• Title/Summary/Keyword: Defense Facilities

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A Study on Civil Defense Evacuation Facilities (전국의 대피시설 실태조사를 통한 민방위 대피시설 표준 정립 모델 구축 연구)

  • Park, Namhee;Yeo, Wookhyun;Kim, Taewhan
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.56-70
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    • 2012
  • Civil defense evacuation facilities currently installed in our country are necessary to survey the operating status. The purpose of this study is to survey on the current facility for civil defense evacuation facilities equipment, management, and problem analysis, research and to build a facility model of the standard formulation through the analysis on the actual condition of the civil defense evacuation facility. The conclusions of this study are as follows. First, the civil defense evacuation facilities are most in Seoul. Second, civil defense evacuation facilities proved to be checked periodically without a systematic management. Many facilities do not have communication facilities appear to be evacuated in an emergency situation is expected to have difficulty in contact with the outside world. Fourth, the old civil defense evacuation facilities are in the center of the metropolitan area.

Development of Optimal Evacuation Model using Civil Defense Evacuation Facilities Survey Data (민방위 대피시설 실태 분석을 통한 최적의 대피모형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Wookhyun;Park, Namhee;Kim, Taewhan;Koo, Wonyong
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2012
  • It is necessary to establish guidelines when we selecting the civil defense evacuation facilities through quantitative analysis by civil defense evacuation facilities volume. The purpose of this study is to evaluate according to population density and distribution of the capacity of evacuation facilities. The results of this study are as follows. First, it is necessary to consider the capacity of evacuation facilities in order to set up the exact districts of civil defense evacuation facilities. Second, basic data based on to compare the condition of civil defense evacuation facilities is produced by an analysis on evacuation status of the target region. Third, it is proved to consider topographical conditions which do not move the shortest distance. Fourth, in order to create a realistic model, it is necessary to consider the model set various parameters.

ICAN, I3A Design Criteria for Military Defense Command & Control Facilities (국방 지휘·통제 시설을 위한 ICAN, I3A 설계기준)

  • Jo, Yun-Jeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.806-815
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    • 2017
  • Korean Ministry of National Defense has criteria for military facilities but most were made with the focus on design criteria of facilities and especially in the case of information and communication, only overall criteria with the level of conceptual design are suggested without details. By comparing the design standards of ICAN and I3A that are applied in US Department of Defense, this study will suggest the desirable design standard of Korean military on command/control facilities and general/administrative facilities.

Defense and military facilities the previous business component research on the impact on residents satisfaction (국방·군사시설이전사업 구성요소가 주민만족도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Kwang-Shig;Kim, Haeng-Jo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the elements related to defense and military facilities prior military to conduct business the previous business and the locals want what empirical thought and professionalism and most importantly, accountability and efficiency was a result of the relative effort performance communicationelements to be considered only with comparable importance in the analysis was If you are promoting a business in the Defense Department and other relevant departments to reflect this shall be deemed to be working with residents and business to reduce conflict.

The Optimal Deployment Problem of Air Defense Artillery for Missile Defense (미사일 방어를 위한 방공포대 최적 배치 문제)

  • Kim, Jae-Kwon;Seol, Hyeonju
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2016
  • With the development of modern science and technology, weapon systems such as tanks, submarines, combat planes, radar are also dramatically advanced. Among these weapon systems, the ballistic missile, one of the asymmetric forces, could be considered as a very economical means to attack the core facilities of the other country in order to achieve the strategic goals of the country during the war. Because of the current ballistic missile threat from the North Korea, establishing a missile defense (MD) system becomes one of the major national defense issues. This study focused on the optimization of air defense artillery units' deployment for effective ballistic missile defense. To optimize the deployment of the units, firstly this study examined the possibility of defense, according to the presence of orbital coordinates of ballistic missiles in the limited defense range of air defense artillery units. This constraint on the defense range is originated from the characteristics of anti-ballistic missiles (ABMs) such as PATRIOT. Secondly, this study proposed the optimized mathematical model considering the total covering problem of binary integer programming, as an optimal deployment of air defense artillery units for defending every core defense facility with the least number of such units. Finally, numerical experiments were conducted to show how the suggested approach works. Assuming the current state of the Korean peninsula, the study arbitrarily set ballistic missile bases of the North Korea and core defense facilities of the South Korea. Under these conditions, numerical experiments were executed by utilizing MATLAB R2010a of the MathWorks, Inc.

ADD's Test Facilities for National Defense Magnetic Research (국방 자기분야 연구를 위한 국방과학연구소 시험시설)

  • Yang, Chang-Seob;Chung, Hyun-Ju;Jung, Woo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2014
  • Since 1990, Agency for Defense Development (ADD) has been operating the nonmagnetic laboratory and the magnetic sensors laboratory to develop the key technology of the ship's magnetic silencing and to research the high performance magnetic sensors used in the weapon system and to perform the technical support for Republic of Korea Navy. Recently, the main test equipment in the laboratories has been upgraded to improve the measurement and analysis abilities against magnetic target and to evaluate the performance of the magnetic sensors. In this paper, the capability and the current state of magnetic test facilities of ADD are described.

The Review on the Integrated Control System for HWIL Simulation (HWIL 시뮬레이션을 위한 통합 제어 시스템 고찰)

  • Kim, Ki-Seung;Kim, Young-Ju;Hong, Jeong-Woon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2659-2661
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    • 2002
  • The development of guided missile requires complex guidance schemes and hardware units because of high maneuver, delicate and variable missions. In this point of view, simulation systems and facilities which test missile hardwares and softwares are needed. This paper introduces the hardware-in-the loop simulation system and facilities which include the real-time computation systems and 3 Axis FMS(Flight Motion Simulator).

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Analyzing the Functional Spaces of Military Dining Facilities Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP를 이용한 군 취사식당 기능공간 분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Hoo;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Park, Moonseo;Ji, Sae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2020
  • This research used Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) to analyze the importance and priority of functional space and evaluation factors of each functional space of the military dining facility. Dining in the military is an important factor in restoring combat power and promoting morale. The military dining facility serves as a not only for meals, but also for watching TV, education and club activities. Workers working in dining facility spend most of their work hours in dining facility, perform tasks such as cooking, dishwashing, and leftover disposal, and take breaks. As such, the military dining facility is a space where various functions are performed, and space planning should take into account these various functions when planning the building of the dining facility. However, the criteria for defense and military facilities, which are the basis for planning the space of military dining facility, are calculated only by simply analyzing the standard floor plan to match the size of the person-to. Therefore, when there is space to be reduced in the total area, there are side effects such as leaving visible table space without consideration for priority or functional space, unseen office space, and adjusting the entire area through reduction of the lounge. Accordingly, based on the priority of the space that the staff of the military dining facility considers important, this research aims to analyze the characteristics of each functional space through classification according to its unique function. This can be an indicator that can be used as a basis for future revision of the building floor area standards of the defense and military facilities standards, and it can improve usability with an efficient space plan that takes into account the characteristics of the Korean military and the satisfaction of its workers. Furthermore, efficient use of the defense budget through rational building plans can contribute to budget reduction.

Composition and Use of Biosafety Level 3 Facility (생물안전 3등급 연구시설의 구성 및 이용)

  • Kim, Changhwan;Hur, Gyeunghaeng;Lee, Wangeol;Jung, Seongtae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2015
  • Laboratory facilities for biology are designed as biosafety level 1, biosafety level 2, biosafety level 3, and biosafety level 4. Biosafety level designations are based on a composite of the design features, construction, containment facilities, equipment, practice and operation procedures required for working with agents from the various risk groups. Generally, biosafety level 3 means the facility that is appropriate for the experiments using pathogens which can cause serious diseases by aerosol transmission. The biosafety level assigned for the specific work to be done is driven by professional judgement based on a risk assessment, rather than by automatic assignment according to the particular risk group designation of the pathogenic agents to be used. In this paper, we introduced the biosafety level 3 facility operated in ADD(Agency for defense development). It contains the overview of facility, microbiological experiment, animal experiment, decontamination and waste disposal. Biosafety level 3 laboratory in ADD has served the vital role in the research of biological agents and antidote development.

A Study on the Planning of Civil Defense Shelter and Design 4 - Focusing on the Applicability of Existing Facility - (민방위 대피시설 계획 및 설계 방안에 관한 연구 4 - 기존 시설물에 대한 활용가능성을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Namkwun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.400-405
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    • 2015
  • Operating system of CBRNE(Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and High-yield explosive)) weapon in North Korea has reached an internationally significant level. In preparation against the CBRNE weapon attack, the US is securing various forms of defense shelters and operating it based on classification by disaster characteristics. However, it is currently difficult to expect an efficient protective ability from South Korea due to the reckless designation of defense shelters without consideration of disaster characteristics. At this, this study examined the present condition of formerly used facilities, analyzed the characteristics of each facilities for the sorting of defense shelters that are possible of conversion into shelter against CBRNE weapon, and presented results and proposals gained through this study research.