• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Up-to-date

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A time-reliability correlation for estimating the diagnosis error probability of a nuclear power plant with up-to-date Human-Machine interfaces

  • Wondea Jung;Yochan Kim;Jinkyun Park
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.56 no.10
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    • pp.4087-4096
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    • 2024
  • Despite being developed more than four decades ago based on expert judgment, the THERP time-reliability correlation (TRC) remains widely employed for calculating diagnosis human error probabilities in human reliability analysis for nuclear power plant risk assessment. However, with numerous advancements in nuclear plant equipment and operations, as well as the emergence of plants featuring advanced interfaces, there's a growing need to validate the THERP TRC. The objective of this study is to establish a TRC for the diagnosis human error probability in a modern reference nuclear power plant equipped with up-to-date human-machine interfaces and compare it with the median of the THERP TRC. To achieve this goal, we devised a method to gather event diagnosis times from a simulator and developed procedures to derive diagnosis TRCs using this data. Our findings indicate that while the median of the THERP TRC offers a conservative diagnosis human error probability for up to 25 min, it becomes overly optimistic beyond this threshold.

An Analysis of Vertical Position Accuracy for the Three-Dimensional Spatial Data Object Utilizing the Public Information (공공데이터를 활용한 3차원 공간정보 객체의 수직위치 정확도 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong Taek;Yi, Su Hyun;Kim, Jong Il;Bae, Sang Won
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2014
  • Recently, as new paradigm for government operation called government 3.0, government is actively operating policy opening and sharing public data. In addition, the Ministry of Land are operating an open platform integrated map service (the VWorld) which provides a variety of video contents such as the country's national spatial information, traffic information and three-dimensional building for the public. According to W3C Foundation's Open Data Status Report(2013), our country has the evaluated results that the part of the government's policy support and planning is good while the part of the data management is vulnerable. So our country needs the quality improvement for the data management. In addition, a digital aerial photograph image data is required to be up-to-date for the three-dimensional spatial object data. In this paper, we present the method for enhancement of the accuracy of vertical position and for maintainment of up-to-date vertical position. Our methods evaluate the data quality and analyze the cause of error of measurement utilizing the national standard quality assessment method. The result of research shows that the accuracy of vertical position is improved if the height of the building captain is adjusted by the quality assessment values and a three-dimensional model has up-to-date data if reconstruction and extension information of construction register is utilized.

Consumer Recognition Survey for Establishing the Reasonable Expiration Dates of Health Functional Foods

  • Youn, Soo-Jin;Park, Joo-Youn;Kim, Hee-Su;Kang, Eun-Jin;Kang, Kil-Jin;Park, Hye-Kyung;Kim, Gun-Hee
    • Food Quality and Culture
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated consumers' recognition on shelf life of health functional foods to set up their rational expiration date. For this study 107 male and female adults aged 20 to 59 years were randomly selected as major consumers of health functional foods. And their data were analyzed with SPSS 17.0. The questionnaire included questions asking a consumer's recognition on the shelf life of health functional foods and how to treat health function food passing its shelf life. In this study, the consumers were found to pay attentions considerably to the shelf life. But most of them did not know an accurate meaning of the shelf life of health functional food and mistook it for expiry date. In addition, the consumers doubted safety of health functional foods passing the shelf life. Therefore, education for consumers about an accurate meaning of the shelf life was needed. The results of this study were considered to be helpful to set up a reasonable expiration date for health functional food.

The Effect of Psychological Characteristics and Peer Acceptance on Korean Female Adolescents' Clothing Behavior (청소년기 여학생의 심리적 특성과 또래수용이 의복행동에 미치는 영향)

  • 김희창;이수경;고애란
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 2000
  • The purposes of this study were 1) to identify the effects of psychological characteristics and peer acceptance on female adolescents'clothing behaviors(clothing attitudes and preference for up-to-date style), and 2) to determine the differences in psychological characteristics and clothing behaviors among subject groups classified by sociometric status. The questionnaires dealing with public/private self-consciousness, adolescent egocentrism, self-efficacy and clothing behaviors were adapted from precious studies. Peer acceptance was measured using Coie and Dodge(1983) method. The data were collected from 485 middle and high school girls living in Seoul, Korea. From the results of multiple regression of psychological characteristics and peer acceptance on clothing behaviors, clothing sexual attractiveness, clothing exhibition, and clothing importance were found to be influenced by public self-consciousness, adolescent egocentrism and peer acceptance. Fashion leadership and psychological dependence were influenced by egocentrism and self-efficacy. Preference for up-to-date style was influenced by egocentrism, public self-consciousness and self-efficacy. One-way ANOVA was used for analyzing the differences in research variables among subject groups classified by sociometric status. From the reset of middle school girls it was revealed that ignored group showed the highest score in clothing importance, whereas both popular group and rejected group showed the lowest score in social self-efficacy. In high school girls, controversial group showed the highest scores in adolescent egocentrism, fashion leadership, and preference for up-to-date style.

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Advertising Attributes of One-Person Media Distribution in Purchase Intent

  • CHOI, Youngjin;YUN, Youngbae;LEE, Sojeong;LEE, Seulbi;LEE, Yejin;LEE, Yujin;JE, Hayeong
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Mobile media is gaining ground as an independent and core platform, and corporate interest and the expectations forstrategic use are rising in one-person media. Therefore, this study aims to establish interactivity, entertainment, information, professionalism, and up-to-date as the sub-factors of one-person media advertising properties, and to study the effect of one-personmedia advertising attributes on purchasing intention. Research design, data, and method: After collecting data from a total of 202 people, including 106 men and 96 women with the online survey method, frequency analysis and regression analysis were conducted using SPSS 25.0. Results: Research has shown that information, professionalism, entertainment, and up-to-date have a significant influence on purchasing intent. In addition, although information and expertise are found to have a significant influence on trust which shows a direct impact on the purchasing intention, the results of verification for the effect of purchasing intent through the medium of trust found to be significant in entertainment, information and up-to-date. Conclusions: There is a difference in Professionalism and Entertainment between men and women. This study provided the suggestions for establishing the most effective measures and marketing strategies in producing one-person media advertisements.

A Study on Effect of the Elderly Living Alone's Date upon Psychological Loneliness and Happiness

  • Jung, Myung-Hee;Joo, Min-Kyung
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - In this study, dating in the elderlys' life gave satisfaction: for elderly men, dating gave them self esteem, and in women they were satisfied with the realities. This study investigated the effect of dating in the elderly on their happiness. Research design, data, and methodology - These days, the elderly population rapidly increased to produce a social issue and studies of such in welfare policy for the elderly are limited. The elderly has lost roles in the society because aged people give up human reason and love in accordance with the traditional expectations of them. Subjects in this study were related with investigating the elderly's dating life, loneliness and happiness. Results - The date life of the elderly had significant influence upon psychological loneliness. Hypothesis was adopted and results showed the degree of elderly's dating life had a significant influence upon psychological loneliness (.230**) to account for 13.2% of psychological loneliness. Needs of dating elderly had influence upon psychological loneliness. Conclusions - Psychological loneliness was mediated with dating in the elderly for opportunity and happiness. Hypothesis was that the dating had influence upon happiness. As a result, date opportunity, degree, needs and friendliness had no significant influence upon happiness.

A Study on the correcting and updating the Digital Map using Remotely Sensed Data (위성영상을 이용한 수치지도 수정/갱신 방안 연구)

  • 윤여상;김준철;박수영;최종현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2003
  • The digital map expresses natural topography and artificial things with 3D position coordinates in the computer such as the road, railway, building, river, mountain, paddy and dryland. Therefore, those should contribute to the information-oriented society by maintaining information and providing it to users quickly. However it is difficult to maintain the most recent topographic information all the time because of restricted budget and time. The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze the updating area of the digital map using remotely sensed data, and to furnish the useful information reducing cost and time. To predict updating area of the digital map, we applied the urban changes analysis method to Landsat TM images from produced date of the digital map to up-to-date. Classification method for urban change analysis applied single band process algorithm. This study presents that updating area of the digital map is predicted by only the rate of 40% on total research area.

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Development of real-time wireless data measurement technique on Centrifugal experiment (원심모형 실험기의 실시간 무선데이터 측정시스템 구축)

  • Lee, Jong-Pil;Kim, You-Seok;Park, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.1289-1293
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    • 2010
  • A slipring or FORJ are usually adopted in order for power supply of Geo-centrifuge and input/output data acquisition. Since using slipring causes quite a lot electrical noise, an optical communication using FORJ becomes more general for data acquisition. Such data acquisition devices, however, require frequent maintenance and replacement due to deterioration by long term usage. DICT has set up a real-time wireless date acquisition system using wireless communication technology instead of FORJ. The system enables a remote measurement at any inertial acceleration field up to 100g level and provides as same performance as FORJ. The priority of this system is to use a normal modem substituting a special FORJ.

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Suitability of stochastic models for mortality projection in Korea: a follow-up discussion

  • Le, Thu Thi Ngoc;Kwon, Hyuk-Sung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.171-188
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    • 2021
  • Due to an increased demand for longevity risk analysis, various stochastic models have been suggested to evaluate uncertainly in estimated life expectancy and the associated value of future annuity payments. Recently updated data allow us to analyze mortality for a longer historical period and extended age ranges. This study followed up previous case studies using up-to-date empirical data on Korean mortality and the recently developed R package StMoMo for stochastic mortality models analysis. The suitability of stochastic mortality models, focusing on retirement ages, was investigated with goodness-of-fit, validity of models, and ability of generating reasonable sets of simulation paths of future mortality. Comparisons were made across various types of models. Based on the selected models, the variability of important estimated measures associated with pension, annuity, and reverse mortgage were quantified using simulations.

Comparative Study on Statistical Packages for using Multivariate Q-technique

  • Choi, Yong-Seok;Moon, Hee-jung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.433-443
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    • 2003
  • In this study, we provide a comparison of multivariate Q-techniques in the up-to-date versions of SAS, SPSS, Minitab and S-plus well known to those who study statistics. We can analyze data through the direct Input method(command) in SAS and use of menu method in SPSS, Minitab and S-plus. The analysis performance method is chosen by the high frequency of use. Widely we compare with each Q-techniques form according to input data, input option, statistical chart and statistical output.