• Title/Summary/Keyword: Defense Information Technology

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Failure Characteristics of Scarf Patch-repaired Composite Single-lap Joints (스카프 패치로 수리한 복합재 단일겹침 체결부의 파손 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Choong-Hyun;Yoo, Jae-Seung;Byeon, Chang-Seok;Ju, Hyun-Woo;Park, Min-Young;Choi, Jin-Ho;Kweon, Jin-Hwe
    • Composites Research
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2016
  • The failure strength of composite single-lap joint repaired using scarf patch was investigated by test and finite element method. A total of 45 specimens were tested changing scarf ratio, stacking pattern, and defect size to study the failure strength and mode. Except for one case, all repaired specimens showed the equal or higher strength than the sound specimens and the effect of considered repair parameters was not remarkable. It was found through the failure mode inspection that the surface treatment for bonding was not enough in the case which failed at the lower load than the sound specimen. Three-dimensional finite element analysis was conducted to verify the test results. It was confirmed that the considered repair parameters do not significantly affect the stress distribution of the specimens. It was also observed that the applied tensile load is relieved passing through the overlapped region thickness of which is almost double. From this study, it is concluded that if the bonding procedure for adherends and patch including surface treatment for fabric layer is thoroughly followed, the strength of repaired single-lap joint can be restored up to the strength of sound one.

Disturbance Rejection and Attitude Control of the Unmanned Firing System of the Mobile Vehicle (이동형 차량용 무인사격시스템의 외란 제거 및 자세 제어)

  • Chang, Yu-Shin;Keh, Joong-Eup
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2007
  • Motion control of the system is a position control of motor. Motion control of an uncertain robot system is considered as one of the most important and fundamental research directions in the robotics. Some distinguished works using linear control, adaptive control, robust control strategies based on computed torque methodology have been reported. However, it is generally recognized within the control community that these strategies suffer from the following problems : the exact robot dynamics are needed and hard to implement, the adaptive control cannot guarantee the performance during the transient period for adaptation under the variation, the robust control algorithms such as the sliding mode control need information on the bounds of the possible uncertainty and disturbance. And it produces a large control input as well. In this dissertation, a motion control for the unmanned intelligent robot system using disturbance observer is studied. This system is affected with an impact vibration disturbance. This paper describes a stable motion control of the system with the consideration of external disturbance. To obtain the stable motion independently against the external disturbance, the disturbance rejection is strongly required. To address the above issue, this paper presents a Disturbance OBserver(DOB) control algorithm. The validity of the suggested DOB robust control scheme is confirmed by several computer simulation results. And the experiments with a motor system is performed to give the validity of applicability in the industrial field. This results make the easier implementation of the controller possible in the field.

Inter-device Mutual authentication and Formal Verification in M2M Environment (M2M 환경에서 장치간 상호 인증 및 정형검증)

  • Bae, WooSik
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2014
  • In line with the advanced wireless communication technology, M2M (Machine-to-Machine) communication has drawn attention in industry. M2M communication features are installed and operated in the fields where human accessibility is highly limited such as disaster, safety, construction, health and welfare, climate, environment, logistics, culture, defense, medical care, agriculture and stockbreeding. In M2M communication, machine replaces people for automatic communication and countermeasures as part of unmanned information management and machine operation. Wireless M2M inter-device communication is likely to be exposed to intruders' attacks, causing security issues, which warrants proper security measures including cross-authentication of whether devices are legitimate. Therefore, research on multiple security protocols has been conducted. The present study applied SessionKey, HashFunction and Nonce to address security issues in M2M communication and proposed a safe protocol with reinforced security properties. Notably, unlike most previous studies arguing for the security of certain protocols based on mathematical theorem proving, the present study used the formal verification with Casper/FDR to prove the safety of the proposed protocol. In short, the proposed protocol was found to be safe and secure.

Highly Efficient and Low Power FIR Filter Chip for PRML Read Channel (PRML Read Channel용 고효율, 저전력 FIR 필터 칩)

  • Jin Yong, Kang;Byung Gak, Jo;Myung Hoon, Sunwoo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a high efficient and low power FIR filter chip for partial-response maximum likelihood (PRML) disk drive read channels; it is a 6-bit, 8-tap digital FIR filter. The proposed filter employs a parallel processing architecture and consists of 4 pipeline stages. It uses the modified Booth algorithm for multiplication and compressor logic for addition. CMOS pass-transistor logic is used for low power consumption and single-rail logic is used to reduce the chip area. The proposed filter is actually implemented and the chip dissipates 120mV at 100MHz, uses a 3.3V power supply and occupies 1.88 ${\times}$ 1.38 $\textrm{mm}^2$. The implemented filter requires approximately 11.7% less power compared with the existing architectures that use the similar technology.

A Performance of Positioning Accuracy Improvement Scheme using Wavelet Denoising Filter (Wavelet Denoising Filter를 이용한 측위 정밀도 향상 기법 성능)

  • Shin, Dong Soo;Park, Ji Ho;Park, Young Sik;Hwang, Yu Min;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2014
  • Recently, precision guided munition systems and missile defense systems based on GPS have been taking a key role in modern warfare. In warfare however, unexpected interferences cause by large/small scale fading, radio frequency interferences, etc. These interferences result in a severe GPS positioning error, which could occur late supports and friendly fires. To solve the problems, this paper proposes an interference mitigation positioning method by adopting a wavelet denoising filter algorithm. The algorithm is applied to a GPS/QZSS/Wi-Fi combined positioning system which was performed by this laboratory. Experimental results of this paper are based on a real field test data of a GPS/QZSS/Wi-Fi combined positioning system and a simulation data of a wavelet denoising filter algorithm. At the end, the simulation result demonstrates its superiority by showing a 21.6% improved result in comparison to a conventional GPS system.

Comparison of Scattering Characteristics between Cylindrical Infinite and Finite Periodic Structure (원통형 무한 배열 구조와 원통형 유한 배열 구조의 전파 특성 비교)

  • Jeong, Yi-Ru;Hong, Ic-Pyo;Lee, Kyung-Won;Kok, Chan-Ho;Kim, Dae-Whan;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.196-203
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    • 2015
  • In order to apply cylindrical periodic array to phased array antenna or frequency selective surface, efficient electromagnetic analysis is required. Finite periodic array is applied in real situation. But, generally, assumed that periodic structure is arranged infinitely, approximate electromagnetic characteristics can be obtained efficiently. But, difference of characteristics between real structure and approximate structure occurs because finite periodic array is approximated to infinite periodic array. Therefore, comparison and analysis of cylindrical infinite array and finite array are required. In this paper, cylindrical infinite periodic array are analyzed using cylindrical Floquet harmonics. Also, cylindrical finite periodic array is analyzed using method of moments (MoM) with thin wire approximation because periodic structures which are composed of strip with narrow width are analyzed. Transmission characteristics and surface currents of infinite and finite periodic structures are compared.

Review of the Research and Development of Ceramic Matrix Composite Materials and Future Works (세라믹 매트릭스 복합재료 연구 개발 동향 및 전망)

  • Lee, Tae Ho
    • Composites Research
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2014
  • Ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) consist of such reinforcements as carbides, nitrides, borides and oxides, which have high melting points, low density, high modulus and high strength, for the purpose of increasing toughness. These materials are used for heat shielding systems for aerospace vehicles, high-temperature gas turbine combustion chambers, turbine blades, stator vane parts, etc. Oxide CMCs are used for the components of burner and flame holder and the high-temperature gas duct. CMCs are also applied to brake disks, which are subjected to severe thermal shock, and slide bearing parts under heavy loads. The research and development of the CMC are progressed for the strategic purpose in defense and energy industry; for instance, for aerospace applications in the U.S., and for hyper-speed aircraft, gas turbines, and atomic fissions in U.S., Japan, and Europe.

High Reliability Rx Power System Design for Military VoIP Phone (군용 VoIP 전화기를 위한 고신뢰성 Rx 전력 시스템 설계)

  • Park, Kyung-Hwa;Park, Hyun-Jeong;Kim, Hyeon-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.857-864
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    • 2020
  • The multi-functional VoIP phone supports the Ethernet protocol in the TIPS(: Tactical IP Switch), which is one of the sub-systems of the tactical information and communication system (TICN). It provides secured voice / video calls in conjunction with VoIP exchanges and supports differential services such as multi-party calls and command functions. In this paper, improving methods have been proposed to reduce power supply defects in the field of multi-functional VoIP phones. The power supply part was improved by applying TVS of the output voltage inlet of the dedicated adapter of the multi-functional VoIP phone, TVS of the PoE module input, adding blocking diodes, and adding DC / DC converters behind the poly-switch. Also, functional and environmental tests were performed to verify the validity of the proposed methods.

A UAV Flight Control Algorithm for Improving Flight Safety (무인항공기 비행제어컴퓨터 알고리즘 개발을 통한 비행안전성 향상)

  • Park, Suncheol;Jung, Sungrok;Chung, Myungjin
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 2017
  • A UAV(unmanned aerial vehicle) requires higher reliability for external effects such as electromagnetic interference because a UAV is operated by pre-designed programs that are not under human control. The design of a small UAV with a complete resistance against the external effects, however, is difficult because of its weight and size limitation. In this circumstance, a conventional small UAV dropped to the ground when an external effect caused the rebooting of the flight-control computer(FCC); therefore, this paper presents a novel algorithm for the improvement of the flight safety of a small UAV. The proposed algorithm consists of three steps. The first step comprises the calibration of the navigation equipment and validation of the calibrated data. The second step is the storage of the calibration data from the UAV take-off. The third step is the restoration of the calibration data when the UAV is in flight and FCC has been rebooted. The experiment results show that the flight-control system can be safely operated upon the rebooting of the FCC.

Simulator Design and Performance Analysis of Link-K Based Relative Navigation System (한국형전술데이터링크(Link-K) 기반 상대항법 시스템의 시뮬레이터 설계 및 성능분석)

  • Lee, Ju Hyun;Lee, Jin Hyuk;Choi, Heon Ho;Choi, Hyogi;Park, Chansik;Lee, Sang Jeong;Lee, Seung Chan
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.528-538
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, an extend kalman filter based relative navigation algorithm is proposed for Link-K based relative navigation. Link-K is a tactical data link system for joint operation capability upgrade of ROK forces. Link-K is inter-operable with Link-16 and transmit and received information of operations and target. In Link-K communication channel, PPLI message including transmitter position and TOA measurement can be used for relative navigation. Therefore Link-K based relative navigation system can be operated. In this paper, software based simulations were carried out for operational feasibility test and performance verification as error factors of proposed Link-K based relative navigation system.