• 제목/요약/키워드: Data simulator

검색결과 1,402건 처리시간 0.028초

인적특성을 고려한 고령 운전자 교통사고 영향요인 분석 (Analysis of Old Driver's Accident Influencing Factors Considering Human Factors)

  • 김태호;김은경;노정현
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2009
  • This paper reports the aging driver traffic accident severity modeling results. For the modeling, Poisson regression approach is applied using the data set obtained from the Korea Transportation Safety Authority's simulator-based driver aptitude test results. The test items include the estimations of moving objects' speed and stopping distance, drivers' multi-task capability, and kinetic depth perception and so on. The resulting model with the response variable of equivalent property damage only(EPDO) indicated that EPDO is significantly influenced by moving objects' speed estimation and drivers' multi-task capabilities. More interestingly, a comparison with the younger driver model revealed that the degradation of such capabilities may result in severer crashes for older drivers as suggested by the higher estimated parameters for the older driver model.

STBC-OFDM 기반의 WiBro 시스템 소프트웨어 플랫폼 구현 (Implementation of Software Platform for STBC-OFDM based WiBro Systems)

  • 배정남;오영철;유상훈;위현호;김진영
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2008년도 정보통신설비 학술대회
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    • pp.525-530
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    • 2008
  • There are a few core technologies to enable high-performance $4^{th}$ generation (4G) broadband wireless communication system. A multiple input multiple output (MIMO) provides high-rate transmission through expended channels by multiple array antennas in both sender and receiver side. Also orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is well-known as the most appropriate technique for high data rate transmission such as Mobile WiMAX and WLAN. Efficient decrease of inter-carrier interference (ISI) and inter-carrier interference (ICI) are the reasons for why OFDM is suitable for high-performance transmission, 4G mobile communication. In this paper, we mainly focus on two of objects, combination between MIMO and OFDM, and OFDM channel simulator using Ray-tracing algorithm. The results of this paper can be used implementation of a Wireless Software Platform for 4G Mobile Communication Systems.

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전력계통 off-line 해석 프로그램의 비교 분석 (Comparison of Off-Line Power System Analysis Packages)

  • 장길수;조강욱;송석하
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부A
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a comparison of off-line power system analysis packages in terms of the main structure, the computation algorithm, and the I/O structure of programs, which is necessary for the use of the real-time power system simulator to be developed at KEPRI. PSS/E, PSAPAC, EUROSTAG, and EMTP are investigated and a case study is performed to show the compatibility of input data between PSS/E and PSAPAC.

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지능형 사면체 요소망 자동생성기법을 이용한 삼차원 소성가공 공정 시뮬레이션 (THREE-DIMENSIONAL METAL FORMING SIMULATION WITH AUTOMATED ADAPTIVE TETRAHEDRAL ELEMENT GENERATION)

  • 이민철;전만수
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, finite element simulation of three-dimensional bulk metal forming processes is performed by an automated adaptive tetrahedral mesh generation scheme. A dynamic data exchange scheme is employed between tetrahedral mesh generator and forging simulator to minimize user intervention. Both number of elements and density distributions are controlled by the octree technique. The presented approach is applied to automatic forging simulation in order to evaluate the efficiency of the developed schemes and the simulation results are compared with $DEFORM^{TM}$.

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Tree-based Multi-channel Communication with Interference Avoidance using Dynamic Channel Switching in Wireless Sensor Network

  • Mohd, Noor Islam;Choi, Sun-Woong;Jang, Yeong-Min
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제34권12B호
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    • pp.1498-1505
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    • 2009
  • In centralized control sensor network, tree-based multi-channel communication overcomes the recurrent channel switching and makes possible to transfer data simultaneously from different sources. In our paper, we propose a greedy algorithm named as NIT (Non-Intersecting Tree) that the trees can avoid inter-tree interference. We also propose channel switching technique by which trees can avoid link failure or area blocking due to external interference locally without rerunningthe algorithm and without interrupting the whole network. At first we applied our algorithm for a random topology and then we evaluate the performance of the network using NS-2 simulator. The results show that with the increasing of channel the throughputand delivery ratio are increased significantly. We got better performance than a using a recent proposed Tree-based Multi-Channel Protocol (TMCP).

An Implementation of Workload Measurement by Lifting Index

  • Kim, Dae-Sik
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2003
  • Many risk factors with the onset of Low Back Pain(LBP) have been identified, however, lifting out of Manual Material Handling(MMH) was the most important factor to the LBP. Injuries due to lifting took account for 34.0%(227,291) out of the total overexertion in MMH(668,084). The weight, vertical location, twist angle, lifting frequency, and lifting posture were reviewed in this study. Technical information for using the revised lifting equation to evaluate a variety of two - handled manual material handling tasks was suggested. To measure worker's fatigue in lifting task, Lifting Index Simulator(LIS) was create under the revised NIOSH(National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health) lifting equation. For the implementation of the LIS, data was collected in A company manufactures various paints in Si-Wha industrial complex, Kyunggi-Do. The results of the Lifting Index(LI) were analyzed by MANOVA to find the relation with lifting variables collected. It was found that horizontal distance, vertical distance, travelling distance and frequency were significant at the 0.01 level and weight was significant at the 0.05 level. The purpose of this paper is to reduce the chronical low back pain for the manual material handlers.

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Physics-based modelling for a closed form solution for flow angle estimation

  • Lerro, Angelo
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.273-287
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    • 2021
  • Model-based, data-driven and physics-based approaches represent the state-of-the-art techniques to estimate the aircraft flow angles, angle-of-attack and angle-of-sideslip, in avionics. Thanks to sensor fusion techniques, a synthetic sensor is able to provide estimation of flow angles without any dedicated physical sensors. The work deals with a physics-based scheme derived from flight mechanic theory that leads to a nonlinear flow angle model. Even though several solvers can be adopted, nonlinear models can be replaced with less accurate but straightforward ones in practical applications. The present work proposes a linearisation to obtain the flow angles' closed form solution that is verified using a flight simulator. The main objective of the paper, in fact, is to analyse the estimation degradation using the proposed closed form solutions with respect to the nonlinear scheme. Moreover, flight conditions, where the proposed closed form solutions are not applicable, are identified.

수로에 있어서 선박조종의 퍼지학습제어 (On the Control of Ship Maneuvering in Channel by Introducing the Fuzzy Neural Network)

  • 구자윤;이철영
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 1993
  • Studies on the ship's automatic navigation & berthing control have been continued by way of solving the ship's mathematical model, but the results of such studies have not reached to our satisfactory level due to its non-linear characteristics at low speed. In this paper, the authors propose a new control system which can evaluate as closely as captain's decision-making by using the FNN(Fuzzy Neural Network) controller which can simulate captain's knowledge. This controller contains the concept of safety according to channel width. The learning data are drawn from ship Handling simulator(NavSim NMS-90 MK III) and represent the ship motion characteristics internally. According to learning procedure, the FNN controller can tune membership functions and identify fuzzy control rules automatically. The verified results show that the FNN controller is effective to incorporate captain's knowledge and experience of manoeuvrability in channel.

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다중 전술데이터링크 체계 시뮬레이터 (The System Simulator connecting Multi-Tactical Data Link)

  • 윤근호;김성용;심신우;이동준
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2011
  • 무기체계의 상호운용성 측면에서 전술데이터링크는 전장정보를 공유하기 위한 필수 요소이다. 또한 비용 절감을 위해 M&S 활용이 증가됨에 따라 다중 전술데이터링크 연동이 가능한 체계 시뮬레이터가 필요하다. 그래서 M&S 장비로써 전술데이터링크인 Link-11B와 ATDL-1 연동이 가능한 다중 전술데이터링크 체계 시뮬레이터를 제안한다. 이것은 Link-11B와 ATDL-1 전술데이터링크간 정보 전달을 가능하게 하며 M&S의 표준 인터페이스인 HLA/RTI와의 연동을 통해 상호운용성을 보장한다.

Enhanced MAC Scheme to Support QoS Based on Network Detection over Wired-cum-Wireless Network

  • Kim, Moon;Ye, Hwi-Jin;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2006
  • In these days, wireless data services are becoming ubiquitous in our daily life because they offers several fundamental benefits including user mobility, rapid installation, flexibility, and scalability. Moreover, the requests for various multimedia services and the Quality of Service (QoS) support have been one of key issues in wireless data communications. Therefore the research relative to Medium Access Control (MAC) has been progressing rapidly. Especially a number of QoS-aware MAC schemes have been introduced to extend the legacy IEEE 802.11 MAC protocol which has not guaranteed any service differentiation. However, none of those schemes fulfill both QoS features and channel efficiency although these support the service differentiation based on priority. Therefore this paper studies a novel MAC scheme, referred to as Enhanced Distributed Coordination Function with Network Adaptation (EDCF-NA), for enhancements of both QoS and medium efficiency. It uses a smart factor denoted by ACK rate and Network Load Threshold (TH). In this paper, we study how the value of TH has effect on MAC performance and how the use of optimal TH pair improves the overall MAC performance in terms of the QoS, channel utilization, collision rate, and fairness. In addition, we evaluate and compare both the performance of EDCF-NA depending on several pairs of TH and the achievement of various MAC protocols through simulations by using Network Simulator-2 (NS-2).