• 제목/요약/키워드: Dart

검색결과 197건 처리시간 0.025초

리눅스 분산 시스템 로그 검색 및 추적 시스템 설계 (A Design of Audit Retrieval and Trail System For Distributed Linux)

  • 박준형;송춘환;김민수;노봉남
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보과학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.28 No.2 (1)
    • /
    • pp.646-648
    • /
    • 2001
  • 최근의 침입이나 공격들은 광범위한 망의 이용과 긴 시간을 두고 공격을 행하는 추세로 발전하고 있다. 이러한 공격들에 대한 탐지 및 대응을 위하여 침입탐지 시스템들은 시스템에 걸쳐 있는 정보의 공유, 침입이나 공격에 적극 대응하기 위한 자원의 이용 등의 상호협력이 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 시스템에서 기록하는 많은 종류의 로그 정보를 침입 탐지에 이용할 수 있는 정보만을 추출하고 분석하여 저장함으로써, 침입 탐지 시스템이 이용할 수 있게 하고, 다른 시스템에서 정보를 필요로 할 때 제공할 수 있으며, 또한 침입이라 간주되어지는 행위에 대하여 대응하기 위한 추적 및 정보 수집 그리고 접속 거부 등을 행하는 Agent 시스템의 설계 및 개발을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 리눅스 시스템 기반 하에서 로그를 기록하는 SYSLOG, 발생한 시스템 콜 정보를 기록하는 LSM, 망에서 시스템으로 들어오는 패킷을 분석하는 Pcap Library를 이용한 로그 등을 통합하는 과정을 설명하고, 침입탐지 시스템에 의해서 침입이라 판단되었을 경우, DART Agent가 그 경로를 역추적하고 여러 시스템에 걸쳐 있는 정보들을 수집하는 과정, 고리고 공격에 대한 대응을 하는 과정을 설명한다.

  • PDF

체표면분할법에 의한 성인 남성용 피티드 토르소형 원형 설계 (Development of Male Fitted Torso Type Basic Patterns According to the Body Surface Segment Method)

  • 서추연
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제33권7호
    • /
    • pp.1109-1120
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study develops a fitted torso type basic pattern for men by utilizing 3D body scan data. Recent fashion trends are reflected in the development of the pattern. The subjects were 15 men in their 20's, who wear size 95 (M size). Body scan data was obtained through a 3D whole body scanner (WB4, Cyberware, USA), and a body surface development figure for developing male fitted torso type basic pattern was attained through the use of Rapid Form 2006 as well as Auto CAD 2006 programs. The results are as follows: A body surface development figure through body surface segment method showed high exactitude in an error range of 100$\pm$1%. In addition, it occurred in an error range of 100:1:3% because of the hard scanning conditions in the incline of the shoulder and armpit areas. However, the body surface development figure as well as the direct measurement results can be used as basic data for the given patternmaking since the error range falls into 100$\pm$3%. Dart amounts obtained from the average cross section were center back 2.2cm (24.3%), back armpit point 3.8cm (41.8%), front armpit point 3.0cm (33.9%). As shown the jacket pattern, the biggest dart amount was portioned out at the back armpit point. The drafting equations for the development pattern acquired are as follows; Full width=C/2+5cm, back length=height/4-1cm, armhole depth=(C/10+12cm)+3cm, back width=2C/10+2cm, front width=2C/10. The development pattern was a fitted torso basic pattern that was composed of 3 pieces, so it would be very useful in developing shirt or jacket patterns. According to the results of the evaluation of the developed pattern appearance, it obtained higher scores of over 3.5 points in almost items, meaning that the developed pattern is appropriate for a male fitted torso type basic pattern. It suggests a possibility of patternmaking from a body surface development figure in 2-D to prototype.

한국채택 국제회계기준(K-IFRS) 도입 이후 농업법인의 부채비율과 경영성과에 관한 연구 -축산업 농업법인을 중심으로- (The Study on Debt Ratio and Business Performance of Agricultural Farming Corporations, since the K-IFRS was introduced)

  • 임인섭;이상래
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.600-608
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 한국채택 국제회계기준(K-IFRS)이 본격 도입된 2011년 이후 금융감독원에 전자공시시스템(DART)에 공시된 공신력 있는 회계보고서를 바탕으로 축산업 농업법인의 경영지표 및 부채비율과 경영성과에 관하여 분석하였다. 첫째, 주요 경영지표를 분석한 결과, 안전성 지표는 유동비율, 부채비율, 유동부채비율이 낮아지고, 자기자본비율은 높아진 것으로 나타났다. 수익성 지표는 총자산순이익율, 자기자본순이익율, 매출액순이익율이 모두 2013년에 비해 2014년에 약간 증가한 것으로 나타났고, 성장성 지표는 전체적인 성장성 및 외형적인 성장성 모두 증가하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 부채비율과 경영성과를 분석한 결과, 부채비율은 경영성과 변수인 총자산순이익률(ROA)과 매출액순이익률(ROS)에 모두 부(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 우리나라 축산업 농업법인의 부채사용이 외형적인 성장에는 기여하였으나 경영성과로는 이어지지 않고 오히려 무리한 부채사용이 경영성과에 부정적인 영향을 미친 것으로 해석할 수 있다. 분석결과를 종합해보면 축산업 농업법인의 수익성 및 성장성 개선을 위하여 원가절감과 같은 경영개선을 통한 매출액 증대 방안이 모색되어야 할 것으로 보인다. 또한 부채사용이 외형적인 성장에는 기여하였으나 경영성과로는 이어지지 않는 만큼 무리한 부채사용을 줄이고 기술개발 보급 등에 의한 농업경영비 절감으로 매출 및 수익 증대 방안이 모색되어야 할 것이다.

농업법인의 자본구조 결정요인 연구 (A Study on the Determinants of Capital Structure of Agricultural Corporations)

  • 변지연;임인섭
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권10호
    • /
    • pp.368-377
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 한국채택 국제회계기준(K-IFRS)이 도입된 2011년 이후 금융감독원 전자공시시스템(DART)에 공시된 농업법인의 재무제표를 바탕으로 자본구조의 결정요인에 관하여 분석하였다. 지금까지 자본구조에 관한 실증연구들이 많이 이루어졌지만, 농업법인을 대상으로 한 연구는 존재하지 않는다. 농업법인의 표본기간은 2015년부터 2019년까지를 대상으로 하였으며, 부채비율을 종속변수로 하고, 기존의 실증연구에서 의미있는 것으로 제시된 변수들 가운데 수집 및 이용이 가능한 수익성, 기업규모, 유동성, 유형자산비율, 고정장기적 합률, 성장성을 독립변수로 선정하여 패널데이터 분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과, 농업법인의 수익성과 기업규모가 증가할수록 부채비율은 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 우리나라 농업법인의 수익성 및 기업규모가 자본구조와의 관계에서 정태적 절충이론보다는 자본조달순위이론을 지지하는 것으로 해석할 수 있다. 또한, 고정장기적합률이 증가할수록 부채비율은 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 우리나라 농업법인이 수익성, 기업규모, 고정장기적합률을 고려하여 부채사용정책을 수립할 필요가 있음을 시사한다.

Developing of Grading Method using 3D Body Measurement Data of Women in Their Thirties -Focusing on Their Proper Body Types-

  • Shin, Ju-young Annie;Nam, Yun-ja
    • 한국의류산업학회지
    • /
    • 제19권6호
    • /
    • pp.749-758
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of the present study is to develop a grading deviation, which is appropriate for the body type of women in thirties, by analyzing the three-dimensional body type. The materials for the study were adopted from the body measurement data of women in the age group of 30 to 39 years old, provided from Size Korea. By reflecting the factor analysis results using the three-dimensional shape measurement, deviations were derived. First, six factors influencing the changes in human body shape were derived as waist-hip length factor, bust-waist shape factor, back protrusion back shoulder factor, bust length factor, shoulder length factor, and frontal waist dart factor. The bust size and height, which can be easily utilized for the top original grading, were used for deriving a regression formula, and the deviation was set in accordance with the result. Second, by applying the deviation which reflects the changes in the body shape, the crimps which were generated due to the application of existing deviation were remarkably reduced, indicating that the grading of the present study is more fitting than the existing one. The deviation derived by the analysis of actual increase and decrease of body size was more fitting than the existing one. This was proved by actual wearing experiment, which represents the significance of this study.

부드러운 조각을 활용한 의상디자인 연구 -케이트 맥과이어의 작품을 중심으로- (A Study on the Fashion Design Using Soft Sculpture -Centered on Kate MccGwire's Works-)

  • 백진영;박주희
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제42권2호
    • /
    • pp.251-268
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study suggests a fashion design using aesthetic characteristics of works by Kate MccGwire, a modern sculptor paying attention to soft sculpture materials such as feathers. In this research on MccGwire works, their internal meanings may be derived as the dualism of familiarity, movement and consciousness. Works also have aesthetic characteristics of overlapping, fluidity and twist. Using such characteristics, 4 one piece dresses and 2 vest dresses were made. Research findings are as follows. First, aesthetic characteristics of MccGwire works could be expanded into expressive areas of silhouettes and details in fashion. Second, visual flow and concentration could be expressed by gradual coloration of feather colors. Third, dart manipulation could be applied naturally by details and curve silhouettes of fashion design. Fourth, touch of feather material could be expressed fully by leaving the edge of garments raw. Fifth, spatiality of fashion could be implemented partially by applying decorative saddle stitching to costume design details. This study explored a potential of soft sculpture occurred during a transitional process of objet pursued by 20th century's avant-garde artists applicable to fashion design ideas that suggested methods for contemporary creative design.

입체 재단법에 의한 Tight Fitting시 등폭 기준선의 설정에 관한여 (On the Fixing of the Shoulder Blade Level during Tight Fitting by the Draping Design)

  • 이순섭
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.373-381
    • /
    • 1996
  • Draping design system organized by European about 13C has been developed greatly for a long while, but for the purpose of the practical use the Dress form similar to human body has been needed. In order to make three-dimensional effect as fitting Muslin ot the Dress form. the Basic lien has to be established in Muslin and Dress form each. At this time, Shoulder-blade level is indicated from various angles : measure down 10cm from the back neck point, a quarter of the back neck point to the waist lie, the half-way point between neckline and bust line, measure down 41 inches from the back neck line, measure down 3 inches from the top edge of the muslin at center back and cross mark for neck line, and so forth. This study established the Basic line through the two ways of them (B.N.P∼B.L/2, B.N.P∼W.L/4), did tight fitting to the 5 kinds of Dress forms which ar normal type in the drop value(the difference between hip circumference and bust circumference), and acquired Basic Pattern. After the experiment, fitness are throughly investigate by statistical analysis of measurements. As a result, this study finds out that fit is proper when shoulder blade level is situated on a fourth of the back neck point to the waist line and a quarter point between back neck point and waist line, and waist dart is situated on the back center line and princess line.

  • PDF

성인여성의 의복 원형 개발에 관한 연구 -성인여성의 체형 분류에 관한 연구의 후속 연구- (The Study of Classification Body Types of Adults Women and Drawing of Prototype of Clothing)

  • 손혜순;손혜정
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.130-158
    • /
    • 1997
  • This study outputs calculation of regression of each items for production of torso basic pattern according to 6 body types as the result of another study and intends to present drawing method of torso model by short measure method modified and supplied and supplied by experiments of wearing clothing. SAS(Statistical Analysis System) is used for figures management and methods for analysis used are Frequency Analysis, Means Analysis, Regression Analysis, Correlation Analysis, etc. Results are as follows. 1. Correlation analysis is used to output the size necessary for torso prototype drawing by sort measure method and waist front length, back length, crotch length, shoulder point-cerricale-shoulder point, bust circumference, waist circumference, weight, etc, are set up as representative items calculation of regression of each type is suggested. 2. In the result of experiment of the first wearing clothing intended for 5 in each type and the whole 30, to develop torso prototype drawing method by short measure method, as we find some problems of the shape and propriety of neck root circumference line, the position of shoulder point, pulling or hold armpit parts, waist circumference line, the degree of dissatisfaction is high, so the second experiment of wearing clothing is propriety of each part is improved, all items except the length and quantity of shoulder dart, waist in back bodice, clearance quantity of hip circumference, and the place of shoulder line in side bodice. So, it was modifed and supplied and then the third torso prototyped drawing method by shout measure method was suggested. The third prototype drawing method was suggested, by modifying and supplying.

  • PDF

란제리룩의 디자인 분석 및 실물 패턴제작 (Design Analysis and Apparel Patternmaking of Lingerie Look)

  • 윤진아;이명희
    • 복식
    • /
    • 제56권7호
    • /
    • pp.152-166
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to make patterns for lingerie look after examining expressive characteristics and constructive elements of lingerie look. As underwear became outerwear, position of wearing, materials, and details had changed, and the phenomenon to expose one's body has increased. The constructive elements found in the lingerie look were classified into silhouette, fastening, dart, and cutting line. Many of corset looks revealed cutting lines such as diagonal, perpendicular, and horizon. Brassiere look used perpendicular rutting lines or horizontal cutting lines passing through the bust point in order to highlight the volume by adding darts. There were styles Of chemise looks that used princess lines or separately added a brassier on the breast. Based on the examination of the elements, a total of four apparel works were created, including one flat pattern and three draping patterns. With new infra-apparel designs and patterns, this study was able to artificially highlight the body and express the beauty of costume through revelation of body. In addition, it explored the possibility that the phenomenon that underwear becomes outerwear may be a new idea of dress designing.

체형별 토르소 원형의 개발에 관한 연구 -다트(Dart) 배분을 중심으로- (Study of Development of Torso Pattern according to Somatotype)

  • 김소라;송미령
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.262-276
    • /
    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to develop torso patterns according to the somatotype and thus to contribute to the ready-made industry. Classification of the somatotypes was based on each individual's lateral and frontal view and development of torso patterns according to the somatotype was to center on the darts. The subjects in this study were female college students of 18 to 24 year old. This study was carried out by the following procedures: 1. Classification of the somatotypes was based on each individual's lateral and frontal view. The somatotypes were classified into 18 types. 2. Eighteen subjects who had prominent somatic characteristics and average mea- surements were chosen. 3. Subjects were clothed and a sensory evaluation was carried out. 4. Experiments of alterations were carried out. The quantities of revision of torso patterns due to the difference of somatotypes were measured through these. These method were due to the items of the sensory evaluation. 5. By obtaining the results of the sensory evaluation and experiments of alterations, the torso patterns according to the somatotypes were developed. These were inputted to the CAD System and compared with one another. 6. Grading of the torso pattern according to each somatotype was carried out and thus a file of torso patterns was made according to the somatotypes.

  • PDF