• 제목/요약/키워드: Decomposition Product

검색결과 289건 처리시간 0.034초

카본블랙 촉매를 이용한 유동층 반응기에서 메탄의 직접 열 분해에 의한 수소생산 연구 (Hydrogen production by catalytic decomposition of methane over carbon black catalyst in a fluidized bed)

  • 정재욱;남우석;윤기준;이동현;한귀영
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 2005
  • A fluidized bed reactor made of quartz with 0.055 m I.D. and 1.0 m in height was employed for the thermocatalytic decomposition of methane to produce $CO_2 - free$ hydrogen. The fluidized bed was proposed for the continuous withdraw of product carbons from the reactor. The methane decomposition rate with the carbon black N330 catalyst was quickly reached a quasi-steady state rate and remained for several hour. The methane decomposition reaction was carried out at the temperature range of $850-925^{\circ}C$, methane gas velocity of $1.0U_{mf}\;3.0U_{mf}$ and the operating pressure of 1.0 atm. Effect of operating parameters such as reaction temperature, gas velocity on the reaction rates was investigated. The produced carbon by the methane decomposition was deposited on the surfaces of carbon catalysts and the morphology was observed by SEM image.

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카본블랙 촉매를 이용한 유동층 반응기에서 메탄과 프로판 혼합물의 촉매 분해에 의한 수소생산 연구 (Hydrogen production by catalytic decomposition of methane and propane mixture over carbon black catalyst in a fluidized bed)

  • 이승철;윤용희;한귀영
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2007
  • A fluidized bed reactor made of quartz with 0.055 m I.D. and 1.0 m in height was employed for the thermocatalytic decomposition of methane to produce $CO_{2}$ - free hydrogen. The fluidized bed was proposed for the continuous withdraw of product carbons from the reactor. The methane decomposition rate with the carbon black N330 catalyst was quickly reached a quasi-steady state rate and remained for several hour. The methane and propane mixture decomposition reaction was carried out at the temperature range of 850 - 900 $^{\circ}C$, methane and propane mixture gas velocity of 1.0 $U_{mf}$ ${\sim}$ 3.0 $U_{mf}$ and the operating pressure of 1.0 atm. Effect of operating parameters such as reaction temperature, gas velocity on the reaction rates was investigated. The produced carbon by the methane decomposition was deposited on the surfaces of carbon catalysts and the morphology was observed by SEM image.

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$CF_4$ 분해에 미치는 비열플라즈마 반응기 구조의 영향 (Effect of Non-thermal plasma Reactor construction by $CF_4$ decomposition)

  • 김선호;박재윤;하현진;황보국;김광수;임근회
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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    • pp.912-916
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the $CF_4$ decomposition rate and by-product were investigated for a simulated two plasma reactors which are metal particle reactor and spiral wire reactor as function of mixed gases. The $CF_4$ decomposition rate by plasma reactor with metal particle electrode had a gain of 20~25[%] over that by plasma reactor with spiral wire electrode. The $CF_4$ decomposition efficiency increases with increasing applied voltage up to the critical voltage for spark formation. The $CF_4$ decomposition efficiency of metal particle reactor was about 80[%] at AC 24[kV]. The $CF_4$ decomposition rate used $Ar-N_2$ as base gas was the highest among three base gases of $N_2$, $Ar-N_2$, air. The by-products of the $N_2$, $Ar-N_2$ base as were similar, but in case of air base they were different.

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카본블랙 촉매를 이용한 유동층 반응기에서 메탄과 프로판 혼합물의 촉매 분해에 의한 수소생산 연구 (Hydrogen production by catalytic decomposition of methane and propane mixture over carbon black catalyst in a fluidized bed)

  • 이승철;윤용희;한귀영
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2007
  • A fluidized bed reactor made of quartz with 0.055 m I.D. and 1.0 m in height was employed for the thermocatalytic decomposition of methane to produce $CO_2$ - free hydrogen . The fluidized bed was proposed for the continuous withdraw of product carbons from the reactor. The methane decomposition rate with the carbon black N330 catalyst was quickly reached a quasi-steady state rate and remained for several hour. The methane and propane mixture decomposition reaction was carried out at the temperature range of 850 - 900 $^{\circ}C$, methane and propane mixture gas velocity of 1.0 $U_{mf}$ ${\sim}$ 3.0 $U_{mf}$ and the operating pressure of 1.0 atm. Effect of operating parameters such as reaction temperature, gas velocity on the reaction rates was investigated. The produced carbon by the methane decomposition was deposited on the surfaces of carbon catalysts and the morphology was observed by TEM image.

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제품가족의 기능적 구조 모델링 (Functional Architecture Modeling of the Product Family)

  • 김태운
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 2007
  • In mass customization, the focus is variety and customization through flexibility and quick responsiveness. Mass customizers seek to provide personalized, custom-designed products at low prices to give customers exactly what they want and to provide sufficient variety in products and services. The idea of the product family is the most adequate approach to realize mass customization. An understanding of customer needs using functional decomposition becomes necessary to enhance the performance of the product family. This paper focuses on functional architecture modeling based on customer need regarding sub-functions for the product family. A quantitative functional model captures product functionality and customer need. Based on customer need ratings and sub-function, a product-function matrix was created. Additionally, a product-product matrix was generated to provide a similarity index among product families. A case study for implementing the functional architecture modeling was performed on the single use cameras.

A Coupled Recursive Total Least Squares-Based Online Parameter Estimation for PMSM

  • Wang, Yangding;Xu, Shen;Huang, Hai;Guo, Yiping;Jin, Hai
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.2344-2353
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    • 2018
  • A coupled recursive total least squares (CRTLS) algorithm is proposed for parameter estimation of permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSMs). TLS considers the errors of both input variables and output ones, and thus achieves more accurate estimates than standard least squares method does. The proposed algorithm consists of two recursive total least squares (RTLS) algorithms for the d-axis subsystem and q-axis subsystem respectively. The incremental singular value decomposition (SVD) for the RTLS obtained by an approximate calculation with less computation. The performance of the CRTLS is demonstrated by simulation and experimental results.

제품개발 초기단계의 생산공정설계를 위한 기계부품의 외형형상 합성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Part Configuration Shape Synthesis for Process Planning in the Early Design Stage)

  • 임진승;김용세;에릭왕
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.899-904
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    • 2003
  • Tight integration of product design and process planning in the early design stage would make bigger impact as wider spectrum of design and manufacturing alternatives can be pursued and evaluated. Thus the development of systematic computer-based support for this integration is desirable. For this integration and process planning in the early design stage. the systematic method to synthesize shape of part from functional requirements is crucial. This research presents the methods of functional decomposition from overall function or product and synthesizing shape of part based on functional relations extracted from functional decomposition using planetary gear transmission system as an example.

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제품개발 초기단계의 개념적 공정설계 지원을 위한 기계부품의 외형형상 합성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Mechanical Part Configuration Shape Synthesis for Supporting Conceptual Process Planning in the Early Design Stage)

  • 임진승;김용세;에릭왕
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2004
  • Tight integration of product design and process planning in the early design stage would make bigger impact as wider spectrum of design and manufacturing alternatives can be pursued and evaluated. Thus the development of systematic computer-based supporting for this integration if desirable. For this integration and process planning in the early design stage, the systematic method to synthesize shape of part from functional requirements is crucial. This research presents the methods of functional decomposition from overall function of product and synthesizing shape of part based on functional relations extracted from functional decomposition using planetary gear transmission system as an example.

An Efficient Computing Method of the Orthogonal Projection Matrix for the Balanced Factorial Design

  • Kim, Byung-Chun;Park, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 1993
  • It is well known that design matrix X for any factorial design can be represented by a product $X = TX_o$ where T is replication matrix and $X_o$ is the corresponding balanced design matrix. Since $X_o$ consists of regular arrangement of 0's and 1's, we can easily find the spectral decomposition of $X_o',X_o$. Also using this we propose an efficient algorithm for computing the orthogonal projection matrix for a balanced factorial design.

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광촉매 플라즈마 반응에 의한 몇가지 VOCs의 제거에 관한 연구 (Study on the Decomposition of Some Volatile Organic Compounds by Photocatalyst Plasma Reaction)

  • 허경욱
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2000
  • A new type of photocatalyst plasma air purification filter for decomposition of some VOCs has been developed. The photocatalyst plasma air purification filter employs the pulsed discharge plasma as an energy source of TiO2. photocatalyst instead of UV light. In closed room(2m3) test removal efficiency of some VOCs was 80∼100% in 15∼24 hours. In the initial step of phptocatalyst plasma reaction. Acetone and Nitromethane etc were detected. But they were completely oxidized to CO2 and H2O.

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