• 제목/요약/키워드: Data Collection Period

검색결과 777건 처리시간 0.03초

간호대학생의 수술실 실습 경험 (Practice Experience of Nursing Student in Operating Room)

  • 송미숙;박경민
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.357-367
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생의 수술실 실습경험을 이해하고 설명하기 위해 수행된 질적 연구이다. 본 연구의 참여자는 경상북도 C군 일개 대학에 수술실 임상실습에 참여한 간호 대학생 3, 4학년 67명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료수집기간은 2019년 1월14일부터 2020년 1월 13일까지였으며, 자료 수집은 개방형 자기보고서식 성찰일지를 통해 이루어졌으며, 수집된 자료는 Krippendorff [21]의 내용분석 방법을 사용하여 분석하였다. 간호대학생의 수술실 실습 경험을 분석한 결과, 27개의 하위주제, 12개의 주제, 그리고 5개의 범주로 도출되었다. 5개의 범주는 '복잡한 심경에 휩싸임', '펼쳐진 인체와 직면함', '수술실의 특성을 터득함', ' 임상실습의 한계와 맞닦드림' '자기성찰''이다. 본 연구 결과는 간호대학생의 수술실 실습 경험에 대한 이해를 제공하였으며, 간호대학생의 임상실습의 질을 향상시킬 수 있는 기초 자료로 활용될 것이라고 기대한다.

Study on a Web-based Testbed for Historical Astronomy Records and Accounts Services

  • Seo, Yoon Kyung;Mihn, Byeong-Hee;Kim, Sang Hyuk;Ahn, Young Sook;Lee, Ki-Won;Choi, Goeun;Ham, Seon Young
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.49.3-50
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    • 2018
  • Korea has kept its records of astronomical phenomena since around 2,000 years ago. However, the contents and scope of relevant service have been limited for researchers who need those records due to lack of complete data collection. In this regard, it is necessary to establish efficient collection and management systems of Korean astronomical records by utilizing an environment that is easily accessible. This study is intended to complete the development of a testbed system that allows researchers to systematically input and validate, in a Web environment, multiple astronomical records among the historical documents until Modern Joseon after the Three Kingdoms Period. Recognition of the pre-translated data and tables in advance is followed by its storage in the database built on the Web. Then, data validation is implemented by providing a retrieval service according to a specific form to only a finite number of researchers who have access authority. This study is targeted at a testbed system that takes around three months to be completely developed. The completed testbed system is expected to allow internal and external researchers of an organization to easily access the service on the Web. This will ensure that the accuracy of the data can be verified mutually and help identify areas of service improvement. The opinions collected regarding service improvement will be reflected in the future system. Eventually, domestic astronomical records will subsequently be able to be utilized internationally through the multilingual service.

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Ingestive Behavior of Lambs Confined in Individual and Group Stalls

  • Filho, A. Eustaquio;Carvalho, G.G.P.;Pires, A.J.V.;Silva, R.R.;Santos, P.E.F.;Murta, R.M.;Pereira, F.M.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.284-289
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    • 2014
  • The experiment was conducted to evaluate the ingestive behavior of lambs confined in individual and group stalls. We used thirty-four lambs in their growing phase, aged an average of three months, with mean initial live weight of $17.8{\pm}5.2$ kg. They were allotted in a completely randomized design with 24 animals kept in individual stalls and 10 animals confined as a group. The experiment lasted for a total of 74 days, and the first 14 days were dedicated to the animals' adaption to the management, facilities and diets. The data collection period lasted 60 days, divided into three 20-d periods for the behavior evaluation. The animals were subjected to five days of visual observation during the experiment period, by the quantification of 24 h a day, with evaluations on the 15th day of each period and an interim evaluation consisting of two consecutive days on the 30th and 31st day of the experiment. The animals confined as a group consumed less (p<0.05) fiber. However, the animals confined individually spent less (p<0.05) time on feeding, rumination and chewing activities and longer in idleness. Therefore, the lower capacity of lambs confined in groups to select their food negatively affects their feeding behavior.

스트레칭이 고등학생의 피로와 주의집중력에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Stretching on Fatigue and Concentration in High School Students)

  • 김정순;이순애;김명수
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.196-203
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    • 2006
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to test whether stretching helps high school students recover from their fatigue and improve concentration. Method: The method of this study adopted a nonequivalent control group with pre-test and post-test designs. The period of data collection was from November to December in 2004. The 135 subjects were randomly selected from two high schools in Ulsan : one school as control group(n=66) and the other school as an experimental group(n=69). The experimental group had stretching for 10 minutes before the start of their fifth period class, five times a week(once a day) 4weeks of period, but the control group did not do. Result: After stretching, the students' level of fatigue in the experiment group was immensely reduced (t=4.75, p<.001). After the stretching, the concentration level of the experimental group increased vastly compared to the control group (t=3.35, p≤.005). Conclusion: Stretching is useful to reduce fatigue and improve concentration of high school students. This study recommended that stretching, which is not limited by high physical techniques, or specific time or spaces would help high school students' health, since they do not exercise regularly and are tired physically and mentally.

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해안선 종단방향에서 소상파의 수동학적 거동 예측모형의 개발 (A Model Development for Swash Hydrodynamics Across the Shore)

  • 황규남;조용식
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 역학적으로 실질적이면서도 단순화된 방법으로 폭풍과 같은 악후시에 임의의 해안단면에서 발생하는 소상파의 수동학적 거동에 대한 예측모델을 개발하고자 한다. 실제 크기의 폭풍과 조건하에서 사구의 침식을 모의하기 위해 수행된 대형조파수조 실험에서 계측된 실험자료가 모델 개발을 위해서 활용된다. 일반적으로 본 모델은 해안종단방향에서의 소상파의 파고, 속도 및 주기의 변화를 예측할수 있음을 보인다. 정량적으로 보다 나은 소상파 변수들에 대한 예측은 유의 소상파고가 영이 되는 해빈면의 높이, ymax에 대한 예측향상을 통하여 이루어질수 있다.

Changes in the Microbial Distribution of Buyeo Royal Tombs: Tomb No. 1

  • Lee, Hyun Ju;Chung, Yong Jae
    • 보존과학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.254-264
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    • 2022
  • Built in the 6th and 7th centuries during the Baekje period, the Buyeo Royal Tombs consist of seven tombs, including Tomb No. 1, which contains murals. To preserve Tomb No. 1 from damage caused by microorganisms, periodic microbial-distribution investigations are conducted. Following such investigations in August 2016, June 2018, and November 2019, the microbes were classified according to the investigation period, location of collection, and space. This study compares and analyzes the results. The concentration of airborne microorganisms in Tomb No. 1 and the number of microbial genera identified in each space of the tomb decreased as proximity to the main room with murals diminished. During the investigation period, the genera Bacillus, Cladosporium, Penicillium, and Streptomyces were commonly identified on Tomb No. 1. The microorganisms collected from the main room walls were mostly isolated from the east and west walls where the genera Bacillus, Cupriavidus, Paenibacillus, Pseudomonas, and Streptomyces were commonly identified in three or more walls. In particular, the genus Streptomyces is a dangerous strain capable of damaging murals by penetrating into and discoloring the pigments on them. The data generated from this study may be useful for future research on microbial distribution in other domestic mural tombs and those located in North Korea and abroad.

한국 신생아의 출생체중 데이터 보정 (Adjustment of Korean Birth Weight Data)

  • 신형식
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2017
  • 신생아의 출생체중은 자궁내발육부전이나 과체중출생아를 진단하는 데 사용되는 등, 의학적으로 여러 가지 중요한 정보를 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 2011년부터 2013년까지 한국에서 태어난 신생아의 출생체중 데이터를 분석하고, 생물학적으로 부자연스러운 체중 분포를 관찰할 수 있음을 보인다. 이러한 비상식적인 체중 분포는 데이터 수집과정 등에서 오류가 존재함을 의미하는데, 특히 임신주수가 28주에서 32주인 신생아들의 체중 데이터에서 현저한 오류 데이터를 관찰할 수 있다. 이를 보정하기 위해, 본 논문은 가우시안 혼합 모델을 사용하여 오류 데이터와 정상 데이터를 예측하고, 오류 데이터로 예측된 자료들을 삭제하는 과정을 제안한다. 제안된 보정 과정을 통하여 보다 자연스럽고 의학적으로 의미 있는 출생체중 백분율을 구할 수 있음을 보인다.

데이터마이닝과 학습기법을 이용한 부동산가격지수 예측 (Prediction of Housing Price Index using Data Mining and Learning Techniques)

  • 이지영;유재필
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2021
  • 4차 산업에 대한 관심이 증폭되면서 데이터를 활용한 과학적 방법론이 발전하고 있지만 부동산 분야에 대한 연구는 데이터 수집의 한계점을 내포하고 있다. 더불어 일반 시장 참여자들의 지식이 확장되면서 정성적인 심리가 부동산 시장에 미치는 영향이 커지고 있다. 때문에 본 연구에서는 기존의 원천 데이터가 아닌 심리적 부분을 반영한 정량 데이터를 텍스트마이닝과 k-meas 알고리즘을 통해 수집하는 방안을 제안하고 수집된 데이터를 바탕으로 인공신경망 학습을 통해 주택 지수의 방향성을 예측하고자 한다. 2012년부터 2019년까지의 데이터를 학습 기간으로 하고 2020년도를 예측 기간으로 설정하여 실험을 진행한 결과, 두 가지 CASE에서 예측 능력이 약 80% 이상으로 우수하였고 주택지수의 상승 구간에서의 예측 강도 또한 우수한 결과를 보였다. 본 연구를 통해서 의사결정에 있어서 부동산 시장 참여자들에게 인공신경망과 같은 과학적 방식의 활용도 증가 및 고전적 방식에서 벗어난 원천 데이터의 대체 데이터 확보 등에 대한 노력이 증진되기를 기대한다.

빅데이터를 활용한 "조리학원"의 의미연결망 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Semantic Network Analysis of "Cooking Academy" through the Big Data)

  • 이승후;김학선
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2018
  • In this study, Big Data was used to collect the information related to 'Cooking Academy' keywords. After collecting all the data, we calculated the frequency through the text mining and selected the main words for future data analysis. Data collection was conducted from Google Web and News during the period from January 1, 2013 to December 31, 2017. The selected 64 words were analyzed by using UCINET 6.0 program, and the analysis results were visualized with NetDraw in order to present the relationship of main words. As a result, it was found that the most important goal for the students from cooking school is to work as a cook, likewise to have practical classes. In addition, we obtained the result that SNS marketing system that the social sites, such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram are actively utilized as a marketing strategy of the institute. Therefore, the results can be helpful in searching for the method of utilizing big data and can bring brand-new ideas for the follow-up studies. In practical terms, it will be remarkable material about the future marketing directions and various programs that are improved by the detailed curriculums through semantic network of cooking school by using big data.

한국(韓國)의 운기학(運氣學)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Woongihak on Korea)

  • 홍진임;윤기령;윤창열
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2017
  • Objective : Establishment and development of Woongihak on Korea requires detailed study into its contents including each period's Woongihak theory and clinical practices. Method : Woongihak is assumed to have been introduced during the Coreyo Dynasty. Then its development stage is divided into early, middle, later periods in Chosun dynasty, and the category further developed into the Japanese colonial period and then the post-liberation era. These periods were given respect to while medical textx and data related to Woongihak were collected and analyzed. Result & Conclusion : The general consensus is that Woongihak was introduced for the first time during the early period of Coryeo Dynasty, but there was no text around this era regarding Woongihak could have been found. Woongihak was found in Uibang-yuchwi, which entered Chosun Dynastyin early period and was published, where it annotated Sanghanjiggyeog, Saminbang, and eumjeungyaglye. Donguibogam, which was published during the middle period, introduced Woongi by hosting a sentence of Cheonjiungi, and Chochanggyeol was published during the late period and brought the level of Woongihak in Korea a step further. Lectures on Diagram of Woongihakw as published during the Japanese colonial era, but it lacks uniqueness since it was a translation of Suwenrushiyunqilunao. Another book published during this period was OunyukgiUihakbogam by Cho Wonhui. It brought a heavy influence on the generations to come because it drew up prescriptions through the Gaegun and Gaeggi or Date of Birth of Date of impregnation. It was easy to use and highly potent. The author of this paper also collected about 55 types of Woongi texts published after the liberation of Korea, but there are sure to be many that is missing from the collection.