• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Cancellation

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MIMO Detection Algorithms in Binary PAM DS UWB Communication (이진 PAM DS UWB 통신에서 MIMO 검출 기법)

  • Kang, Yun-jeong;Kim, Gil-nam;Kim, Sang-choon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.447-450
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, binary pulse-antipodal modulation (2PAM) direct-sequence (DS) ultra-wideband (UWB) system is applied to multiple input multiple output (MIMO) system using vertical bell lab layered space-time (V-BLAST) structure to achieve high-data-rate communications over indoor wireless channels. The relationship between antenna dimension and BER performance of 2PAM DS UWB MIMO system is discussed. In the receiver of UWB-MIMO system, various MIMO detection algorithms such as zero-forcing (ZF), ZF-ordered successive interference cancellation (OSIC), minimum-mean-square-error (MMSE), MMSE-OSIC and maximum likelihood (ML) are comparatively studied.

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Quadrature Correlated Superposition Modulation: Practical Perspective of Correlated Superposition Coding

  • Chung, Kyuhyuk
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2021
  • Recently, a lossless non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) implementation without successive interference cancellation (SIC) has been proposed in the literature of NOMA. This lossless non-SIC NOMA was achieved via correlated superposition coding (CSC), in contrast to conventional independent superposition coding (ISC). However, only the achievable data rates for CSC NOMA were investigated. Thus, this paper proposes a practical CSC NOMA scheme under Rayleigh fading channel environments. First, we design the practical CSC NOMA scheme, namely quadrature correlated superposition modulation (CSM) NOMA, without channel coding, i.e., uncoded systems. In addition, we calculate the symbol error rates (SERs) for this quadrature CSM NOMA scheme. Then, simulations demonstrate that for the weak channel gain's user, the SER performance of the proposed quadrature CSM NOMA is shown to be improved greatly, compared to that of the conventional quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) NOMA, whereas for the strong channel gain's user, the SER performance of the proposed quadrature CSM NOMA degrades a little, compared to that of the conventional QAM NOMA. As a result, the proposed quadrature CSM NOMA scheme could be considered as a practical NOMA scheme for CSC NOMA schemes toward the fifth-generation (5G) and next generation communications.

A Data Mining Procedure for Unbalanced Binary Classification (불균형 이분 데이터 분류분석을 위한 데이터마이닝 절차)

  • Jung, Han-Na;Lee, Jeong-Hwa;Jun, Chi-Hyuck
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2010
  • The prediction of contract cancellation of customers is essential in insurance companies but it is a difficult problem because the customer database is large and the target or cancelled customers are a small proportion of the database. This paper proposes a new data mining approach to the binary classification by handling a large-scale unbalanced data. Over-sampling, clustering, regularized logistic regression and boosting are also incorporated in the proposed approach. The proposed approach was applied to a real data set in the area of insurance and the results were compared with some other classification techniques.

Parameter Estimation of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors using a Least Squares Method (최소자승법을 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 파라미터 추정)

  • Kwon, Ki-Hoon;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a method to estimate the parameter of permanent magnet synchronous motor using a least squares method. The approximate solution of the linear simultaneous equations is obtained by the pseudoinverse least squares method of the input current and output voltage data of the current controller. It is possible to obtain the current response of the same bandwidth to the general control target by using the Pole-zero Cancellation technique. This paper verifies the performance of the proposed method by comparing the results of estimation of parameters of different motors by simulation.

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Performance Improvement Technique for an OFDM System without Guard Interval (보호구간이 없는 OFDM 시스템을 위한 성능 향상 기법)

  • Kim Sung-Hoon;Park Joong-Hoo;Choi Gin-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5A
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    • pp.382-388
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    • 2005
  • An OFDM system may be a good candidate for a next-generation wireless communication system which requires high-speed and high-rate data transmission. In OFDM systems, guard intervals are inserted to mitigate the effects of ISI (Inter-Symbol Interference). But guard interval insertion degrades the system performance from the standpoint of data rate and bandwidth efficiency. In this paper, a new method to improve the performance of an OFDM system without guard interval. First, PIC (Parallel Interference Cancellation) scheme which can reduce ISI by subtracting the estimated multi-path components from the received signal will be considered. And the proposed system with Pseudo-Decorrelator estimates transmitted signals by using the inverse matrix of cross-correlation matrix relating to interference components. The performance of the proposed system is evaluated through computer simulations and compared with that of the PIC system and an OFDM system without guard interval.

Dual Image Sensor and Image Estimation Technique for Multiple Optical Interference Cancellation in High Speed Transmission Visible Light Communication Environment (고속 전송 가시광통신 환경에서의 다중 광 간섭 제거를 위한 듀얼 이미지 센서 및 이미지 추정기법)

  • Han, Doohee;Lee, Kyujin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.480-483
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we study the interference canceling and image sensing processing technology of multiple light sources for high speed transmission in CMOS sensor based visible light communication system. To improve transmission capacity in optical camera communications via image sensors, different data must be transmitted simultaneously from each LED. However, multiple LED light source environments for high-speed transmission can cause interference between adjacent LEDs. In this case, since the visible light communication system generally uses intensity modulation, when a plurality of LEDs transmit data at the same time, it is difficult to accurately detect the respective LEDs due to the light scattering interference of the adjacent LEDs. In order to solve this problem, the ON / OFF state of many LEDs of the light source is accurately recognized by using a dual CMOS sensor, and the spectral estimation technique and the pixel image signal processing technique of each LED are proposed. This technique can accurately recognize multiple LED pixels and improve the total average bit error rate and throughput of a MISO-VLC system.

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Design and Realization of a Digital PV Simulator with a Push-Pull Forward Circuit

  • Zhang, Jike;Wang, Shengtie;Wang, Zhihe;Tian, Lixin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.444-457
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the design and realization of a digital PV simulator with a Push-Pull Forward (PPF) circuit based on the principle of modular hardware and configurable software. A PPF circuit is chosen as the main circuit to restrain the magnetic biasing of the core for a DC-DC converter and to reduce the spike of the turn-off voltage across every switch. Control and I/O interface based on a personal computer (PC) and multifunction data acquisition card, can conveniently achieve the data acquisition and configuration of the control algorithm and interface due to the abundant software resources of computers. In addition, the control program developed in Matlab/Simulink can conveniently construct and adjust both the models and parameters. It can also run in real-time under the external mode of Simulink by loading the modules of the Real-Time Windows Target. The mathematic models of the Push-Pull Forward circuit and the digital PV simulator are established in this paper by the state-space averaging method. The pole-zero cancellation technique is employed and then its controller parameters are systematically designed based on the performance analysis of the root loci of the closed current loop with $k_i$ and $R_L$ as variables. A fuzzy PI controller based on the Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model is applied to regulate the controller parameters self-adaptively according to the change of $R_L$ and the operating point of the PV simulator to match the controller parameters with $R_L$. The stationary and dynamic performances of the PV simulator are tested by experiments, and the experimental results show that the PV simulator has the merits of a wide effective working range, high steady-state accuracy and good dynamic performances.

A Single-ended Simultaneous Bidirectional Transceiver in 65-nm CMOS Technology

  • Jeon, Min-Ki;Yoo, Changsik
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.817-824
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    • 2016
  • A simultaneous bidirectional transceiver over a single wire has been developed in a 65 nm CMOS technology for a command and control bus. The echo signals of the simultaneous bidirectional link are cancelled by controlling the decision level of receiver comparators without power-hungry operational amplifier (op-amp) based circuits. With the clock information embedded in the rising edges of the signals sent from the source side to the sink side, the data is recovered by an open-loop digital circuit with 20 times blind oversampling. The data rate of the simultaneous bidirectional transceiver in each direction is 75 Mbps and therefore the overall signaling bandwidth is 150 Mbps. The measured energy efficiency of the transceiver is 56.7 pJ/b and the bit-error-rate (BER) is less than $10^{-12}$ with $2^7-1$ pseudo-random binary sequence (PRBS) pattern for both signaling directions.

Performance of Multicarrier-CDMA Uplink with Antenna Arrays and Multiuser Detection

  • Sigdel, Shreeram;Ahmed, Kazi M.;Fernando, Anil
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an uplink MC-CDMA system incorporating multiuser detection and smart antennas has been considered. The performance of asynchronous as well as synchronous system is studied over a correlated Rayleigh multipath slow fading channel. A simplified array-processing algorithm suitable for slow fading situation is investigated to overcome the heavy computational complexity associated with Eigen solutions. The effect of variable data rate in the system performance is considered and effectiveness of antenna array to handle high data rate is discussed. A brief investigation on the system performance degradation due to correlated channel is also carried out. Based on the extensive simulation carried out, the performance of the asynchronous uplink system is found dramatically improved with antenna array and multiuser detection. Asynchronicity and channel correlation are found to affect the system performance significantly. The investigated simpli- fied algorithm produces similar results as Eigen solutions in slow fading situation with much reduced complexity.

A Study on the Cancellation of Harmonic Noise for the Improvement of Data Transmission Characteristics in Power Line Channel (전력선 채널의 데이터 전송 특성 개선을 위한 고조파 잡음 제거에 관한 연구)

  • 박준현;김남용;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.259-269
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, power line harmonic noise which is the most serious problem in the secondary power distribution line is eliminated and analyzed using adaptive noise cancellers with two adaptive algorithms, LMS and individual tap LMS(ITLMS) algorithm. To testify the improvement of data transmission characteristics made by the adaptive filter with two adaptive algorithms, BER was measured in DS spread spectrum communication system including the noise canceller.

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