• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Quality Objectives (DQOs)

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Designation the Gray Region and Evaluating Concentration of Radionuclide in Kori-1 by Using Derived Concentration Guideline Level (고리 1호기의 잔류방사능 유도농도(DCGL)를 적용한 회색영역 설정과 핵종농도평가)

  • Jeon, Yeo Ryeong;Park, Sang June;Ahn, Seokyoung;Kim, Yongmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2018
  • U.S. nuclear power plant decommissioning guidelines(MARSSIM and MARLAP) are recommends to use DQOs when planning and conducting site surveys. The DQOs which is constructed in the site survey planning stage provide a way to make the best use of data. It helps we can get the important information and data to make decisions as well. From fifth to seventh steps of DQOs are the process of designing a site survey by using the collected data and information in the previous step to make reasonable and reliable decisions. The gray region that is set up during this process is defined as the range of concentrations where the consequences of type II decision errors are relatively small. The gray region can be set using DCGL and the average concentration of radionuclide in the sample collected at the survey unit. By setting up the gray region, site survey plan can be made most resource-efficient and the consequences on decision errors can be minimized. In this study, we set up the gray region by using the DCGL of Kori-1 which was derived from the previous research. In addition, we proposed a method to assess the concentration of radionuclide in samples for making decisions correctly.

Field Performance Evaluation of Candidate Samplers for National Reference Method for PM2.5 (PM2.5 국가기준측정장비 선정을 위한 비교 측정 연구)

  • Lee, Yong Hwan;Park, Jin Su;Oh, Jun;Choi, Jin Soo;Kim, Hyun Jae;Ahn, Joon Young;Hong, You Deog;Hong, Ji Hyung;Han, Jin Seok;Lee, Gangwoong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2015
  • To establish National Reference Method (NRM) for $PM_{2.5}$, operational performance of 5 different commercial gravimetric-based $PM_{2.5}$ measuring instruments was assessed at Bulkwang monitoring station from January 23, 2014 to February 28, 2014. First, physical properties, design, and functional performance of the instruments were assessed. Evaluation was carried out to determine whether operating method for the instruments and levels of QA/QC activities meet the data quality objectives (DQOs). To verify whether DQOs were satisfied, reproducibility of QA/QC procedures, accuracy, relative sensitivity, limit of detection, margin of error, and coefficient of determination of the instruments were also evaluated. Results of flow rate measurement of 15 candidate instruments indicated that all the instruments met performance criteria with accuracy deviation of 4.0% and reproducibility of 0.6%. Comparison of final $PM_{2.5}$ mass concentrations showed that the coefficient of determination ($R^2$) values were greater than or equal to 0.9995, and concentration gradient ranged from 0.97 to 1.03. All the instruments satisfied criteria for NRM with the estimated precision of 1.47~2.60%, accuracy of -1.90~3.00%, and absolute accuracy of 1.02~3.12%. This study found that one particular type of measuring instrument was proved to be excellent, with overall evaluation criteria satisfied.