• Title/Summary/Keyword: Defense Model

Search Result 1,792, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Component Grid: A Developer-centric Environment for Defense Software Reuse (컴포넌트 그리드: 개발자 친화적인 국방 소프트웨어 재사용 지원 환경)

  • Ko, In-Young;Koo, Hyung-Min
    • Journal of Software Engineering Society
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.151-163
    • /
    • 2010
  • In the defense software domain where large-scale software products in various application areas need to be built, reusing software is regarded as one of the important practices to build software products efficiently and economically. There have been many efforts to apply various methods to support software reuse in the defense software domain. However, developers in the defense software domain still experience many difficulties and face obstacles in reusing software assets. In this paper, we analyze practical problems of software reuse in the defense software domain, and define core requirements to solve those problems. To meet these requirements, we are currently developing the Component Grid system, a reuse-support system that provides a developer-centric software reuse environment. We have designed an architecture of Component Grid, and defined essential elements of the architecture. We have also developed the core approaches for developing the Component Grid system: a semantic-tagging-based requirement tracing method, a reuse-knowledge representation model, a social-network-based asset search method, a web-based asset management environment, and a wiki-based collaborative and participative knowledge construction and refinement method. We expect that the Component Grid system will contribute to increase the reusability of software assets in the defense software domain by providing the environment that supports transparent and efficient sharing and reuse of software assets.

  • PDF

A Study on Applying EINSTein Model to guerrilla warfare (EINSTein모형의 비정규전 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 이기택;강성진
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.75-89
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper deals with complex system theory to describe guerrilla warfare situation using EINSTein (Enhanced ISAAC Neural Simulation Tool) simulation model. EINSTein model is an agent-based artificial "laboratory" for exploring self-organized emergent behavior in land combat. Many studies have shown that existing Lanchester equations used in most guerrilla warfare models do not describe changes of combat units, real guerrilla warfare situation and qualitative factors in combat. Future warfare will be information warfare with various weapon system and complex combat units. We have compared and tested results with Lanchester models and EINSTein model. And the EINSTein model has been applied and analyzed to guerrilla warfare model (C4I facilities, coastal, urbanized terrain critical facilities defense). The results show that the EINSTein model has a possibility to apply and analyze guerrilla warfare more properly than Lanchester models.

  • PDF

A Case of Developing Performance Evaluation Model for Korean Defense Informatization (국방정보화 수준평가 모델 개발 사례)

  • Gyoo Gun Lim;Dae Chul Lee;Hyuk Jin Kwon;Sung Rim Cho
    • Information Systems Review
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.23-45
    • /
    • 2017
  • The ROK military is making a great effort and investment in establishing network-centric warfare, a future battlefield concept, as a major step in the establishment of a basic plan for military innovation. In the military organization level, an advanced process is introduced to shorten the command control time of the military and the business process is improved to shorten the decision time. In the information system dimension, an efficient resource management is achieved by establishing an automated command control system and a resource management information system by using the battle management information system. However, despite these efforts, we must evaluate the present level of informatization in an objective manner and assess the current progress toward the future goal of the military by using objective indicators. In promoting informatization, we must systematically identify the correct areas of improvement and identify policy directions to supplement in the future. Therefore, by analyzing preliminary research, workshops, and expert discussions on the major informatization level evaluation models at home and abroad, this study develops an evaluation model and several indicators that systematically reflect the characteristics of military organizations. The developed informatization level evaluation model is verified by conducting a feasibility test for the troops of the operation class or higher. We expect that this model will be able to objectively diagnose the level of informatization of the ROK military by putting budget and resources into the right place at the right time and to rapidly improve the vulnerability of the information sector.

Parametric Analysis and Design Optimization of a Pyrotechnically Actuated Device

  • Han, Doo-Hee;Sung, Hong-Gye;Jang, Seung-Gyo;Ryu, Byung-Tae
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.409-422
    • /
    • 2016
  • A parametric study based on an unsteady mathematical model of a pyrotechnically actuated device was performed for design optimization. The model simulates time histories for the chamber pressure, temperature, mass transfer and pin motion. It is validated through a comparison with experimentally measured pressure and pin displacement. Parametric analyses were conducted to observe the detailed effects of the design parameters using a validated performance analysis code. The detailed effects of the design variables on the performance were evaluated using the one-at-a-time (OAT) method, while the scatter plot method was used to evaluate relative sensitivity. Finally, the design optimization was conducted by employing a genetic algorithm (GA). Six major design parameters for the GA were chosen based on the results of the sensitivity analysis. A fitness function was suggested, which included the following targets: minimum explosive mass for the uniform ignition (small deviation), light casing weight, short operational time, allowable pyrotechnic shock force and finally the designated pin kinetic energy. The propellant mass and cross-sectional area were the first and the second most sensitive parameters, which significantly affected the pin's kinetic energy. Even though the peak chamber pressure decreased, the pin kinetic energy maintained its designated value because the widened pin cross-sectional area induced enough force at low pressure.

A Study on V50 Calculation in Bulletproof Test using Logistic Regression Model (로지스틱 회귀모형을 활용한 방탄시험에서의 V50 산출방안)

  • Gu, Seung Hwan;Noh, Seung Min;Song, Seung Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.46 no.3
    • /
    • pp.453-464
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to propose a solution to the case where $V_{50}$ calculation is impossible in the process of bulletproof test. Methods: In this study, we proposed a $V_{50}$ estimation method using logistic regression analysis. Six scenarios were applied by combining the homogeneity of the sample and the speed range. Then, 1,000 simulations were performed per scenario and six assumptions reflecting the reality were applied. Results: The result of the study, it was confirmed that there was no statistical difference between the $V_{50}$ value calculated by the conventional method and the $V_{50}$ value calculated by the improvement method. Therefore, in situations where $V_{50}$ can not be calculated, it is reasonable to use logistic regression analysis. Conclusion: This study develops a methodology that is easy to use and reliable by using statistical model based on actual data.

Improved human hematopoietic reconstitution in HepaRG co-transplanted humanized NSG mice

  • Kim, Jin;Ryu, Bokyeong;Kim, Ukjin;Kim, Chang-Hwan;Hur, Gyeung-Haeng;Kim, C-Yoon;Park, Jae-Hak
    • BMB Reports
    • /
    • v.53 no.9
    • /
    • pp.466-471
    • /
    • 2020
  • Several humanized mouse models are being used to study humanspecific immune responses and diseases. However, the pivotal needs of fetal tissues for the humanized mice model have been huddled because of the demand for ethical and medical approval. Thus, we have verified the hematopoietic and immunomodulatory function of HepaRG and developed a new and easy humanized mouse model to replace the use of fetal liver tissue. HepaRG co-transplanted Hu-NSG mice significantly increased CD45+ lymphocytes and CD19+ B cells and CD3+ T cells than normal Hu-NSG, suggesting enhanced reconstitution of the human immune system. These results have improved the applicability of humanized mice by developing new models easily accessible.

Measurement and Analysis for 3-D RCS of Maritime Ship based on 6-DOF Model (6 자유도 모델에 기반한 운항중인 함정의 3차원 RCS 측정 및 분석 기법)

  • Gwak, Sang-yell;Jung, Hoi-in
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.429-436
    • /
    • 2018
  • The RCS value of maritime ship is indicator of ship's stealth performance and it should be particularly measured for navy ship to ensure survivability on the battlefield. In the design phase of the navy ship, a RCS prediction should be performed to reduce RCS value and achieve ROC(Required Operational Capability) of the ship through configuration control. In operational phase, the RCS value of the ship should be measured for verifying the designed value and obtaining tactical data to take action against enemy missile. During the measurement of RCS for the ship, ship motion can be affected by roll and pitch in accordance with sea state, which should be analyzed into threat elevation from view point of enemy missile. In this paper, we propose a method to measure and analyze RCS of ship in 3-dimensions using a ship motion measuring instrument and a fixed RCS measurement system. In order to verify the proposed method, we conducted a marine experiment using a test ship in sea environment and compared the measurement data with RCS prediction value which is carried by prediction SW($CornerStone^{TM}$) using CAD model of the ship.

Efficient Detction and Defence Model against IP Spoofing Attack through Cooperation of Trusted Hosts (신뢰 호스트 상호 협력을 통한 IP 스푸핑 공격의 효율적 탐지 및 방어 모델 설계)

  • Lee, Hae-Dong;Ha, Hyeon-Tae;Baek, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Chang-Gun;Kim, Sang-Bok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.12
    • /
    • pp.2649-2656
    • /
    • 2012
  • Today, many enterprises have invested heavily for the part of information security in order to protect the internal critical information assets and the business agility. However, there is a big problem that big budget and too many manpower are needed to set the internal corporate network up to the same high level of defense for all of part. On the distributed enterprise networks in this paper, a defense model for effective and rapid response on the IP spoofing attack was designed to protect the enterprise network through the exchange of information between the trust hosts when an attacker attacked any target system using other trusted host.

Development and Analysis of Real-time Distributed Air Defense System Simulator Using a Software Framework (소프트웨어 프레임워크를 이용한 대공유도무기 실시간 분산 시뮬레이터 개발 및 분석)

  • Cho, Byung-Gyu;Youn, Cheong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.4 s.23
    • /
    • pp.58-67
    • /
    • 2005
  • To overcome limitations of test scope, schedule and cost, M&S(Modeling & Simulation) technique has been applied for T&E(Test and Evaluation) of the state-of-art weapon systems. This paper proposes an air defense simulation software framework to reduce both redundancy an[1 programming errors in system simulator. The proposed framework consists of a 'model' and a 'middleware' The 'middleware' is a reliable communication service layer that supports not only HLA(High Level Architecture) which is an international standard in M&S but also TCP/IP, UDP and etc. The main role of 'model' is to schedule and to run the real-time distributed simulation. The proposed framework has been applied to M-SAM(Middle range Surface to Air Missile) system simulator. The proposed framework's scheduling and communication performance results are satisfactory and were measured by hardwired NTP(Network Timer Protocol) time-stamp with GPS(Global Positioning System) timer for better precision.

Development and Performance Analysis of a Near Real-Time Sensor Model Correction System for Frame Motion Imagery (프레임동영상의 근실시간 센서모델 보정시스템 개발 및 성능분석)

  • Kwon, Hyuk Tae;Koh, Jin-Woo;Kim, Sanghee;Park, Se Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.315-322
    • /
    • 2018
  • Due to the increasing demand for more rapid, precise and accurate geolocation of the targets on video frames from UAVs, an efficient and timely method for correcting sensor models of motion imagery is required. In this paper, we propose a method to adjust or correct sensor models of motion imagery frames using space resection via image matching with reference data. The proposed method adopts image matching between the motion imagery frames and the reference frames which are synthesized from reference data. Ground or reference control points are generated or selected through the matching process in near real time, and are used for space resection to get adjusted sensor models. Finally, more precise and accurate geolocation of the targets can possibly be done on the fly, and we have got the promising result on performance analysis in terms of the geolocation quality.