• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Publishing

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Extended UDDI System for Registering and Discovering the Reusable Services (재사용 서비스의 등록/검색을 위한 확장된 UDDI 시스템)

  • Shin, Soohye;Baek, Sunjae;Park, Joonseok;Moon, Mikyeong;Yeom, Keunhyuk
    • Journal of Software Engineering Society
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2011
  • Web Service which consists of SOAP, WSDL and UDDI is a software system that enables interactions of heterogeneous systems on networks with standardized XML message. Especially, UDDI is a registry for supporting the registration of a service by service publisher and discovery of a service by service requester. The preliminary studies are just about publishing and searching services. It presents the researches about UDDI study for improvement of searching a service and extended UDDI design for improvement of reusability with service components aspects. In this paper, we suggest not only features about publishing and searching services of existing UDDI system but also novel UDDI data structures and API for a reusable service model. In addition, we design and implement an extended UDDI system for publishing and finding the reusable services. Therefore, by using proposed UDDI systems, service developers reduce development costs and time through developing a service application reusing the already implemented services. In addition, it can expect to ensure the quality of services by reusing the proven services.

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Effects of Microcurrent on Inflammatory Musculoskeletal Diseases: A Meta-Analysis (염증성 근육뼈대계 질환에 대한 미세전류의 효과: 메타분석)

  • Lee, Jeongwoo;Ko, Un;Doo, Yeongtaek
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2020
  • Purpose : The purpose of this meta-analysis was to examine the effects of microcurrent on inflammatory musculoskeletal diseases. Methods : Domestic databases (RISS, NDSL, KISS, DBpia, and Kmbase) were searched for studies that conducted clinical trials associated with microcurrent and its impact on inflammatory musculoskeletal diseases. A total of 606 studies published between 2002 and 2019 were identified, with 8 studies satisfying the inclusion data. The studies were classified according to patient, intervention, comparison, and outcome (PICO). The search outcomes were items associated with blood component, pain, and function. The 8 studies that were included in the study were evaluated using R meta-analysis (version 4.0). The quality of 7 randomized control trials was evaluated using Cochrane risk of bias (ROB). The quality of 1 non-randomized control trial was evaluated using risk of bias assessment tool for non-randomized studies (RoBANS). Effect sizes were computed as the corrected standard mean difference (SMD). A random-effect model was used to analyze the effect size because of the high heterogeneity among the studies. Egger's regression test was carried out to analyze the publishing bias. Results : The following factors had a large effect size involving microcurrent on inflammatory musculoskeletal diseases: blood component (Hedges's g=-2.46, 95 % CI=-4.20~-0.73), pain (Hedges's g=3.51, 95 % CI=2.44~4.77), and function (Hedges's g=3.06, 95 % CI: 1.53~4.58). Except for function (t=1.572, p=.191), Egger's regression test showed that the publishing bias had statistically significant differences. Conclusion : This study provides evidence for the effectiveness of microcurrent on inflammatory musculoskeletal diseases in terms of blood component, pain, and function. However, due to the small sample sizes used in the included studies, the results of our study should be interpreted cautiously, especially considering the publishing bias.

A Study on Scholarly Communication Trends in Korean Library and Information Science Studies through Author Group Analysis (저자집단 분석을 통한 한국 문헌정보학의 학술커뮤니케이션 동향 연구)

  • Jae Yun Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.409-434
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzes the authorship of all articles published in four domestic LIS journals over a 20-year period from 2002 to 2021 to examine the current status of scholarly communication through Korean LIS journals and suggest future prospects. To achieve this purpose, the study analyzed the number of co-authors, the proportion of returning authors, the publishing preference index (PPI), the author group change trend, and the researcher attraction index (RAI). The analysis revealed the level of collaborative research in each journal, the degree of formation of related author groups by journal, the inflection point of author group changes, the characteristics of emerging researchers, and the degree of author sharing between journals. Overall, 2015 was found to be an inflection point where the author community of Korean LIS journals changed. The newer generation of researchers showed a slightly different behavior of publishing papers than the older generation, as they mainly conduct collaborative research. These quantitative results could be triangulated with the qualitative interview data of previous studies to further strengthen the development strategy of Korean LIS journals.

Meta-Analysis on the Effects of Action Observation Training on Stroke Patients' Walking; Focused on Domestic Research (뇌졸중 환자의 동작관찰훈련이 보행에 미치는 효과에 대한 메타분석; 국내연구를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jeongwoo;Ko, Un;Doo, Yeongtaek
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2019
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the meta-analysis on the effects of action observation training on stroke patients' walking. Methods : Domestic databases (DBpia, KISS, NDSL, and RISS) were searched for studies that conducted randomized controlled trials (RCTs) associated with action observation training in adults after stroke. The search outcomes were items associated with the walking function. The 18 studies that were included in the study were analyzed using R meta-analysis. A random-effect model was used for the analysis of the effect size because of the significant heterogeneity among the studies. Sub-group and meta-regression analysis were also used. Egger's regression test was conducted to analyze the publishing bias. Cumulative meta-analysis and sensitivity analysis were also done to analyze a data error. Results : The mean effect size was 2.77. The sub-group analysis showed a statistical difference in the number of training sessions per week. No statistically significant difference was found in the meta-regression analysis. Publishing bias was found in the data, but the results of the trim-and-fill method showed that such bias did not affect the obtained data. Also, the cumulative meta-analysis and sensitivity analysis showed no data errors. Conclusion : The meta-analysis of the studies that conducted randomized clinical trials revealed that action observation training effectively improved walking of the chronic stroke patients.

Analyzing RDF Data in Linked Open Data Cloud using Formal Concept Analysis

  • Hwang, Suk-Hyung;Cho, Dong-Heon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2017
  • The Linked Open Data(LOD) cloud is quickly becoming one of the largest collections of interlinked datasets and the de facto standard for publishing, sharing and connecting pieces of data on the Web. Data publishers from diverse domains publish their data using Resource Description Framework(RDF) data model and provide SPARQL endpoints to enable querying their data, which enables creating a global, distributed and interconnected dataspace on the LOD cloud. Although it is possible to extract structured data as query results by using SPARQL, users have very poor in analysis and visualization of RDF data from SPARQL query results. Therefore, to tackle this issue, based on Formal Concept Analysis, we propose a novel approach for analyzing and visualizing useful information from the LOD cloud. The RDF data analysis and visualization technique proposed in this paper can be utilized in the field of semantic web data mining by extracting and analyzing the information and knowledge inherent in LOD and supporting classification and visualization.

Enhanced Regular Expression as a DGL for Generation of Synthetic Big Data

  • Kai, Cheng;Keisuke, Abe
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2023
  • Synthetic data generation is generally used in performance evaluation and function tests in data-intensive applications, as well as in various areas of data analytics, such as privacy-preserving data publishing (PPDP) and statistical disclosure limit/control. A significant amount of research has been conducted on tools and languages for data generation. However, existing tools and languages have been developed for specific purposes and are unsuitable for other domains. In this article, we propose a regular expression-based data generation language (DGL) for flexible big data generation. To achieve a general-purpose and powerful DGL, we enhanced the standard regular expressions to support the data domain, type/format inference, sequence and random generation, probability distributions, and resource reference. To efficiently implement the proposed language, we propose caching techniques for both the intermediate and database queries. We evaluated the proposed improvement experimentally.

Opening the Nation: Leveraging Open Data to Create New Business and Provide Services

  • Cruz, Ruth Angelie B.;Lee, Hong Joo
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.157-168
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    • 2015
  • Opening government data has been one of the main goals of nations building their e-government structures. Nonetheless, more than publishing government data for public viewing, the bigger concern right now is promoting the use change to "and proving the usefulness of available public data". In order to do this, governments must be able to, not only publicize data but more so, publish the kind of data usable to infomediaries and developers in order to create new products and services for citizens. This research investigates 30 open data use cases of South Korea as listed in Data.go.kr. This study aims to contribute to a better understanding of open datasets utilization in a technologically-advanced and well-developed nation and hopefully provide some useful insights on how open data is currently being used, how it is opening up new business, and more importantly, how it is contributing to the civic society by providing services to the public.

Influence of R&D intensity on Innovation Performance in the Korean Pharmaceutical Industry: Focusing on the Moderating Effects of R&D Collaboration

  • Kim, Dae-Joong;Om, Kiyong
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.189-223
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    • 2018
  • This paper examined the effect of innovation networks comprising research and development (R&D) collaboration on innovation performance of Korean pharmaceutical firms. As co-assigned patents and co-affiliated publications are common technical outcomes of successful R&D collaboration in the pharmaceutical industry, social network analysis technique was applied for analyzing innovation networks through patent and publication data. Results of Social network analysis indicated that a small set of highly innovative firms in the Korean pharmaceutical industry were actively involved in patenting and publishing. And the analysis of structural equation model found the followings: (1) R&D intensity significantly affected patenting, publication and new drug development, (2) the activity of patenting and publishing was positively related with the innovation performance measured by new drug development, and (3) R&D collaboration in terms of degree centrality of co-patent network played significant moderating roles on the relationships among R&D intensity, patenting, and new drug development. These findings are expected to be helpful to researchers as well as policy-makers to devise innovation-promoting policies in the Korean pharmaceutical industry. Discussions and limitations of the study are provided in the last part.

Patterns of Citing Korean DOI Journals According to CrossRef's Cited-by Linking and a Local Journal Citation Database

  • Seo, Tae-Sul;Jung, Eun-Gyeong;Kim, Hwanmin
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.58-68
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    • 2013
  • Citing literature is a very important activity for scholars in writing articles. Many publishers and libraries build citation databases and provide citation reports on scholarly journals. Cited-by linking is a service representing what an article cites and how many times it cites a specific article within a journal database. Recently, information services based on DOIs (Digital Object Identifiers) have been increasing in number. CrossRef, a non-profit organization for the DOI registration agency, maintains the DOI system and provides the cited-by linking service. Recently, the number of Korean journals adopting DOI is also rapidly increasing. The Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information (KISTI) supports Korean learned societies in DOI related activities in collaboration with CrossRef. This study analyzes cited patterns of Korean DOI journal articles using CrossRef's cited-by linking data and a Korean journal citation database. This analysis has been performed in terms of publication country and the language of journals citing Korean journal articles. The results show that DOI, SCI(E) (Science Citation Index (Expanded)), and English journals are more likely to be cited internationally.

Characteristics of a Megajournal: A Bibliometric Case Study

  • Burns, C. Sean
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.16-30
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    • 2015
  • The term megajournal is used to describe publication platforms, like PLOS ONE, that claim to incorporate peer review processes and web technologies that allow fast review and publishing. These platforms also publish without the constraints of periodic issues and instead publish daily. We conducted a yearlong bibliometric profile of a sample of articles published in the first several months after the launch of PeerJ, a peer reviewed, open access publishing platform in the medical and biological sciences. The profile included a study of author characteristics, peer review characteristics, usage and social metrics, and a citation analysis. We found that about 43% of the articles are collaborated on by authors from different nations. Publication delay averaged 68 days, based on the median. Almost 74% of the articles were coauthored by males and females, but less than a third were first authored by females. Usage and social metrics tended to be high after publication but declined sharply over the course of a year. Citations increased as social metrics declined. Google Scholar and Scopus citation counts were highly correlated after the first year of data collection (Spearman rho = 0.86). An analysis of reference lists indicated that articles tended to include unique journal titles. The purpose of the study is not to generalize to other journals but to chart the origin of PeerJ in order to compare to future analyses of other megajournals, which may play increasingly substantial roles in science communication.