• Title/Summary/Keyword: Defense Model

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The Effect Analysis of Communication Relay in the Network Centric Operations (네트워크 중심 운용환경에서 통신중계 영향분석)

  • Hong, Jin-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.795-802
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    • 2007
  • In the future combat fields, US department of defense (DoD) pursuits the enhancement of the synergy effects of the force through the networking. In specially, the US army force has been emphasized the information superiority for the knowledge superiority and decision superiority of the collaboration force in the Joint Vision 2020, when the operations is performed in the battle fields. In this case study, we are reviewed about the concept of network centric operation and operation case in the centering around the US and analyzed the quantitative distance and effect, performance of communication relay about the distance of mission operation.

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New Aspects of Gene-for-Gene Interactions for Disease Resistance in Plant

  • Nam, Jaesung
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2001
  • Disease resistance in plants is often controlled by gene-for-gene mechanism in which avirulence (avr) gene products encoding by pathogens are specifically recognized, either directly or indirectly by plant disease resistance (R) gene products. Recent studies arising from molecular cloning of a number of R genes from various plant species that confer resistance to different pathogens and corresponding avr genes from various pathogens resulted in the accumulation of a wealth of knowledge on mode of action of gene-for-gene interaction. Specially, members of the NBS-LRR class of R genes encoding proteins containing a nucleotide binding site (NBS) and carboxyl-terminal leucine-rich repeats (LRRs) confer resistance to very different types of phytopathogens, such as bacteria, fungi, oomycetes, viruses, nematodes and aphids. This article reviewed the molecular events that occur up-stream of defense response pathway, specially, bacterial avr gene protein recognition mediated by NBS-LRR type R gene product in plant based on current research results of well studied model plants.

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Analysis of Elasto-Plastic Dynamic Behaviour of Plate Subjected to Load by Low Velocity Impact (저속충격 하중을 받는 판의 탄소성 동적거동 해석)

  • Huh, Gyoung-Jae;Dokko, Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2000
  • In this study a computer program is developed for analyzing the elasto-plastic dynamic behaviors of the plate subjected to line-loading by a low-velocity impactor. The equilibrium equation associated with the Hertzian contact law is formulated to evaluate the transient dynamic behaviour of the impacted plate. Compared with an elastic analysis, the effects of material plasticity are presented. Consequently, in the case of elasto-plastic analysys, impulse decreases, displacements increase and contact time duration is longer than the elastic case for same finite element model. And the time variation of the impacting load is not significant due to the plasticity except at the beginning of impact duration, and the induced stresses of the plate are more realistic.

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The Model for Churn Defense using Alternation of Mobile-phone (핸드폰 기기변경을 통한 해지방어 모델 개발)

  • Seo, Jong-Hyen;Chang, Yoong-Soon
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2006
  • 각 이동통신사들은 통화품질 수준이 비슷하게 유지 됨으로써 단말기 불만이 해지의 중요한 요소로 파악되고 있으며, 기기변경을 통해 고객의 이탈을 방지하는 전략을 펴고 있으며 이는 실제 상당한 효과가 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 또한 2004년부터 시행된 번호이동성 도입으로 기기변경에 대한 캠페인이 중요한 이슈로 부각되고 있다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 고객 분석을 통해 기기변경에 대한 욕구가 높은 고객을 선별할 수 있는 모델을 수립하고 타겟된 고객을 기변 요인에 따라 그룹핑하여 개인화된 캠페인을 실시하는 방법을 제시하고자 한다. 기존의 regression, decision tree, neural networks 등을 이용하여 기변에 큰 영향을 미치는 변수들을 선별하고, 이를 바탕으로 캠페인 성공률을 높일 수 있는 고객을 선별하게 된다.

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Development of Acoustic Target Strength Analysis System for Submarine

  • Kwon, Hyun-Wung;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Jeon, Jae-Jin;Song, Jee-Hun
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2013
  • The acoustic target strength (TS) is one of the most important parameters for a submarine's stealth design. Because modem submarines are larger than their predecessors, TS must be managed at each design stage in order to reduce it. To predict the TS of a submarine, TASTRAN R1 was developed based on a Kirchhoff approximation in a high-frequency range. This program can present TS values that include multi-bounce effect in the exterior and interior of the structure by combining geometric optics (GO) and physical optics (PO) methods, anechoic coating effect by using the reflection coefficient, and response time pattern for a detected target. In this paper, TS calculations for a submarine model with the above effects are simulated by using this developed program, and the TS results are discussed.

Digital Elevation Map Generation using SAR Stereo Technique with Radarsat Images over Seoul Area

  • Ka, Min-Ho;Kim, Man-Jo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we describe the technique for deriving a digital elevation model (DEM) from a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) stereo image pair and apply it to an image pair over "Kwanak-san" in Seoul, Korea. This paper contains brief discussion of the use of stereo SAR to derive topographic data, description of the overall structure of the stereo SAR processing system, description of the site and SAR data used for the evaluation and the source of validation data, results of the stereo SAR processing, analysis and evaluation of their accuracy against map data, and finally summarizes the main highlights of the method used, comments and recommendations on its future implementation.

Estimation of Hydrodynamic Derivatives by Parallel Processing of Second Order Filter

  • Lee, Kurn-Chul;Kim, Jin-Ki;Rhee, Key-Pyo
    • Journal of Hydrospace Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 1995
  • Unknown parameters can be determined by system identification techniques. Extended Kalman filter method was introduced as a real time estimator of hydrodynamic derivatives but it has the problem named the coefficient drift. In this study, 2nd order filter estimates hydrodynamic derivatives in Abkowitz model In order to reduce the coefficient drift, parallel processing is used. The measured state and ship trajectory are compared with the estimated values. Parallel processing of 2nd order filter gives very similar results to parallel processing of extended Kalman filter. Parallel processing cannot not remove the coefficient drift perfectly, but it reduces the estimation error.

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A Case Study on Application of Model Development for Defense Weapon System Using SysML (국방무기체계 모델 개발을 위한 SysML 적용 사례 연구)

  • Jang, Jae-Deok;choi, Sang-Taik;Jung, Yun-Ho;Choi, Sang-Wook;Choi, Kwang-Mook
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.1460-1463
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 대형복합 체계인 국방무기체계를 설계 프로세스에 따라 SysML 을 적용하여 개발하는 방법 및 사례에 대해 다룬다. ISO-IEC 15288 에 제시된 기술 프로세스의 핵심 단계인 요구사항 분석, 기능 분석, 이키텍처 설계를 모델 기반으로 수행하는 것은 이해관계자 사이의 의사소통을 원할히 유지하는 효과적인 방법이다. 더불어 SysML 을 기반으로 작성된 체계 모델은 S/W 설계를 위해 많이 사용되는 UML 과 설계 일관성을 유지하기 용의하다. 본 논문은 SysML 을 통해 체계 개발에 필요한 단계별 모델의 종류와 사용방법을 대공유도무기 사례를 통해 제안하고자 한다.

Experimental Study on the Dynamic Characteristics of a Missile Structure Depending on Fastening Method (체결 방식에 따른 유도탄의 동적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeon, Ho-Chan;Song, Ohseop
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.452-459
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    • 2019
  • In order to design and manufacture structures such as a guided missile, assembly process with fastener is an essential method of fabrication. In this study, the dynamic characteristics of a cylindrical structure with bolted joints were studied using experimental methods. The change of the natural frequency of the structure with the change of the fastening method and the tightening torque were measured by the test and the finite element analysis was performed using the stiffness model of the fastening part according to the fastening method and compared with the test results.

Backbone assignment and structural analysis of anti-CRISPR AcrIF7 from Pseudomonas aeruginosa prophages

  • Kim, Iktae;Suh, Jeong-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2021
  • The CRISPR-Cas system provides adaptive immunity for bacteria and archaea against invading phages and foreign plasmids. In the Class 1 CRISPR-Cas system, multi-subunit Cas proteins assemble with crRNA to bind to DNA targets. To disarm the bacterial defense system, bacteriophages evolved anti-CRISPR (Acr) proteins that actively inhibit the host CRISPR-Cas function. Here we report the backbone resonance assignments of AcrIF7 protein that inhibits the type I-F CRISPR-Cas system of Pseudomonas aeruginosa using triple-resonance nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. We employed various computational methods to predict the structure and binding interface of AcrIF7, and assessed the model with experimental data. AcrIF7 binds to Cas8f protein via flexible loop regions to inhibit target DNA binding, suggesting that conformational heterogeneity is important for the Cas-Acr interaction.