• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dark-field laser scattering

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An Experimental Analysis on Dark-field Laser Scattering for the Surface Inspection of Infrared Cut-off Filters (적외선차단필터의 표면 검사를 위한 암시야 레이저산란에 대한 실험적 분석)

  • Kim, Gyung-Bum;Han, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2007
  • The dark-field laser scattering system has been developed to inspect surface defects in infrared cut-off filters and then laser scattering characteristics against the defects are investigated. The qualitative analysis for the reliable and accurate detection performance is described through the correlation between incident angles of a laser and viewing ones of a camera. In this paper, reliable and important information with laser scattering is given for the surface defect inspection of IR filters. Its performance has been verified through various experiments.

Study on Experimental Modeling and Estimation of Roughness of Nanoscale Lapping Surface Based on Laser Scattering Patterns (레이저산란패턴 기반 나노 래핑 표면 거칠기의 실험적 모델링 및 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Yeon-Ki;Kim, Gyung-Bum
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a correlation between the roughness of nanoscale lapping surface and its laser scattering pattern has been identified experimentally. The characteristics of laser scattering on a reflected surface are investigated, and a laser scattering mechanism is newly designed by adopting the dark-field method. Laser scattering patterns resulting from nanoscale lapping shape are in the shape of crossed irregular lattice. In addition, optimum laser scattering images are obtained by the design of experiment, and the roughness of nanoscale lapping surface is estimated using regression analysis certain useful features of the laser scattering patterns. The results of fifty experiments on three types of nanoscale lapping surfaces show that the roughness of nanoscale lapping surfaces can be accurately estimated by the proposed mathematical modeling method.

Optical Clearing Agent Decreases Scattering of Stratum Corneum and Modulates Physical Properties of Corneocytes by Hydration (광산란 감소 물질에 의한 피부 각질층의 산란 감소 및 수화에 의한 각질세포의 물리적 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Jun, Seung-Hyun;Yeom, Jun-Seok;Ahn, Byung Jun;Park, Sun Gyoo;Lee, Cheon Koo;Lee, Seol-Hoon;Kang, Nae-Gyu
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this article is to provide analytical tools for the scattering of stratum corneum (SC) and to check whether the optical clearing agents (OCAs) could be applied in optics affecting the scattering reduction. Dark field images of tape striped corneocyte separates scattered light of the SC from others in vitro. Several optical clearing agents were tested to reduce the scattering. Physical properties of SC such as water contents, keratin configuration and volume after OCAs treatment were investigated by FT-IR and 3D laser microscope. Several reducing sugars, monomeric sugars, sugar alcohol, and hyaluronic acid, which were used as humectants in cosmetic field, also reduced scattering. However, unlike dehydration in optics, water penetrated into the keratin in SC and scattering was decreased at low concentration of OCAs. In that condition, the volume of corneocyte was increased and stiffness seemed to decrease. The analyzing of tape-stripped SC, showed the change of optical and physical properties of corneocyte by optical clearing agents. The hydration of SC layer by optical clearing agents decreased the scattering of corneocyte and thus improved the skin appearance and moisturizing effect, which are important benefits in the cosmetic field and could provide new possibility to develop skin care study targeting at SC.