arrival to the optimal booking time decision for the ship maintenance in the navy.

Interactome Analysis of Yeast Glutathione Peroxidase 3

  • Lee, Phil-Young;Bae, Kwang-Hee;Kho, Chang-Won;Kang, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Do-Hee;Cho, Sa-Yeon;Kang, Seong-Man;Lee, Sang-Chul;Park, Byoung-Chul;Park, Sung-Goo
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1364-1367
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    • 2008
  • Oxidative stress damages all cellular constituents, and therefore, cell has to possess various defense mechanisms to cope. Saccharomyces cerevisiae, widely used as a model organism for studying cellular responses to oxidative stress, contains three glutathione peroxidase (Gpx) proteins. Among them, Gpx3 plays a major defense role against oxidative stress in S. cerevisiae. In this study, in order to identity the new interaction proteins of Gpx3, we carried out two-dimensional gel electrophoresis after immunoprecipitation (IP-2DE), and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. The results showed that several proteins including protein disulfide isomerase, glutaredoxin 2, and SSY protein 3 specifically interact with Gpx3. These findings led us to suggest the possibility that Gpx3, known as a redox sensor and ROS scavenger, has another functional role by interacting with several proteins with various cellular functions.