• 제목/요약/키워드: Data error rate

검색결과 2,003건 처리시간 0.028초

Validation of MODIS fire product over Sumatra and Borneo using High Resolution SPOT Imagery

  • LIEW, Soo-Chin;SHEN, Chaomin;LOW, John;Lim, Agnes;KWOH, Leong-Keong
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1149-1151
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    • 2003
  • We performed a validation study of the MODIS active fire detection algorithm using high resolution SPOT image as the reference data set. Fire with visible smoke plumes are detected in the SPOT scenes, while the hotspots in MODIS data are detected using NASA's new version 4 fire detection algorithm. The detection performance is characterized by the commission error rate (false alarms) and the omission error rate (undetected fires). In the Sumatra and Kalimantan study area, the commission rate and the omission rate are 27% and 34% respectively. False alarms are probably due to recently burnt areas with warm surfaces. False negative detection occur where there are long smoke plumes and where fires occur in densely vegetated areas.

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Multi-Parameter Based Scheduling for Multi-user MIMO Systems

  • Chanthirasekaran, K.;Bhagyaveni, M.A.;Parvathy, L. Rama
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.2406-2412
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    • 2015
  • Multi-user multi-input multi-output (MU-MIMO) system has attracted the 4th generation wireless network as one of core technique for performance enrichment. In this system rate control is a challenging problem and another problem is optimization. Proper scheduling can resolve these problems by deciding which set of user and at which rate the users send their data. This paper proposes a new multi-parameter based scheduling (MPS) for downlink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) system under space-time block coding (STBC) transmissions. Goal of this MPS scheme is to offer improved link level performance in terms of a low average bit error rate (BER), high packet delivery ratio (PDR) with improved resource utilization and service fairness among the user. This scheme allows the set of users to send data based on their channel quality and their demand rates. Simulation compares the MPS performance with other scheduling scheme such as fair scheduling (FS), normalized priority scheduling (NPS) and threshold based fair scheduling (TFS). The results obtained prove that MPS has significant improvement in average BER performance with improved resource utilization and fairness as compared to the other scheduling scheme.

다이버시티 기법을 이용한 서해에서의 음선 모델기반 수중음향통신 시스템 (Underwater acoustic communication system using diversity based on ray modeled underwater acoustic channel in Yellow Sea)

  • 강지웅;김현수;안종민;정재학
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 서해의 수중음향 통신 네트워크의 물리계층에 적합한 수중음향통신 시스템을 제안한다. 서해정점의 해양 관측정보와 Bellhop 음선 추적프로그램을 이용하여 서해정점의 수중 채널 모델을 구하고 이 수중 채널 모델을 이용하여 통신 변수들을 산출하고 다이버시티 기법이 응용된 CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access)와 SC-FDM(Single Carrier-Frequency Division Multiplexing) 전송방식을 이용한 음향 통신시스템을 설계한다. 설계된 통신시스템의 성능을 검증하기 위해 여러 통신환경에 대한 비트 오류율과 데이터 전송률을 연산하고 이로부터 서해안에서 긴 지연시간을 가지는 수중 채널과 낮은 Eb/No에서 사용가능한 수중 음향통신 기법을 제안한다.

Code Combining Cooperative Diversity in Long-haul Transmission of Cluster based Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Asaduzzaman, Asaduzzaman;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제5권7호
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    • pp.1293-1310
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    • 2011
  • A simple modification of well known Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) protocol is proposed to exploit cooperative diversity. Instead of selecting a single cluster-head, we propose M cluster-heads in each cluster to obtain a diversity of order M. The cluster-heads gather data from all the sensor nodes within the cluster using same technique as LEACH. Cluster-heads transmit gathered data cooperatively towards the destination or higher order cluster-head. We propose a code combining based cooperative diversity protocol which is similar to coded cooperation that maximizes the performance of the proposed cooperative LEACH protocol. The implementation of the proposed cooperative strategy is analyzed. We develop the upper bounds on bit error rate (BER) and frame error rate (FER) for our proposal. Space time block codes (STBC) are also a suitable candidate for our proposal. In this paper, we argue that the STBC performs worse than the code combining cooperation.

GMDH를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 모델링 성능 개선 (Performance Improvement of Nonlinear System Modeling Using GMDH)

  • 홍연찬
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.1544-1550
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    • 2010
  • 비선형 동적 시스템을 모델링하기 위해 GMDH(Group Method of Data Handling)를 적용한 많은 연구들이 수행되어 왔다. 그러나 모델링의 정확성을 위해서는 계산량이 크게 증가한다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 입력 데이터를 취사선택하는 기준을 점감적으로 조정함으로써 적어도 정확성을 유지하면서 전형적인 GMDH의 단점인 과도한 계산을 피할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 결과, GMDH 알고리듬의 계산량을 성공적으로 줄일 수 있었고 에러율도 소폭 줄일 수 있었다.

Classification for intraclass correlation pattern by principal component analysis

  • Chung, Hie-Choon;Han, Chien-Pai
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.589-595
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    • 2010
  • In discriminant analysis, we consider an intraclass correlation pattern by principal component analysis. We assume that the two populations are equally likely and the costs of misclassification are equal. In this situation, we consider two procedures, i.e., the test and proportion procedures, for selecting the principal components in classifica-tion. We compare the regular classification method and the proposed two procedures. We consider two methods for estimating error rate, i.e., the leave-one-out method and the bootstrap method.

Spectrum Sensing and Data Transmission in a Cognitive Relay Network Considering Spatial False Alarms

  • Tishita, Tasnina A.;Akhter, Sumiya;Islam, Md. Imdadul;Amin, M. Ruhul
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.459-470
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the average probability of the symbol error rate (SER) and throughput are studied in the presence of joint spectrum sensing and data transmission in a cognitive relay network, which is in the environment of an optimal power allocation strategy. In this investigation, the main component in calculating the secondary throughput is the inclusion of the spatial false alarms, in addition to the conventional false alarms. It has been shown that there exists an optimal secondary power amplification factor at which the probability of SER has a minimum value, whereas the throughput has a maximum value. We performed a Monte-Carlo simulation to validate the analytical results.

Study on gesture recognition based on IIDTW algorithm

  • Tian, Pei;Chen, Guozhen;Li, Nianfeng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.6063-6079
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    • 2019
  • When the length of sampling data sequence is too large, the method of gesture recognition based on traditional Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) algorithm will lead to too long calculation time, and the accuracy of recognition result is not high.Support vector machine (SVM) has some shortcomings in precision, Edit Distance on Real Sequences(EDR) algorithm does not guarantee that noise suppression will not suppress effective data.A new method based on Improved Interpolation Dynamic Time Warping (IIDTW)algorithm is proposed to improve the efficiency of gesture recognition and the accuracy of gesture recognition. The results show that the computational efficiency of IIDTW algorithm is more than twice that of SVM-DTW algorithm, the error acceptance rate is FAR reduced by 0.01%, and the error rejection rate FRR is reduced by 0.5%.Gesture recognition based on IIDTW algorithm can achieve better recognition status. If it is applied to unlock mobile phone, it is expected to become a new generation of unlock mode.

와이브로 단말의 자동 이득 제어 (Automatic Gain Control in WiBro AT (Access Terminal))

  • 이용수;김영일;김환우
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제35권1A호
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 WiBro (Wireless Broadband) 단말 시스템에서의 실용적인 자동 이득 제어 방법을 제안한다. 이 시스템의 하향링크 패킷은 프리앰블 (Preamble) 심볼과 데이터 (data) 심볼로 구성되어 있으며, 프리앰블 심볼은 자동 이득 제어, 자동 주파수 제어 그리고 하향링크의 채널을 측정하는 용도로 쓰이며, 데이터 심볼은 트래픽을 전달하는 수단으로 주로 쓰인다. 본 논문에서는 이론적인 비트오율 (Bit Error Rate)과 모의실험을 통한 결과와 비교를 해서 이 시스템의 자동 이득 제어를 위한 최적의 매개변수를 찾고, 초기 동기 전의 자동 이득 제어 방법에 관한 효과적인 알고리듬을 제안한다.

The Study on Nonlinear Compensation Characteristics of Multi-tap Update Algorithm in Broadband PCS Channel

  • 이승대
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2008
  • The diversity reception and the equal gain combining technique are applied to the compensation of the distortion of channel, which occurs in transmission of data at rapid speed. DSSS BPSK system which has the receiving structure with the compensation algorithm is formed on the diversity branch, and the characteristics of the system are evaluated at the view point of the average bit error rate due to the SNR. In addition, the multi-tap update algorithm which is superior for the data compensation is suggested. Moreover, using the American Joint Technical Committee PCS RF channel characterization and system deployment model standard, the suggested multi-tap update algorithm is compared and analyzed with the view-point of the average bit error rate and convergence speed for evaluating the realistic efficiency of the system.

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