• 제목/요약/키워드: Data optimization

검색결과 3,487건 처리시간 0.035초

Polynomial-Filled Function Algorithm for Unconstrained Global Optimization Problems

  • Salmah;Ridwan Pandiya
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제64권1호
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    • pp.95-111
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    • 2024
  • The filled function method is useful in solving unconstrained global optimization problems. However, depending on the type of function, and parameters used, there are limitations that cause difficultiies in implemenations. Exponential and logarithmic functions lead to the overflow effect, requiring iterative adjustment of the parameters. This paper proposes a polynomial-filled function that has a general form, is non-exponential, nonlogarithmic, non-parameteric, and continuously differentiable. With this newly proposed filled function, the aforementioned shortcomings of the filled function method can be overcome. To confirm the superiority of the proposed filled function algorithm, we apply it to a set of unconstrained global optimization problems. The data derived by numerical implementation shows that the proposed filled function can be used as an alternative algorithm when solving unconstrained global optimization problems.

분류와 Particle Swarm Optimization을 이용한 태스크 오프로딩 방법 (A Task Offloading Approach using Classification and Particle Swarm Optimization)

  • 존크리스토퍼 마테오;이재완
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2017
  • 클라우드 컴퓨팅에서 바이오 영감 컴퓨팅 기술과 같은 연구들을 통해, 오프로딩 기법에서 새로운 차원의 솔루션이 개발되고 있다. 모바일 장비 사용의 증가 추세에 따라, 바이오 영감 기술은 모바일 클라우드 컴퓨팅의 발전에 기여하고 있다. 모바일 클라우드 컴퓨팅에서의 에너지효율적인 기법은 총 에너지 소비를 줄이기 위해 필요하지만, 지금까지의 연구는 태스크 분산을 위한 의사결정과정에서 에너지 소비에 관해 고려하지 않고 있다. 본 논문에서는 클라우드렛에서 데이터센터로의 오프로딩 전략으로 Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) 방법을 제안하며, 이 과정에서 각 태스크는 입자(particle)로 표현된다. 입자의 수를 줄이기 위해 PSO를 적용하기 전에 K-means 클러스터링을 사용하여 수집한 태스크를 클라우드렛 상에서 분류하며, PSO 처리과정 중에는 모든 태스크를 대상으로 하지 않고 분류된 태스크에 따라 최적의 데이터 센터를 찾는다. 시뮬레이션 결과, 제안한 PSO기법이 처리 시간 관점에서는 전통적인 방법에 비해 조금 늦지만, 에너지 관점의 데이터 센터 선택에서는 우수함을 나타내었다.

LP 최적화에 의한 토지피복도 기반 토지계 발생부하 원단위 산정 (Land Generated Waste Load Unit Estimation Based on Land Use Map with LP Optimization)

  • 박경옥;이창희
    • 한국습지학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2016
  • 토지이용에 따른 수질에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해서는 토지피복기반의 토지계 발생부하 원단위가 필요하다. 실측자료를 기반으로 토지피복기반 원단위를 도출하기에는 많은 인력과 시간을 필요로 한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 최적화를 통해 토지피복기반의 원단위 도출 방법을 제안하였다. 최적화란 주어진 조건 안에서 가장 좋은 최적해를 구하는 과정이며, 본 연구에서는 상용 프로그램인 Microsoft Excel에서 제공하고 있는 Excel Solver를 이용하여 최적화를 수행하였다. 공주시와 서천군의 2010년 위성영상 기반으로 작성된 2012년 환경부 중분류 토지피복도를 활용하여, BOD, T-N, T-P에 대한 토지피복기반 원단위를 도출하였다. 본 연구에서 수행한 토지피복기반 원단위 산정 연구는 국토 이용에 따른 오염원 발생변화를 보다 명확히 판별할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

가중치감소 신경망의 자동학습에 관한 연구 (A Study on Automatic Learning of Weight Decay Neural Network)

  • 황창하;나은영;석경하
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2001
  • 신경망은 점차 분류 및 함수추정을 위한 현대 통계적 방법론으로 부각되고 있다. 신경망은 특히 선형 회귀함수를 일반화시키는 유연한(flexible) 방법을 제공하며 일반적 비선형 함수를 모수화하는 방법으로 간주된다. 본 논문에서는 함수추정을 위한 신경망을 생각한다. 신경망이 훈련자료를 과대적합하는 것을 피할 수 있도록 하는 간단한 방법은 정칙화(regularization)이다. 신경망에서는 정칙화를 위해 주로 가중치 감소법(weight decay method)을 사용한다. 함수추정을 위해 가중치감소 신경망을 사용할 때 은닉노드수, 가중치모수, 학습률 및 학습반복회수가 중요한 모수이다. 본 논문에서는 유전자 알고리즘을 사용하여 가중치감소 신경망의 중요한 모수들을 자동으로 최적화하는 방법을 제안하고 결과적으로 가중치감소 신경망을 자동학습하는 방법을 설명한다. 그리고 다른 함수추정방법들과 자동학습된 가중치감소 신경망을 비교분석한다.

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뉴럴 네트워크의 최적화에 따른 유사태풍 예측에 관한 연구 (Study on Prediction of Similar Typhoons through Neural Network Optimization)

  • 김연중;김태우;윤종성;김인호
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2019
  • Artificial intelligence (AI)-aided research currently enjoys active use in a wide array of fields thanks to the rapid development of computing capability and the use of Big Data. Until now, forecasting methods were primarily based on physics models and statistical studies. Today, AI is utilized in disaster prevention forecasts by studying the relationships between physical factors and their characteristics. Current studies also involve combining AI and physics models to supplement the strengths and weaknesses of each aspect. However, prior to these studies, an optimization algorithm for the AI model should be developed and its applicability should be studied. This study aimed to improve the forecast performance by constructing a model for neural network optimization. An artificial neural network (ANN) followed the ever-changing path of a typhoon to produce similar typhoon predictions, while the optimization achieved by the neural network algorithm was examined by evaluating the activation function, hidden layer composition, and dropouts. A learning and test dataset was constructed from the available digital data of one typhoon that affected Korea throughout the record period (1951-2018). As a result of neural network optimization, assessments showed a higher degree of forecast accuracy.

Implementation of a Particle Swarm Optimization-based Classification Algorithm for Analyzing DNA Chip Data

  • Han, Xiaoyue;Lee, Min-Soo
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.134-135
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    • 2011
  • DNA chips are used for experiments on genes and provide useful information that could be further analyzed. Using the data extracted from the DNA chips to find useful patterns or information has become a very important issue. In this paper, we explain the application developed for classifying DNA chip data using a classification method based on the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm. Considering that DNA chip data is extremely large and has a fuzzy characteristic, an algorithm that imitates the ecosystem such as the PSO algorithm is suitable to be used for analyzing such data. The application enables researchers to customize the PSO algorithm parameters and see detail results of the classification rules.

An Abnormal Breakpoint Data Positioning Method of Wireless Sensor Network Based on Signal Reconstruction

  • Zhijie Liu
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2023
  • The existence of abnormal breakpoint data leads to poor channel balance in wireless sensor networks (WSN). To enhance the communication quality of WSNs, a method for positioning abnormal breakpoint data in WSNs on the basis of signal reconstruction is studied. The WSN signal is collected using compressed sensing theory; the common part of the associated data set is mined by exchanging common information among the cluster head nodes, and the independent parts are updated within each cluster head node. To solve the non-convergence problem in the distributed computing, the approximate term is introduced into the optimization objective function to make the sub-optimization problem strictly convex. And the decompressed sensing signal reconstruction problem is addressed by the alternating direction multiplier method to realize the distributed signal reconstruction of WSNs. Based on the reconstructed WSN signal, the abnormal breakpoint data is located according to the characteristic information of the cross-power spectrum. The proposed method can accurately acquire and reconstruct the signal, reduce the bit error rate during signal transmission, and enhance the communication quality of the experimental object.

3차원 측정 데이터와 영상 데이터를 이용한 특징 형상 검출 (Feature Detection using Measured 3D Data and Image Data)

  • 김한솔;정건화;장민호;김준호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.601-606
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    • 2013
  • 3D scanning is a technique to measure the 3D shape information of the object. Shape information obtained by 3D scanning is expressed either as point cloud or as polygon mesh type data that can be widely used in various areas such as reverse engineering and quality inspection. 3D scanning should be performed as accurate as possible since the scanned data is highly required to detect the features on an object in order to scan the shape of the object more precisely. In this study, we propose the method on finding the location of feature more accurately, based on the extended Biplane SNAKE with global optimization. In each iteration, we project the feature lines obtained by the extended Biplane SNAKE into each image plane and move the feature lines to the features on each image. We have applied this approach to real models to verify the proposed optimization algorithm.

Numerical investigation on effects of rotor control strategy and wind data on optimal wind turbine blade shape

  • Yi, Jin-Hak;Yoon, Gil-Lim;Li, Ye
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.195-213
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the horizontal axis rotor performance optimizer (HARP_Opt) tool was developed in the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, USA. This innovative tool is becoming more popular in the wind turbine industry and in the field of academic research. HARP_Optwas developed on the basis of two fundamental modules, namely, WT_Perf, a performance evaluator computer code using the blade element momentum theory; and a genetic algorithm module, which is used as an optimizer. A pattern search algorithm was more recently incorporated to enhance the optimization capability, especially the calculation time and consistency of the solutions. The blade optimization is an aspect that is highly dependent on experience and requires significant consideration on rotor control strategies, wind data, and generator type. In this study, the effects of rotor control strategies including fixed speed and fixed pitch, variable speed and fixed pitch, fixed speed and variable pitch, and variable speed and variable pitch algorithms on optimal blade shapes and rotor performance are investigated using optimized blade designs. The effects of environmental wind data and the objective functions used for optimization are also quantitatively evaluated using the HARP_Opt tool. Performance indices such as annual energy production, thrust, torque, and roof-flap moment forces are compared.

EMS data 분석 및 최적화 기법을 적용한 제어지역별 목표운전전압 제안 (Target Operation Voltage Guidelines Considering Voltage Level in Each Voltage Control area by Applying Optimization Technique Through EMS Data Observation)

  • 성웅;김재원;김태균;이병준;정응수;조종만
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.671-678
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents target operation voltage guidelines of each voltage control area considering both voltage stability and economical efficiency in real power system. EMS(Energy Management System) data, Real-time simulator, shows not only voltage level but lots of information about real power system. Also this paper performs optimal power flow calculation of three objective functions to propose the best target operation voltage. objective function of interchange power flow maximum and active power loss minimization stand for economical efficiency index and reactive power reserve maximum objective unction represents stability index. Then through simulation result using optimazation technique, the most effective objective function is chosen. To sum up, this paper divides voltage control area into twelve considering electric distance characteristics and estimate or voltage level by the passage of time of EMS peak data. And through optimization technique target operation voltage of each voltage control area is estimated and compare heir result. Then it is proposed that the best scenario to keep up voltage stability and maximize economical efficiency in real power system.