• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data delivery infrastructure

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QoS-aware Data Delivery Infrastructure for IoT Computing Environments (사물인터넷 컴퓨팅 환경에서 QoS를 고려한 데이터 전송 구조)

  • Rhee, Yunseok
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we present a scalable data delivery infrastructure for such IoT computing environment where we need a common platform where data providers share their diverse sensing data and applications can easily access and receive such data from providers. For efficient data delivery, this paper proposes a new delivery path management technique that take advantage of diverse consumer QoS when building bandwidth-efficient delivery paths. We perform primitive experiments on the path construction and reconstruction which may be major overhead of the scalable infrastructure. The results show that the proposed infrastructure achieves a high level of scalability, and demonstrates that the management overhead is not significant.

Performance Analysis of RSUs in Probability-Based Data Delivery Strategy for Energy-Constrained V2I Systems (제한된 에너지원을 갖는 V2I 시스템의 확률 기반의 데이터 전달 기법에서 RSU의 성능 분석)

  • Suh, Bongsue
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2018
  • As for V2I(Vehicle-to-Infrastructure) systems with energy-constrained RSUs(Road Side Units), the previous data delivery strategies have not considered the aspect of energy usage at RSUs. A new data delivery strategy has been proposed to determine the RSU's participation in data delivery based on the probability dependent on the RSU's remaining energy, and it showed the lower data delivery time than the previous approaches. In this paper, we propose methods to analyze the number of RSUs participating in data delivery and the variations of RSUs' energy value for the consecutive data deliveries. As a numerical result, compared with the previous strategy, the probability-based data delivery strategy shows the lower number of participating RSUs and the increased average energy value of all RSUs. In addition, from the analytical results, we propose considerations for the real implementations of the similar systems.

Multihop Vehicle-to-Infrastructure Routing Based on the Prediction of Valid Vertices for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

  • Shrestha, Raj K.;Moh, Sangman;Chung, IlYong;Shin, Heewook
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.243-253
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    • 2010
  • Multihop data delivery in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) suffers from the fact that vehicles are highly mobile and inter-vehicle links are frequently disconnected. In such networks, for efficient multihop routing of road safety information (e.g. road accident and emergency message) to the area of interest, reliable communication and fast delivery with minimum delay are mandatory. In this paper, we propose a multihop vehicle-to-infrastructure routing protocol named Vertex-Based Predictive Greedy Routing (VPGR), which predicts a sequence of valid vertices (or junctions) from a source vehicle to fixed infrastructure (or a roadside unit) in the area of interest and, then, forwards data to the fixed infrastructure through the sequence of vertices in urban environments. The well known predictive directional greedy routing mechanism is used for data forwarding phase in VPGR. The proposed VPGR leverages the geographic position, velocity, direction and acceleration of vehicles for both the calculation of a sequence of valid vertices and the predictive directional greedy routing. Simulation results show significant performance improvement compared to conventional routing protocols in terms of packet delivery ratio, end-to-end delay and routing overhead.

A study on the Electronic Delivery Process and the Configuration Functional Modules of Railway Infrastructure BIM Digital Model (철도 인프라 BIM 디지털 모델의 전자납품 프로세스 및 기능 모듈 구성방안 연구)

  • Choi, Gwang-Yeol;Kim, Jin-Young;Choi, Hyung-Lae;Kim, Lee-Hyeon
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2021
  • Recently, Building Information Modeling(BIM) has become a hot topic in the construction industry such as quantity calculation, interference check, process management, and construction cost management. It is also trying to convert the existing 2D design to 3D design and introduce the BIM in various fields, thus, many new deliverable are being presented but there are many issues due to the lack of standard guides on the preparation and delivery criteria for such new deliverable and how to utilize performance data. Therefore, In order to develop the electronic delivery process, we analyzed the process related to the delivery of BIM digital models presented in domestic and international BIM guidelines and the delivery of products from the Korea National Railway. The analysis focused on the list of achievements, delivery process, quality review standards, and the utilization code system of the Korea National Railway through BIM guidelines and the National Railroad Service's business procedures. Based on these analysis results, it presents a plan to construct an functional module of electronic delivery.

A Design and Implementation of Multimedia Contents Delivery System Using the ZigBee (ZigBee를 활용한 멀티미디어 Contents Delivery 시스템 설계 및 구현*)

  • Kim, Min-Sung;Chung, Yeong-Jee
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 2010
  • Recently, as the era of ubiquitous has arrived, an infrastructure for the short-distance wireless communication has been extended socially, and thus a variety of services are being proposed. The Multimedia Contents Delivery System using the ZigBee, in particular, has an important stance in enlargement of a variety of services in the aspect of individual-oriented service support though Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN). Nonetheless, the ZigBee, or the IEEE 802.15.4 Standard, has many restrictions on the Multimedia Contents Delivery System due to the low data transport rate. In order to improve the ZigBee which presents a limit on the transport rate at the IEEE 802.15.4 Standard, this thesis has designed the burst mode which is a method of transmitting a certain amount of data in block units at a high speed without any stoppage until the completion of the transmission. Also, to provide a Multimedia Contents Delivery Service with an application of the normal data transmission mode, it improved the transmission performance of the ZigBee. In addition, for the Multimedia Contents Delivery Service under the ubiquitous environment, it designed and implemented a broadcasting Multimedia Contents Delivery System based on the ZigBee to conduct a comparative analysis on the data transmission performance according to the transmission method.

Data-Centric Hyper-distributed Autonomous Infrastructure Technologies (데이터 중심 초분산 자율 인프라 기술)

  • Kim, S.M.;Kim, S.K.;Byun, S.H.;Jung, H.Y.;Kang, S.H.;Lim, J.C.;Yoon, S.H.;Shin, Y.Y.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2019
  • Various hyper-intelligent and ultra-realistic data-driven services are being increasingly developed with the goal of achieving a hyper-connected intelligent society. To sustain this trend, our research focuses on the integration and optimization of data-driven applications from several aspects such as delivery, storage, execution, and sharing of data and software, beyond the limitations of the existing network infrastructure. In this paper, we present important research issues of data-centric hyper-distributed autonomous infrastructure technologies.

Building a Health Information Infrastructure to Support the Medication Reconciliation Process

  • Chung, Dahee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.285-314
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    • 2020
  • The healthcare environment is becoming increasingly dependent on health information technology (HIT), with healthcare providers, patients, and other people engaged in the field producing and sharing information to improve healthcare delivery. This focus has raised the issue of Health Information Infrastructure (HII) to the forefront of policy, design, and law. While several studies have examined each element of HII, little attention has been paid to the overall infrastructure as a collection of technologies, institutions, standards, and practices. In order to fill the gap, this study focuses on medication reconciliation as an example of the wider phenomenon of HII. In particular, the study examines a medication reconciliation process (MRP) as an example to understand the key challenges facing the development of HII, how the challenges are interrelated, and how they can be met as a whole. Following a mixed methodology, involving workflow study, focus group discussions, and in-depth interviews, the study examines "data friction" along technical, institutional, regulatory, and legal dimensions. This study constitutes one of the first efforts to comprehensively investigate health information infrastructure and how technology and other dimensions in infrastructure are interrelated. The study therefore contributes to a better understanding of HII and the practical challenges that hinder the seamless flow of information in the healthcare environment.

An Adaptive Incentive/Topology Control Scheme for Stimulating Real time Data Forwarding in VANET Environment (VANET 환경에서 실시간 데이터 포워딩 진작을 위한 적응형 인센티브/토폴로지 제어 기법)

  • Bae, Seo-Yun;Kim, Nak-Myeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.7
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • Vehicular Ad-hoc Network (VANET) is a special form of Mobile Ad-hoc Network designed to provide communications among nearby vehicles without communications infrastructure. Some characteristics in VANET environment such as high mobility, dynamic topology and selfishness of nodes can cause degradation of network quality. In this paper, we propose an adaptive incentive/topology control scheme to improve network quality in VANET by stimulating real time data forwarding and reporting changes of network topology. In the proposed scheme, an incentive suggested by the source node is updated in real time simultaneously with data transmission to stimulate real time data forwarding. In addition, when the order of the nodes in the path is changed, nodes which report the changes of network topology will get an additional incentive. By computer simulation, it is shown that the proposed incentive/topology control scheme outperforms the conventional schemes with respect to data delivery time and data delivery ratio.

Development and Evaluation of Sediment Delivery Ratio Equation using Clustering Methods for Estimation of Sediment Discharge on Ungauged Basins in Korea (국내 미계측 유역의 유사유출량 예측을 위한 군집별 유사전달율 산정식 도출 및 평가)

  • Lee, Seoro;Park, Sang Deog;Shin, Seung Sook;Kim, Ki-sung;Kim, Jonggun;Lim, Kyoung Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.537-547
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    • 2018
  • Sediment discharge by rainfall runoff affects water quality in rivers such as turbid water, eutrophication. In order to solve various problems caused by soil loss, it is important to establish a sediment management plan for watersheds and rivers in advance. However, there is a lack of sediment data available for estimating sediment discharge in ungauged basins.. Thus, reasonable research is very important to evaluate and predict the sediment discharge quantitatively. In this study, cluster analysis was conducted to classify gauged watersheds into hydrologically homogeneous groups based on the watershed characteristics. Also, this study suggests a method to efficiently predict the sediment discharge for ungauged basins by developing and evaluating the SDR equations based on the PA-SDR module. As the result, the SDR equations for the classified watersheds were derived to predict the most reasonable sediment discharge of ungauged basins with 0.24 % ~ 10.89 % errors. It was found that the optimal parameters for the gauged basins reflect well characteristic of sediment movement. SDR equations proposed in this study will be available for estimating sediment discharge on ungauged basins. Also it is possible to utilize establishing the appropriate sediment management plan for integrated management of watershed and river in Korea.

Sink-Initiated Geographic Multicasting Protocol for Mobile Sinks in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 망에서 이동 싱크를 위한 위치기반 멀티캐스팅 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Jeong-Cheol;Park, Ho-Sung;Oh, Seung-Min;Jung, Ju-Hyun;Yim, Yong-Bin;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.4A
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a SInk-initiated geographic Multicast (SIM) protocol to reduce frequent location updates from mobile sinks to a source and to achieve fast multicast tree construction and data delivery. The proposed protocol allows sinks to construct their own data delivery paths to a source node and a multicast tree to be atomically constructed by merging the paths. Then, the source forwards data to the destinations down the multicast tree. This paper also propose a round-based virtual infrastructure with a radial shape for increasing the merging probability of data delivery paths and reducing reconstruction ratio of the multicast tree due to mobility of sinks. Simulation results show that the proposed protocol is superior to previous SOurce-initiated geographic Multicast (SOM) protocols in term of average data delivery delay and average energy consumption.