• Title/Summary/Keyword: Decision-making tool

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An Analytic Hierarchy Process based Decision Support System for Selecting Foundation Practice (계층분석법 기반의 기초공법 선정 의사결정지원시스템)

  • Lee, Chung-Hyun;Jeong, Keun-Chae
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2012
  • It is one of the most important decision making problems to select the adequate foundation practice for the downtown construction project. However the foundation practice has not been selected systematically yet by considering various construction field conditions in many projects. The foundation practice is often informally selected on the basis of only past experiences and skilled engineer's opinion. For making the selection process systematically, in this study, we propose a decision support system (DSS) for selecting foundation practices based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Preference Function (PF). In the proposed DSS, the AHP is used for making the selection process more reasonable and the PF is used for considering the decision maker's preference. To validate the proposed DSS, we apply the proposed DSS to the pre-performed construction projects. The application results show that the proposed DSS gives the same foundation practices with the implemented foundation practices that the skilled foundation engineers select after carefully analyzing construction field conditions. The proposed DSS can be used as a useful tool for making decisions to select the foundation practice in the construction fields.

Development of Medical Cost Prediction Model Based on the Machine Learning Algorithm (머신러닝 알고리즘 기반의 의료비 예측 모델 개발)

  • Han Bi KIM;Dong Hoon HAN
    • Journal of Korea Artificial Intelligence Association
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2023
  • Accurate hospital case modeling and prediction are crucial for efficient healthcare. In this study, we demonstrate the implementation of regression analysis methods in machine learning systems utilizing mathematical statics and machine learning techniques. The developed machine learning model includes Bayesian linear, artificial neural network, decision tree, decision forest, and linear regression analysis models. Through the application of these algorithms, corresponding regression models were constructed and analyzed. The results suggest the potential of leveraging machine learning systems for medical research. The experiment aimed to create an Azure Machine Learning Studio tool for the speedy evaluation of multiple regression models. The tool faciliates the comparision of 5 types of regression models in a unified experiment and presents assessment results with performance metrics. Evaluation of regression machine learning models highlighted the advantages of boosted decision tree regression, and decision forest regression in hospital case prediction. These findings could lay the groundwork for the deliberate development of new directions in medical data processing and decision making. Furthermore, potential avenues for future research may include exploring methods such as clustering, classification, and anomaly detection in healthcare systems.

Development of Tool selection System for Machining Model Part of Injection Mold (사출금형 형상부 가공을 위한 공구 선정 시스템 개발)

  • 양학진;김성근;허영무;양진석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.569-574
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    • 2002
  • As consumer's desire becomes various, agility of mold manufacturing is most important factor for competence of manufacturer. In common works to use commercial CAM system to generate tool path, some decision making process is required to produce optimal result of CAM systems, The paper proposes a methodology for computer-assisted tool selection procedures for various cutting type, such as rough, semi-rough and finish cuts. The system provides assist-tool-items for machining of design model part of injection meld die by analyzing sliced CAD model of die cavity and core. Also, the generating NC-code of the tool size is used to calculate machining time. The system is developed with commercial CAM using API. This module will be used for optimization of tool selection and planning process.

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BIM-based Data Mining Model for Effective Energy Management (효과적인 에너지 관리를 위한 BIM 기반 데이터마이닝 모델 연구)

  • Kang, Tae-Wook;Kim, Ji-Eun;Jang, Jin-Woong;Hong, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5591-5599
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    • 2015
  • For the effective energy management, this study proposed BIM(Building Information Modeling)-based Data Mining Model(B-DMM). To conduct this, BIM-based data mining researches were surveyed then the use-cases and scenarios related to the energy management were analyzed. By using this results, B-DMM for supporting the decision making related the energy management was proposed. The output will be used as a decision making tool for managing a building energy.

Multi-objective Optimization of Marine 3/2WAY Pneumatic Valve using Compromise Decision-Making Method (절충의사결정방법을 이용한 선박용 3/2WAY 공압밸브의 다목적 최적설계)

  • Kim, Jun-Oh;Baek, Seok-Heum;Kim, Tae-Woo;Kang, Sangmo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2013
  • A study on the flow-structure characteristics of marine 3/2WAY pneumatic valve is essential for optimizing the performance of ship engines. It is important that the valve has desirable safety factor and reduced weight from safety and economic point of view. In this paper, flow-structure characteristics of pneumatic valve is obtained by being optimized based on the proper design criteria. The air with the pressure of 30 bar is the working fluid which is made to fill in the tack in short time. This time is defined as the filling time. On optimum design by considering the flow-structure characteristics, the approach is based on (1) the mathematical formulation of design decisions using the compromise decision-making method, and (2) the approximation technique of response surfaces. The methodology is demonstrated as the multi-objective optimization tool to improve the performance of marine 3/2WAY pneumatic valve.

A DEA-Based Portfolio Model for Performance Management of Online Games (DEA 기반 온라인 게임 성과 관리 포트폴리오 모형)

  • Chun, Hoon;Lee, Hakyeon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.260-270
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a strategic portfolio model for managing performance of online games. The portfolio matrix is composed of two dimensions: financial performance and non-financial performance. Financial performance is measured by the conventional measure, average revenue per user (ARPU). In terms of non-financial performance, five non-financial key performance indicators (KPIs) that have been widely used in the online game industry are utilized: RU (Register User), VU (Visiting User), TS (Time Spent), ACU (Average Current User), MCU (Maximum Current User). Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is then employed to produce a single performance measure aggregating the five KPIs. DEA is a linear programming model for measuring the relative efficiency of decision making unit (DMUs) with multiple inputs and outputs. This study employs DEA as a tool for multiple criteria decision making (MCDM), in particular, the pure output model without inputs. Combining the two types of performance produces the online game portfolio matrix with four quadrants: Dark Horse, Stop Loss, Jack Pot, Luxury Goods. A case study of 39 online games provided by company 'N' is provided. The proposed portfolio model is expected to be fruitfully used for strategic decision making of online game companies.

Development of Decision-Making Process on Technology Selection for Aged-Housing Remodeling (노후 공동주택 평면확장 공법 선정을 위한 의사결정 시스템 구축방안)

  • Lee, Dong-Gun;Cha, Hee-Sung;Kim, Kyung-Rai;Shin, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.448-452
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    • 2006
  • Remodeling is deemedto be very important from the perspective of the recycling of resources, instead of scrapping the existing structure, and the creation of 'value added' which is equivalent to the 'value added' from the new construction. In addition, the selection of the appropriate construction method assures the saving of construction cost, the shortening of construction period, and the improvement of quality. Moreover, the selection of the construction method for the remodeling construction is far more important than the current new construction work, considering that the characteristicsof construction site and the structure have a great effect on the construction in case of the remodelingconstruction. Current selection of the construction method, however, does not reflect the construction information, but just adheres to the construction method which was commonly applied previously. Therefore, this study proposes the measure to embody the tool that assists the decision making in selecting the construction method.

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A Study on Project Resource & Information Management with Internet Application(PRIMA system) (디지털 정보화를 통한 현장 자원 및 정보관리 기술에 관한 연구(PRIMA 시스템))

  • Kim Oe-Gon;Lee Dong-Ryul
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.2 no.1 s.5
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 2001
  • The Internet, the main issue of a new millennium, is being researched vitally for the progress of the construction industry, and the construction industry is considered to be led into a high-value added state-of-arts technology industry through CALS. Even if many construction companies gradually widen the use of the Internet for various purposes such as an electronic bidding system and an e-commerce system, the companies are still demanded to use the Internet more broadly and practically. Hence, the need for a tool for fast decision making and an effective construction management has risen. The PRIMA system has been developed specifically focused on meeting with those recent changes of the construction industry. This system is composed of three parts. Those are Just In Time(JIT) management, integrated application of man power${\cdot}$safety${\cdot}$work management and decision making process based on real-time information in the Internet. The usefulness of the PRIMA system has already been proved in a super-scale construction project. As the Internet environment get improved the use of the tool will be spread out gradually for many construction projects, regardless their size and location.

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A Study on Construction Method of AI based Situation Analysis Dataset for Battlefield Awareness

  • Yukyung Shin;Soyeon Jin;Jongchul Ahn
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 2023
  • The AI based intelligent command and control system can automatically analyzes the properties of intricate battlefield information and tactical data. In addition, commanders can receive situation analysis results and battlefield awareness through the system to support decision-making. It is necessary to build a battlefield situation analysis dataset similar to the actual battlefield situation for learning AI in order to provide decision-making support to commanders. In this paper, we explain the next step of the dataset construction method of the existing previous research, 'A Virtual Battlefield Situation Dataset Generation for Battlefield Analysis based on Artificial Intelligence'. We proposed a method to build the dataset required for the final battlefield situation analysis results to support the commander's decision-making and recognize the future battlefield. We developed 'Dataset Generator SW', a software tool to build a learning dataset for battlefield situation analysis, and used the SW tool to perform data labeling. The constructed dataset was input into the Siamese Network model. Then, the output results were inferred to verify the dataset construction method using a post-processing ranking algorithm.

Development of Tool Item Selection System Aiding CAM Procedure for Injection Mold (사출금형 CAM 작업 지원용 공구 항목 추천 시스템 개발)

  • 김성근;양학진;허영무;양진석
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2003
  • As consumer's desire becomes various, agility of mold manufacturing is the most important factor for competitive mold manufacturer. Decision making process is required to produce optimal result of CAM systems in using commercial CAM system to generate tool path. The paper proposes a methodology fur computer-assisted tool selection procedures for various cutting type of rough, semi-rough and finish cuts. The procedure provides assistance for machining tool selection by analyzing sliced CAD model section of die cavity and core. Information about machining time for the generated NC-code is used to aid the tool selection. The module is developed with commercial CAM API. This module will be used fur the optimization of tool selection and planning process.