• Title/Summary/Keyword: Danish

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Dynamically Modified Silica and its Applications in Drug Control and Drug Metabolism Studies

  • Hansen, Steen Honore;Helboe, Per;Thomsen, Morgens
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 1988
  • An alternative to the well known reversed-phase separations on chemically-boned phases has been developed. The approach is based on a dynamic modification of bare silica with long chain quaternary ammonium ions. The influence of the concentration and type of quaternary ammonium ion, the pH value and the ionic strength of the eluent on the selectivity towards test solutes has been investigated. The large number of parameters that can be attained. Once established, a high degree of reproducibility of the selectivity between solutes is obtained even when using different brands of silica; this is in contrast to the situation when using chemically-bonded phases, such as for example, different brands of octadecylsilyl-bonded silica materials. Examples of the use of system in pharmaceutical analysis and drug metabolism studies are given.

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Ion Exchange Processes: A Potential Approach for the Removal of Natural Organic Matter from Water

  • Khan, Mohd Danish;Ahn, Ji Whan
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.70-80
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    • 2018
  • Natural organic matter (NOM) is among the most common pollutant in underground and surface waters. It comprises of humic substances which contains anionic macromolecules such as aliphatic and aromatic compounds of a wide range of molecular weights along with carboxylic, phenolic functional groups. Although the concentration of NOM in potable water usually lies in the range of 1-10 ppm. Conventional treatment technologies are facing challenge in removing NOM effectively. The main issues are concentrated to low efficiency, membrane fouling, and harmful by-product formation. Ion-exchangers can be considered as an efficient and economic pretreatment technology for the removal of NOM. It not only consumes less time for pretreatment but also resist formation of trihalomethanes (THMs), an unwanted harmful by-product. This article provides a comprehensive review of ion exchange processes for the removal of NOM.

Comparison and Analysis of Library RFID Data Model for Major National Standards (주요 국가별 표준 도서관 RFID 데이터 모델의 비교 및 분석)

  • Choi, Jae-Hwang
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.87-110
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    • 2009
  • This study examined and compared existing national library RFID data models, especially for Denmark, Finland, Netherlands, France, the U.S., Australia and South Korea. Four European country models(i.e., Danish, Finnish, Dutch, and French models) and South Korea use prescriptive data model(fixed encoding approach), while The U.S. and Australia adopt object-based data model, which is based on the data encoding rules of ISO/IEC 15962. This study expects to allow fertile ground for discussion on RFID data models in South Korean library environment.

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Recent Developments of Wave Energy Utilization in Denmark

  • Kofoed, J.P.;Frigaard, P.;Kramer, M.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2006
  • This paper aims at giving an overview of the developments researchers at the Department of Civil Engineering, Aalborg University, Denmark (DCE), have been involved in within the field of wave energy utilization in Denmark over the past decade. At first a general introduction is given followed by a more thorough description of three ongoing projects. These are Wave Dragon, Wave Star and Seawave Slot-cone Generator. Common for these projects are that they are being, or will soon be, tested in real sea and have benefited from the Danish Wave Energy Program. The work by the department on these projects involves substantial laboratory testing, numerical simulations and real sea prototype testing.

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Establishment of an Operational Oceanographic System for Regional Seas around Korea (한반도 주변 해역 운용해양시스템 구축 방향)

  • Lee, Dong-Young;Park, Kwang-Soon;Shi, Jun
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 2009
  • An operational oceanographic system needs to be established for the preservation and management of marine environments and resources, and also to secure the safety and efficiency of marine operations in Korea. One of the major roles of operational oceanography is to deliver ocean science products which can meet the requirements of users such as marine industries, the general public, government agencies, and scientific research communities. Technical issues in relation to development of an effective operational oceanographic system in Korea are identified and discussed. Among others, cooperation among the agencies in ocean, meteorology, hydrology and environment, and also among those of neighboring countries is important for the development of an effective operational oceanographic system. The strategy for building a system that meets the demands of users, with consideration to potential problems, are explored.

Deposition of Al/Ti electrode layer on PET substrate using ebeam and optimization of electrical properties

  • Danish, Rehan;Anwar, M.S;Koo, Bon Heun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.221-221
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    • 2014
  • The current energy crisis in many countries has led to the search of an efficient renewable energy source. Among those the solar energy is the most abundant and easily available. However harvesting the solar energy requires a much efficient device. Lot of research has been done in this regard and so far the efficiency of traditional solar cell stands around ~50% and for PET films it is much lesser. The potential application of PET films in the solar cells can be very promising provided the fact that the PET film is lighter and logistically more viable. There is a lot of work that is being done to increase the efficiency of PET based solar cells. The base electrode plays a vital role in increasing the efficiency of the cell.

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Improved phenomenological modelling of transient thermal strains for concrete at high temperatures

  • Nielsen, Claus V.;Pearce, Chris J.;Bicanic, Nenad
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.189-209
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    • 2004
  • Several extensions to the Thelandersson phenomenological model for concrete under transient high temperatures are explored. These include novel expressions for the temperature degradation of the elastic modulus and the temperature dependency of the coefficient of the free thermal strain. Furthermore, a coefficient of thermo mechanical strain is proposed as a bi-linear function of temperature. Good qualitative agreement with various test results taken from the literature is demonstrated. Further extensions include the effects of plastic straining and temperature dependent Poisson's ratio. The models performance is illustrated on several simple benchmark problems under uniaxial and biaxial stress states.