• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data sensing-control

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Performance Factor Analysis of Sensing-Data Estimation Algorithm for Walking Robots (보행 로봇을 위한 센서 추정 알고리즘의 성능인자 분석)

  • Shon, Woong-Hee;Yu, Seung-Nam;Lee, Sang-Ho;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.4087-4094
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    • 2010
  • The sensor data which is measured by Quadruped robot is utilized to recognize the physical environment or other information and to control the posture and walking of robot system. In order to control the robot precisely, high accuracy of sensor data is required, most of these sensors however, belongs to expensive and low-durable products. Moreover, these are exposed excessive load operation in a field condition if it is applied to field robot system. This issue becomes more serious one when the robot system is manufactured as a mass product. As in this context, this study suggests a virtual sensor technology to alternate or assist the main sensor system. This scheme is realized by using back-propagation algorithm of neural network theory, and the quality of estimated sensor data could be improved through the algorithmic and hardware based treatments. This study performs the various trial to identify the effective parameters which effect to the quality and reliability of estimated sensor data and tries to show the possibility of proposed methodology.

Evaluation of Application Possibility for Floating Marine Pollutants Detection Using Image Enhancement Techniques: A Case Study for Thin Oil Film on the Sea Surface (영상 강화 기법을 통한 부유성 해양오염물질 탐지 기술 적용 가능성 평가: 해수면의 얇은 유막을 대상으로)

  • Soyeong Jang;Yeongbin Park;Jaeyeop Kwon;Sangheon Lee;Tae-Ho Kim
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.39 no.6_1
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    • pp.1353-1369
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    • 2023
  • In the event of a disaster accident at sea, the scale of damage will vary due to weather effects such as wind, currents, and tidal waves, and it is obligatory to minimize the scale of damage by establishing appropriate control plans through quick on-site identification. In particular, it is difficult to identify pollutants that exist in a thin film at sea surface due to their relatively low viscosity and surface tension among pollutants discharged into the sea. Therefore, this study aims to develop an algorithm to detect suspended pollutants on the sea surface in RGB images using imaging equipment that can be easily used in the field, and to evaluate the performance of the algorithm using input data obtained from actual waters. The developed algorithm uses image enhancement techniques to improve the contrast between the intensity values of pollutants and general sea surfaces, and through histogram analysis, the background threshold is found,suspended solids other than pollutants are removed, and finally pollutants are classified. In this study, a real sea test using substitute materials was performed to evaluate the performance of the developed algorithm, and most of the suspended marine pollutants were detected, but the false detection area occurred in places with strong waves. However, the detection results are about three times better than the detection method using a single threshold in the existing algorithm. Through the results of this R&D, it is expected to be useful for on-site control response activities by detecting suspended marine pollutants that were difficult to identify with the naked eye at existing sites.

Novel Optimal Controlling Algorithm for Real-time Integrated-control Smart Manufacturing System (실시간 통합제어를 위한 스마트 제조시스템의 새로운 최적화 알고리즘 설계)

  • Lee, Jooyeoun;Kim, Inyoung;Jeong, Taikyeong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we consider the algorithms and numerical analysis for real-time integrated control system and resource management of large-scale manufacturing smart factory system. There various data transmitted on Cyber-Physical-System (CPS) is necessary to control in real time, as well as the terminal and the platform with respective system service. This will be a true smart manufacturing which consisting of existing research results, and a numerical analysis by the parameter-specific information. In this paper, Jacoby calculation to reflect the optimization algorithms that are newly proposed. It also presents a behavior that optimal operational algorithm on CPS which is adapted to the sensing data. In addition, we also verify the excellence of the real-time integrated control system through experimentation, by comparison with the existing research results.

IoT Sensor Flow Control Application System (IoT 센서 흐름 제어 어플리케이션 시스템)

  • Lim, Hyeok;Yu, Dong-Gyun;Jeong, Do-Hyeong;Ryu, Seung-Han;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.887-888
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    • 2016
  • Internet data for IoT(Internet of Things) period was changed in such a way that the data is done by sharing information for the user. However, in the existing system IoT environment for the user to utilize the system it has a problem does not take into account the individual characteristics. And there must be an intermediate vectors are capable of controlling problems such as Dongle. In this paper, through the flow sensor control applications as a way to solve this problem to control the flow of the sensor according to the characteristics desired by the user. Due to this makes it possible to easily manage the sensor compared to conventional IoT environment. Accordingly, the user must manage the sensor through the application regardless of time and place. So it is believed to reduce the unnecessary power consumption is possible effective control sensor.

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SETTING OF HPA OUTPUT POWER IN COMS DATS CONSIDERING IMD CHARACTERISTICS

  • Park, Durk-Jong;Yang, Hyung-Mo;Ahn, Sang-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.204-207
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    • 2006
  • COMS will receive two different meteorological signals in S-Band from IDACS (Image Data Acquisition and Control System) in ground station before transmitting them in L-Band to user station. MODCS (Meteorological Ocean Data Communication Subsystem) in satellite released the value of required PFD (Power Flux Density) to receive two signals. Thus, DATS (Data Acquisition and Transmission Subsystem) needs to send two signals to satellite with a satisfied EIRP. The value of minimum HPA (High Power Amplifier) output power was estimated by subtracting antenna directional gain and path loss between antenna and HPA from the needed EIRP in this paper. Besides the minimum output power of HPA, the maximum output power was also calculated with considering IMD (Inter-Modulation Distortion) characteristics. IMD is always occurred in the output of HPA when LRIT and HRIT are amplified by using single HPA as COMS application. In this paper, the setting of maximum output power was determined when the IMD of modelled HPA was corresponded to the requirement of MODCS.

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Bridge Road Surface Frost Prediction and Monitoring System (교량구간의 결빙 예측 및 감지 시스템)

  • Sin, Geon-Hun;Song, Young-Jun;You, Young-Gap
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a bridge road surface frost prediction and monitoring system. The node sensing hardware comprises microprocessor, temperature sensors, humidity sensors and Zigbee wireless communication. A software interface is implemented the control center to monitor and acquire the temperature and humidity data of bridge road surface. A bridge road surface frost occurs when the bridge deck temperature drops below the dew point and the freezing point. Measurement data was used for prediction of road surface frost occurrences. The actual alert is performed at least 30 minutes in advance the road surface frost. The road surface frost occurrences data are sent to nearby drivers for traffic accidents prevention purposes.

Extraction of Common GCPs from JERS-1 SAR Imagery

  • Sakurai Amamo, Takako;Mitsui, Hiroe;Takagi, Mikio;Kobayashi, Shigeki;Fujii, Naoyuki;Okubo, Shuhei
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 1998
  • The first step in change detection in any SAR monitoring, including SAR interferometry, is the co-registration of the images. CCPs (Ground Control Points) for co-registration are usually detected manually, but for qualitative analyses of enormous volumes of data, some automation of the process will become necessary. An automated determination of common CCPs for the same path/row data is especially desirable. We selected the intersections of linear features as the candidates of common GCPs Very bright point targets, which are commonly used as GCPs, have the drawback of appearing and disappearing depending on the conditions of the observation. But in the case of linear features, some detailed elements may appear differently in some case, but the overall line-likeness will remain. In this study, we selected 18 common GCPs for a single-look JERS-1 SAR image of Omaezaki area in central Japan. Although the GCPs in the first image had to be selected either interactively or semi-automatically, the same GCPs in all other images were successively detected automatically using a tiny sub-image around each GCP and a dilated mask of each linear feature in the first image as the reference data.

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Applying the autonomy of mobile agents for distributed control (분산 제어를 위한 이동에이전트의 자율성 적용)

  • Lim, Jun-Wook;Jeong, Eun-Ji;Lee, Yon-Sik;Jang, Min-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.646-648
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    • 2021
  • Sensors with wireless communication functions are essential for acquiring and transmitting spatio-temporal data that is not easily accessible in sensor network environments. However, these sensors lack adaptability to large amounts of sensing data processing or dynamic environments, resulting in over-consumption of power and network overhead. This paper proposes a mobile agent that can acquire, transmit, and process only the necessary data by applying thresholds, and presents methods for autonomous migration and communication processing of mobile agents.

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A Study on control of weld pool and torch position in GMA welding of steel pipe by using sensing systems (파이프의 가스메탈아크 용접에 있어 센서 시스템을 이용한 용융지 제어 및 용접선 추적에 관한 연구)

  • 배강열;이지형;정수원
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.119-133
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    • 1998
  • To implement full automation in pipe welding, it si most important to develop special sensors and their related systems which act like human operator when detecting irregular groove conditions. In this study, an automatic pipe Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW) system was proposed to full control pipe welding procedure with intelligent sensor systems. A five-axes manipulator was proposed for welding torch to automatically access to exact welding position when pipe size and welding angle were given. Pool status and torch position were measured by using a weld-pool image monitoring and processing technique in root-pass welding for weld seam tracking and weld pool control. To overcome the intensive arc light, pool image was captured at the instance of short circuit of welding power loop. Captured image was processed to determine weld pool shape. For weld seam tracking, the relative distance of a torch position from the pool center was calculated in the extracted pool shape to move torch just onto the groove center. To control penetration of root pas, gap was calculated in the extracted pool image, and then weld conditions were controlled for obtaining appropriate penetration. welding speed was determined with a fuzzy logic, and welding current and voltage were determined from a data base to correspond to the gap. For automatic fill-pass welding, the function of human operator of real time weld seam control can be substituted by a sensor system. In this study, an arc sensor system was proposed based on a fuzzy control logic. Using the proposed automatic system, root-pass welding of pipe which had gap variation was assured to be appropriately controlled in welding conditions and in torch position by showing sound welding result and good seam tracking capability. Fill-pass welding by the proposed system also showed very successful result by tracking along the offset welding line without any control of human operator.

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A profile Mode Automation Technique for the Mobile Phone using Combination of Schedule and Context-awareness (스케줄과 상황 인식을 결합한 모바일 폰의 프로파일 모드 자동 설정 기법)

  • Seo, Jung-Hee;Park, Hung-Bog
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1364-1370
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a method that automatically sets profile schedule context-based mobile phone by collecting the user's external situation based on the GPS sensor and accelerometer built into the smartphone and interacting with the data in the user's schedule to minimize the user's handset handling. However, real-time data collection in mobile phones causes energy shortage in the device due to battery consumption. In other words, a service control method is explained in a way that can efficiently handle resource consumption because accessing a measurement device such as GPS and other sensors may increase power consumption of the portable device. Therefore, effective data sharing for context awareness to reduce weekly schedules and smartphone mode has improved energy efficiency in sensing for data collection. The user can use the context more effectively by providing environmental adaptability for various situations such as the end user's local context and smartphone force control.