• 제목/요약/키워드: Data Modelling

검색결과 1,271건 처리시간 0.024초

Numerical analysis of two experiments related to thermal fatigue

  • Bieder, Ulrich;Errante, Paolo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.675-691
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    • 2017
  • Jets in cross flow are of fundamental industrial importance and play an important role in validating turbulence models. Two jet configurations related to thermal fatigue phenomena are investigated: ${\bullet}$ T-junction of circular tubes where a heated jet discharges into a cold main flow and ${\bullet}$ Rectangular jet marked by a scalar discharging into a main flow in a rectangular channel. The T-junction configuration is a classical test case for thermal fatigue phenomena. The Vattenfall T-junction experiment was already subject of an OECD/NEA benchmark. A LES modelling and calculation strategy is developed and validated on this data. The rectangular-jet configuration is important for basic physical understanding and modelling and has been analyzed experimentally at CEA. The experimental work was focused on turbulent mixing between a slightly heated rectangular jet which is injected perpendicularly into the cold main flow of a rectangular channel. These experiments are analyzed for the first time with LES. The overall results show a good agreement between the experimental data and the CFD calculation. Mean values of velocity and temperature are well captured by both RANS calculation and LES. The range of critical frequencies and their amplitudes, however, are only captured by LES.

XCEL: 객체지향 스프레드시트 (XCEL: Object-oriented Spreadsheet)

  • 최종명;유재우
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제30권11호
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    • pp.1102-1111
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    • 2003
  • 스프레드시트는 사용하기 쉽기 때문에 가장 널리 사용되는 프로그래밍 도구이지만, 아직까지 스프레드시트 응용프로그램 개발에 객체지향 기술을 적용하려는 시도는 상대적으로 적었다. 일반적으로 스프레드시트 응용프로그램은 내부에 많은 오류를 포함하고 있으며, 재사용성이 낮고, 유지 보수가 어려운 단점을 가지고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서 본 논문에서는 XCEL이라는 객체지향 스프레드시트를 소개한다. XCEL은 스프레드시트 응용프로그램을 체계적으로 개발하기 위한 데이타 모델링 방법과 스프레드시트에서 객체지향 프로그래밍을 표현하기 위한 방법을 지원한다. XCEL은 데이타 모델링에서 XML과 플로우차트를 이용해서 클래스를 정의하고, 스프레드시트에서는 연속된 셀들의 영역을 이용해서 객체들을 표현한다. XCEL을 이용하면 스프레드시트 응용프로그램 개발에 객체지향 기술들을 그대로 적용할 수 있는 장점이 있다.

다목적 복합건물의 하절기 열원기기 운전시 소비전력에 관한 시뮬레이션 (Simulation on Energy Consumption in the Summer Season Operation of primary HVAC system for Multipurpose Building Complex)

  • 서재경;최승길;강채동
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.903-908
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    • 2006
  • Building energy simulation has become a useful tool for predicting cooling, heating and air-conditioning loads for facilities. It is important to provide building energy performances feed back to the mechanical and electrical system operator and engineer for energy conservation and maintenance of building. From this research, we set up the typical weather data of location, basic description of building, geometric modelling data and the specification of Installed primary HVAC system for establishing the simulation model about energy consuming that take place in multipurpose building complex. The simulation tool of building energy - EnergyPlus (DOE and BLAST based simulation S/W), it has been used and accomplished calculations and analyses for evaluating the effect of the system types and operating condition of central HVAC plant on the building energy consumption. In this paper, we offer comparison and simultaneous results those involve electricity consumption pattern and amount between actual operation versus EnergyPlus simulation to the object building during summer season.

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노후 단독주택의 난방에너지 효율 개선을 위한 대안 선정 방법에 관한 연구 (Alternative Selection Method for Energy Efficiency Improvement of Old Detached House)

  • 황석호
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2019
  • More than 76% of the detached houses in Korea are over 20 years old. These old detached houses have poor energy efficiency. According to the 2017 Housing Census (Statistics Korea), more than 50% of low-income families live in detached houses. Therefore, the improvement of energy efficiency in old detached houses is needed from the viewpoint of energy welfare. The general method of building energy modelling for the verification of energy efficiency is based on the construction year data of "Building Design Criteria for Energy Saving" due to the cost and time involved in collecting the thermal performance data of buildings. There is poor accuracy with the deterioration of long-term aging of building materials. Also, the selection of alternatives for energy performance improvement is based on the items to be applied, not a performance improvement goal. It is difficult to calculate energy performance that reflects variations in various parameters with dynamic energy simulations. In this study, the influence of long-term aging is used to accurately predict the energy performance of old detached houses. The building energy modelling method is called ENERGY#, which is a static analysis method based on ISO13790. Energy performance is evaluated by a combination of input variables including building orientation, insulation of walls and roof, thermal performance of windows and window/wall ratio, and infiltration rate. Finally, this study provides a way to determine alternatives that meet energy performance improvement goals.

관성항법시스템을 이용한 구륜 이동 로보트의 위치제어에 관한 연구 (A study on position control of wheeled mobile robot using the inertial navigation system)

  • 박붕렬;김기열;김원규;박종국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1144-1148
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents WMR modelling and path tracking algorithm using Inertial Navigation System. The error models of gyroscope and accelerometers in INS are derived by Gauss-Newton method which is nonlinear regression model. Then, to test availability of error model, we pursue the fitness diagnosis about probability characteristic for real data and estimated data. Performance of inertial sensor with error model and Kalman filter is pursued by comparing with one without them. The computer simulation shows that position error remarkably decrease when error compensation is applied.

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A Major DNA Marker Mining of BM4311 Microsatellite Loci in Hanwoo Chromosome 6

  • Lee, Jea-Young;Kim, Mun-Jung;Lee, Yong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.759-772
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    • 2003
  • K-Means and Web mining modelling have been tried for finding major DNA marker of BM4311 microsatellite loci in Hanwoo Chromosome 6 linkage map. Furthermore, a major DNA mining by bootstrap simulations(BCa) has been applied.

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표준시간을 이용한 관리/예측 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (Monitoring and forecasting system development using Standard Time)

  • 신인화;김원중
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제23권61호
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2000
  • There is purpose of this research in development of monitoring/forecasting system. For monitoring/forecasting system development, we need modelling of suitable development step and need to basis data. So in this Paper, wish to develop modeling and necessary business program until begin in target company's basis data survey and construct Database and software development for monitoring/forecasting.

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Modelling Twin Survival Data under LTRC

  • 하일도;노맹석;이영조
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이터정보과학회 2006년도 PROCEEDINGS OF JOINT CONFERENCEOF KDISS AND KDAS
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    • pp.37-37
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    • 2006
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Modelling Count Responses with Overdispersion

  • Jeong, Kwang Mo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.761-770
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    • 2012
  • We frequently encounter outcomes of count that have extra variation. This paper considers several alternative models for overdispersed count responses such as a quasi-Poisson model, zero-inflated Poisson model and a negative binomial model with a special focus on a generalized linear mixed model. We also explain various goodness-of-fit criteria by discussing their appropriateness of applicability and cautions on misuses according to the patterns of response categories. The overdispersion models for counts data have been explained through two examples with different response patterns.

A mathematical model to predict fatigue notch factor of butt joints

  • Nguyen, Ninh T.;Wahab, M.A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.467-471
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    • 1998
  • A mathematical model is developed to predict the fatigue notch factor of butt welds subject to number of parameters such as weld geometry, residual stresses under dynamic combined loading conditions (tensile and bending). Linear elastic fracture mechanics, finite element analysis, dimensional analysis and superposition approaches are used for the modelling. The predicted results are in good agreement with the available experimental data. As a result, scatters of the fatigue data can be significantly reduced by plotting S-N curve as ($S{\cdot}K_f$) vs. N.