• 제목/요약/키워드: Data Requirement

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시스템 요구사항 분석을 위한 순환적-점진적 복합 분석방법 (An Integrated Method of Iterative and Incremental Requirement Analysis for Large-Scale Systems)

  • 박지성;이재호
    • 정보처리학회논문지:소프트웨어 및 데이터공학
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.193-202
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    • 2017
  • 인공지능 기반 지능형 시스템의 개발에는 일반적으로 신뢰성 높은 대규모 지식처리, 지식의 통합과 인간 수준의 이해, 지식기반 인간-기계협업, 전문가 수준의 지능 서비스 등의 효과적 통합이 요구된다. 특히 빅데이터 이해 기반 자가학습형 지식베이스 및 추론 기술 개발을 목표로 하고 있는 과제의 일환으로 개발 중인 WiseKB 통합 플랫폼은 대용량 지식을 저장하여 추론과정을 통한 질의 및 응답이 가능한 대규모 지식 베이스 역할을 수행하며 이를 위하여 지식표현, 자원통합, 지식저장소, 지식베이스, 복합추론, 지식학습 등의 요소기술들의 효과적 통합이 필수적이다. 통합 플랫폼의 효율적 통합을 위해서는 정확한 요구사항 분석이 중요하며, 이는 시스템의 특성을 고려한 적절한 요구사항 분석 방법론의 적용이 필요하다. 대표적인 요구사항 분석 방법인 순차적 방법론과 순환-점진적 방법론은 WiseKB와 같은 시스템의 대규모 복합적 개발 특성을 고려할 때 다양한 요구사항을 체계적으로 파악하기에 한계가 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 한계를 개선하고자 순차적 방법과 순환-점진적 방법론을 결합해 각 단점을 보완하고 대규모 복합적 특성을 갖는 시스템의 요구사항 분석을 효율적으로 진행할 수 있는 통합 방법론을 제시하고, 실제 적용을 통해 그 효과를 보인다.

Requirement-Oriented Entity Relationship Modeling

  • Lee, Sang-Won;Shin, Kyung-Shik
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2010
  • Most of enterprises depend on a data modeler during developing their management information systems. In formulating business requirements for information systems, they widely and naturally use the interview method between a data modeler and a field worker. But, the discrepancy between both parties would certainly cause information loss and distortion that lead to let the systems not faithful to real business works. To improve or avoid modeler-dependant data modeling process, many automated data design CASE tools have been introduced. However, since most of traditional CASE tools just support drawing works for conceptual data design, a data modeler could not generate an ERD faithful to real business works and a user could not use them without any knowledge on database. Although some CASE tools supported conceptual data design, they still required too much preliminary database knowledge for a user. Against these traditional CASE tools, we proposed a Requirement-Oriented Entity Relationship Model for automated data design tool, called ROERM. Based on Non-Stop Methodology, ROERM adopts inner systematic modules for complete and sound ERD that is faithful to real field works, where modules are composed of interaction modules with a user, rules of schema operations and sentence translations. In addition to structure design of ROERM, we also devise detailed algorithms and perform an experiment for a case study.

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A Study of Secure Data Transmission on Web-Based Monitoring and Control System

  • Myung, Jinhei
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.54.1-54
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    • 2002
  • 1. Introduction 2. Related Work 3. Secure Data Transmission on web-based monitoring and control System 3.1 Requirement facts with the Security for the Secure Data Transmission 3.2 Architecture for the Secure Data Transmission 4. Conclusions and Further Research

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COMPARISON OF SUB-SAMPLING ALGORITHM FOR LRIT IMAGE GENERATION

  • Bae, Hee-Jin;Ahn, Sang-Il
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2007
  • The COMS provides the LRIT/HRIT services to users. The COMS LRIT/HRIT broadcast service should satisfy the 15 minutes timeliness requirement. The requirement is important and critical enough to impact overall performance of the LHGS. HRIT image data is acquired from INRSM output receiving but LRIT image data is generated by sub-sampling HRIT image data in the LHGS. Specially, since LRIT is acquired from sub-sampled HRIT image data, LRIT processing spent more time. Besides, some of data loss for LRIT occurs since LRIT is compressed by lossy JPEG. Therefore, algorithm with the fastest processing speed and simplicity to be implemented should be selected to satisfy the requirement. Investigated sub-sampling algorithm for the LHGS were nearest neighbour algorithm, bilinear algorithm and bicubic algorithm. Nearest neighbour algorithm is selected for COMS LHGS considering the speed, simplicity and anti-aliasing corresponding to the guideline of user (KMA: Korea Meteorological Administration) to maintain the most cloud itself information in a view of meteorology. But the nearest neighbour algorithm is known as the worst performance. Therefore, it is studied in this paper that the selection of nearest neighbour algorithm for the LHGS is reasonable. First of all, characteristic of 3 sub-sampling algorithms is studied and compared. Then, several sub-sampling algorithm were applied to MTSAT-1R image data corresponding to COMS HRIT. Also, resized image was acquired from sub-sampled image with the identical sub-sampling algorithms applied to sub-sampling from HRIT to LRIT. And the difference between original image and resized image is compared. Besides, PSNR and MSE are calculated for each algorithm. This paper shows that it is appropriate to select nearest neighbour algorithm for COMS LHGS since sub-sampled image by nearest neighbour algorithm is little difference with that of other algorithms in quality performance from PSNR.

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저수지 관리 관행을 반영한 농업용 저수지 저수율 추정 (Estimation of Agricultural Reservoir Water Storage Based on Empirical Method)

  • 강한솔;안현욱;남원호;이광야
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제61권5호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2019
  • Due to the climate change the drought had been occurring more frequently in recent two decades as compared to the previous years. The change in the pattern and frequency of the rainfall have a direct effect on the farming sector; therefore, the quantitative estimation of water supply is necessary for efficient agricultural water reservoir management. In past researches, there had been several studies conducted in estimation and evaluation of water supply based on the irrigational water requirement. However, some researches had shown significant differences between the theoretical and observed data based on this requirement. Thus, this study aims to propose an approach in estimating reservoir rate based on empirical method that utilized observed reservoir rate data. The result of these two methods in comparison with the previous one is seen to be more fitted for both R2 and RMSE with the observed reservoir rate. Among these procedures, the method that considers the drought year data shows more fitted outcomes. In addition, this new method was verified using 15-year (2002 to 2006) linear regression equation and then compare the preceeding 3-year (1999 to 2001) data to the theoretical method. The result using linear regression equation is also perceived to be more closely fitted to the observed reservoir rate data than the one based on theoretical irrigation water requirement. The new method developed in this research can therefore be used to provide more suitable supply data, and can contribute to effectively managing the reservoir operation in the country.

FDDI와 프레임 릴레이를 이용한 고속 데이터 통신망 설계 및 구축 (Design and Construction of High Speed Data Communication Network Using FDDI and Frame Realy)

  • 김도현
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.171-191
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we design and construct a high speed LAN(Local Area Network) using FDDI(Fiber Distributed Data Interface) and Frame Relay in order to support our multimedia communication services. A program of this communication network is divided into requirement analysis, design, establishment and test. First, we propose an optimal communication method that compares various network techniques in the requirement analysis phase. Second, we design the physical network configuration, secure method, and address in the LAN and WAN. Finally, we establish and test the communication devices and lines. Ultimately, we minimized mistakes and satisfied user requirements using this program. We constructed efficiently a high speed data communication network using FDDI and Frame Relay.

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간결하고 효율적인 폴리곤 메쉬의 표현 구조 (A Compact and Efficient Polygonal Mesh Representation)

  • 박상근;이상헌
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.294-305
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    • 2004
  • Highly detailed geometric models are rapidly becoming commonplace in computer graphics and other applications. These complex models, which is often represented as complex1 triangle meshes, mainly suffer from the vast memory requirement for real-time manipulation of arbitrary geometric shapes without loss of data. Various techniques have been devised to challenge these problems in views of geometric processing, not a representation scheme. This paper proposes the new mesh structure for the compact representation and the efficient handling of the highly complex models. To verify the compactness and the efficiency, the memory requirement of our representation is first investigated and compared with other existing representations. And then we analyze the time complexity of our data structure by the most critical operation, that is, the enumeration of the so-called one-ring neighborhood of a vertex. Finally, we evaluate some elementary modeling functions such as mesh smoothing, simplification, and subdivision, which is to demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of our mesh structure in the context of the geometric modeling and processing.

수리온 체계개발에서의 시스템엔지니어링 적용사례 (Application of Systems Engineering in SURION R&D Project)

  • 김진훈;이동욱
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2014
  • Systems Engineering application focused on requirement definition and management for SURION System Development Project is described in this paper. To perform the development process effectively based on systems engineering processes; Requirements Definition, Design Review, Configuration Management, Quality Assurance, Data Management, are applied in this project. In this processes, the Stakeholder's Requirements are transferred to Specifications verified with design reviews, prototyping inspections, and integration tests. All engineering data, especially verification plan & results are recorded, and traced to each requirements of system specification in Surion database. Therefore, it could be assured that all requirements of specification are evaluated and verified successfully in Surion Project.

Cybrid 가상플랜트 시스템 요구사항 분석과 개념적 설계 (Requirement Analysis and Conceptual Design for a Cybrid Virtual Plant System)

  • 이재현;서효원
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.401-411
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    • 2015
  • Cybrid virtual plant concept is defined as a cyber plant mimicking a physical plant by using plant engineering data and sensor data coming from sensors attached to facilities of the physical plant. Cybrid virtual plant is a new concept for plant industry so that plant managers and operators' requirements need to be captured for systematic application of the concept to the plant industry. The paper proposed an architecture of the cybrid virtual plant, and provided requirement analysis results for a specific plant company. A database, named smart-cube repository, for the proposed cybrid virtual plant is also proposed and its conceptual data structure is described.

Effect of Age on Energy Requirement for Maintenance and Growth of Dorper and Hu Crossbred F1 Ewes Weighing 20 to 50 kg

  • Nie, H.T.;Wan, Y.J.;You, J.H.;Wang, Z.Y.;Lan, S.;Fan, Y.X.;Wang, F.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.1140-1149
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    • 2015
  • This research aimed to define the energy requirement of Dorper and Hu Hybrid $F_1$ ewes 20 to 50 kg of body weight, furthermore to study energy requirement changes with age and evaluate the effect of age on energy requirement parameters. In comparative slaughter trial, thirty animals were divided into three dry matter intake treatments (ad libitum, n = 18; low restricted, n = 6; high restricted, n = 6), and were all slaughtered as baseline, intermediate, and final slaughter groups, to calculate body chemical components and energy retained. In digestibility trial, twelve ewes were housed in individual metabolic cages and randomly assigned to three feeding treatments in accordance with the design of a comparative slaughter trial, to evaluate dietary energetic values at different feed intake levels. The combined data indicated that, with increasing age, the net energy requirement for maintenance ($NE_m$) decreased from $260.62{\pm}13.21$ to $250.61{\pm}11.79kJ/kg^{0.75}$ of shrunk body weight (SBW)/d, and metabolizable energy requirement for maintenance (MEm) decreased from $401.99{\pm}20.31$ to $371.23{\pm}17.47kJ/kg^{0.75}$ of SBW/d. Partial efficiency of ME utilization for maintenance ($k_m$, 0.65 vs 0.68) and growth ($k_g$, 0.42 vs 0.41) did not differ (p>0.05) due to age; At the similar condition of average daily gain, net energy requirements for growth ($NE_g$) and metabolizable energy requirements for growth ($ME_g$) for ewes during late fattening period were 23% and 25% greater than corresponding values of ewes during early fattening period. In conclusion, the effect of age upon energy requirement parameters in the present study were similar in tendency with previous recommendations, values of energy requirement for growth ($NE_g$ and $ME_g$) for Dorper and Hu crossbred female lambs ranged between the NRC (2007) recommendation for early and later maturating growing sheep.