• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dart sac

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Morphology of the Dart and the Dart Sac in the Land Snail Nesiohelix samarangae

  • Byun, In-Seon;Jo, Yong-Hun;Lee , Yong-Seok;Jeong, Kye-Heon
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2004
  • An anatomical and ultrastructural study on the dart sac and the dart of a Korean snail Nesiohelix samarangae was conducted to understand their morphological characteristics with the help of the light microscope and electron microscopes, TEM and SEM. Nesiolelix samarangae had two darts which are pure white structures 6-8 mm in length, tapering from 0.6-0.8 mm to 0.15-0.3 mm. The dart sac had a long conic lumen subdivided into two by a septal wall, and the darts were centrally embedded in the thick muscular layers of the sac. The darts occupied each of the two luminal spaces one per each. The convexed surfaces of the darts had many crystal buds in the shape of the petals. Otherwise, the convexed surfaces of the darts had numerous crystal buds in the shape of candle or topaz. The luminal surface of the dart sac was covered with a single columnar epithelium. The epithelial cells possessed microvilli on their free surface.

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Studies on the Genital Organs of Fourteen Species of Family Bradybaenidae in Korea (한국산 달팽이과 14종의 생식기관에 관한 연구)

  • 이준상;권오길
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 1994
  • This study was conducted to compare the genital organs of 14 land snail species belonging to family Bradybaenidae in Korea. The species used for present experiment were characterized by well developed dart sac, accessory sacs and two mucous glands between accessory sacs. No flagellum in the snails of three species employed(Acusta despecta sieboldiana, Koreanohadra kurodana, K. koreana) was observed in this study. The similarity value between Koreanohadra kurodana and Koreanohadra koreana (S=0.834) was more higher than the other species pairs. The higher value followed was recorded between Aegista gottschei and Aegista pyramidata (S=0.761). The clustering type by anatomical genital organs was similar to that analysed by the shell morphologies.

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