• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dedendum

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A Prediction of the Amount of Dimensional Deformation of Addendum and Dedendum after Shrink Fitting Process (압입공정에서 기어의 이끝 및 이뿌리 변형량 예측)

  • Kim, Ji-San;Hwang, Beam-Cheal;Bae, Won-Byong;Kim, Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.463-473
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    • 2011
  • The warm shrink fitting process is generally used to assemble automobile transmission parts (shaft/gear). But the fitting process can cause the dimensions of addendum and dedendum of the gear to change with respect to the fitting interference and the profile of the gear. As a result, there may be additional noise and vibration between gears. To address these problems, we analyzed the warm shrink fitting process according to process parameters; the fitting interference between the outer diameter of the shaft and the inner diameter of the gear, the inner diameter of the gear, addendum and dedendum of the gear, the heating temperature. In this study, a closed form equation for predicting the amount of deformation of addendum and dedendum in the R-direction was proposed. And the FEA method to analyze the cooling process was proposed for thermal-structural-thermal coupled field analysis of the warm shrink fitting process (heating-fitting-cooling process).

A Study on Automatic Technology for a industrial Industrial Involute Gears Design (산업용 인벌류트 치차 설계를 위한 자동화 기술에 관한 연구)

  • 조성철;변문현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 1997
  • This study describes a computer aided design system on involute gear for power transmition. Input data for gear design are pressure angle $20^{\circ}$, transmitted power, gear volume, gear ratio, addendum ratio of rack, dedendum ratio of rack, edge radius of rack, allowable contact stress and allowable bending stress etc. Bending strength contact strength and scoring are considered as the design constraints. Method of optimization developed this study. The developed gear design system can design the optimized gear that minimize the number of pinion teeth with face tooth.

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A Study on Composite Tooth Profile Generation of Involute and Circular Are (인벌류우트 - 圓孤 合成齒形의 創成 에 대한 硏究)

  • 최상동;변준형;윤갑영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.572-578
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    • 1985
  • A composite gear with involute-circular are tooth profile and a tooth profile of the rack to cut this gear are theoretictically obtained. The composite gear has involute tooth profile in the vicinity of pitch point and has circular arc tooth profiles at addendum adn dedendum. The contact ratio(M$_{c}$), chordal tooth thickness (chordal tip tooth thickness S$_{t}$, chordal root tooth thickness S$_{t}$) of the composite gear are compared with those of involute gear. When module, number of teeth and pressure angle eqaul, S$_{t}$ of composite gear is much larger than that of involute gear. Under the same conditions, S/sib t/ and M$_{c}$ of composite gear become smaller than those of involute gear.lute gear.

Efficient Numerical Analysis for Shape Design of Turbine Seal (효율적인 수치해석에 의한 터빈 시일의 형상설계)

  • Han, Kyu-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the model to develop the forming process for turbine seal is suggested. And numerical approach for the shape design of the turbine seal is examined. Because of the thin thickness of the turbine seal, the seal is easily fractured in the manufacturing process. The main factors of the seal manufacturing consist of addendum angle and dedendum angle, fillet on the addendum face, number of the gear teeth, sheet initial location and gear initial location, rake and vertical clearance. The structure and shape of seal are modeled using the commercial 3D mechanical design program, CATIA(V5/R20). Also, rolling process to manufacture the turbine seal is analyzed using DEFORM$^{TM}$-3D(V11), commercial forming analysis software and runs under PC workstation. This study focused on the shape design of turbine seal. Through this research, the main factors to make the turbine seal for airplane turbine engine can be obtained. This study results are reflected to the shape design for turbine seal.

Effect of Lubricant Additives on the Surface Fatigue Performance of Gear Oils

  • Hong, Hyun-Soo;Huston, Michael E.;Stadnyk, Nicholas M.
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 1995
  • The effect of additive chemistry on the serface fatigue of gears was investigated using the FZG gear tester and fluids based on an API GL-5 grade oil. Surface fatigue lives were determined as a function of load and additive chemistry. At 1.52 GPa, the removal of the primary extreme pressure additive (EP) from the fully formulated gear oil decreased the fatigue life of gears slightly (4%), however, the removal of the primary antiwear additive (AW) decreased the fatigue life of gears significantly (83%). At 1.86 GPa, the removal of the EP additive from the fully formulated gear oil decresed the gear fatigue life 27%, however, the removal of the primary AW additive decreased the fatigue life of gears significantly (75%). Micropitting was the dominant surface morphology in the dedendum of gears tested With two oils at load stage: one using the complete additive package, and a second where the EP additive has been removed. However, spalling is the primary failure mode of gears tested without an AW additive independent of whether an EP agent was present. Surface analysis of pinion gears showed the formation of a mixed phosphate/phosphite-oxide layer on the surface of gears tested with fluids containing an AW. Formation of this layer seems to be key to long fatigue life.

A Study on the Adequate Radius of Circular Arc in the Involute-Circular Arc Composite Tooth Profile (인벌류우트-원호 합성치형의 적정 원호반경에 대한 연구)

  • 정인승;손지원;윤갑영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.296-303
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    • 1987
  • The composite gear which is composed of involute curve and circular arc has been studied. In the vicinity of pitch point, its profile is an involute curve, and in the dedenum, a circular arc. The curve in the dedendum is generated by the circular arc of the mating gear. Though the available range between minimum and maximum radius of circular arc can be given by existing tooth profile equation, there was no formulation which relates design parameters to the desired radius. It is attempted to get the formula for the radius of circular arc as a function of design parameters, such as unwounded angle, number of teeth, module, and pressure angle. The radius of circular arc, the chordal tooth thickness at working root circle, nominal bending stress, Hertz stress and contact ratio obtained from derived formula are compared with those of the existing design criteria. And these are compared with those of involute gear.

A Stress Analysis on the Involute-Circular Arc Composite Tooth Profile Gear (인벌류우트-圓弧 合成齒形기어의 應力解析)

  • 탁계래;최상훈;윤갑영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.198-204
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    • 1987
  • In a new involute-circular arc tooth profile which is composed of an involute curve in the vicinity of pitch point, a circular arc in the addendum part, and a curve in the dedendum part which is generated by the circular arc profile of mating gear tooth profile, the tooth contact stress is calculated analytically and the root fillet stress is calculated by the finite element analysis. The root fillet stress and the Hertzian contact stress of composite tooth profile gear are decreased with increasing the pressure angle and with decreasing the radius of circular arc and unwound angle. Compared with the standard involute gear, the root fillet stress is decreased by 2-15% and the Hertizian contact stress is decreased by 6-24%.

A Study on the Design and Experiment for the Profile of Lower-Noise Gear Tooth (저소음 치형의 설계 및 실험에 관한 연구)

  • 김호룡;안승준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1993
  • A design method of gear tooth profile which can reduce the noise of gear is studied. The tooth profile is generated by combining involute and cycloid tooth curves in which the involute tooth profile is near the pitch point and cycloid tooth profile at the addendum and the dedendum. Considering parameters which have an influence on the reduction of gear noise and building up a design conditions for the noise reduction of gear, the lower-noise combined gear tooth profile is designed. For the check of noise reduction of the combined gear profile, two pairs of combined profile gear, two pairs of involute gear, and a pair of cycloid gear were manufactured by the NC Wire Cutting Machine, and the experiment for measuring of gear noise was carried out on each pair. The noise reduction of the combined profile gear was obtained.