• 제목/요약/키워드: Damping alloy

검색결과 102건 처리시간 0.027초

AZ31 마그네슘 합금의 어닐링 이후 내부마찰 거동 (Internal Friction Behavior in AZ31 Magnesium Alloy after Annealing Treatment)

  • 곽주호;강창룡;김권후
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2018
  • Specimens were machined out from hot-rolled AZ31 magnesium alloy, and deformed at 623K with rolling reduction of 30%. After hot rolling, specimens were annealed at various range of temperature and time. In this study, static recrystallization was occurred during heat treatment, however, variation of main component and intensity of texture was not revealed. The results of microstructure observation, damping capacity test and dislocation mechanism indicated that increasing of damping capacity was caused by grain growth. It means that grain size is effective factor to damping capacity.

THE INVESTIGATION OF PSEUDOELASTIC NITI WIRES FOR DAMPING USES

  • Pan, Qiang;Cho, Chong-Du;Lu, Sheng
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2007
  • Some shape memory alloys like NiTi show noticeable high damping property in pseudoelastic range. Due to its instinct characteristics, a NiTi alloy is commonly used for passive damping applications, in which the energy may be dissipated by the conversion from mechanical to thermal energy. Previous researches found the NiTi wires own higher damping property than the bars; therefore the wire form is adopted in this study. A loss factor is introduced for measuring the damping property of the NiTi wires. The experimental observation shows the mechanical behaviors of NiTi wires are dependent on temperature, strain rate and strain amplitude. Moreover, it is found the first several decades of loading-unloading cycles can obviously influence the property of NiTi wires under the same working conditions.

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T6 열처리 및 저온 장시간 등온 시효한 Mg-Al 합금의 경도 및 진동감쇠능 비교 (Comparison of Hardness and Damping Capacities of Mg-Al Alloy Subjected to T6 Heat Treatment and Low Temperature Long Term Isothermal Aging)

  • 전중환
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2023
  • Hardness and damping characteristics of fine discontinuous precipitates (DPs) microstructure generated by low temperature long term isothermal aging were investigated in comparison with those of T6 heat-treated microstructure composed of DPs and continuous precipitates (CPs) in Mg-9%Al alloy. In this study, T6 and fine DPs microstructures were obtained by isothermal aging at 453 K for 24 h and at 413 K for 336 h, respectively, after solution treatment at 693 K for 24 h. The DPs microstructure exhibited higher hardness than the T6 microstructure, which is related to the lower (α + β) interlamellar spacing of the DPs. The DPs microstructure possessed better damping capacity than the T6 microstructure in the strain-amplitude independent region, whereas in the strain-amplitude dependent region, the reverse behavior was observed. The damping tendencies depending on strain-amplitude were discussed based on the microstructural features of the T6 and DPs microstructures.

Fe-Mn 제진합금을 적용한 교량용 신축이음장치의 진동저감 효과에 관한 연구 (Application of High Damping Alloys for Vibration Reduction in Bridge Expansion Joints)

  • 김태훈;백진현;한동운;김정철;백승한;유문식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1019-1023
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    • 2006
  • Conventional methods for reducing vibration in engineering designs may be undesirable in conditions where size or weight must be minimized, or where complex vibration spectra exist. Fe-Mn Damping alloy with a combination of high damping capacity and good mechanical properties can provide attractive technical and economical solutions to problems involving seismic, shock and vibration isolation. We have studied the noise and vibration characteristic of Dampalloy and checked Dampalloy reduced noise about 3.9dB and vibration about 15.9 times as compared conventional material through laboratory research. With this result, we obtained a good possibility of material substitution about the bridge expansion joint

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A kind of NiTi-wire shape memory alloy damper to simultaneously damp tension, compression and torsion

  • Han, Yu-Lin;Yin, Hai-Yang;Xiao, Er-Tian;Sun, Zhi-Lin;Li, Ai-Qun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.241-262
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    • 2006
  • NiTi-wire shape memory alloy (SMA) dampers, that utilize NiTi SMA wires to simultaneously damp tension, compression and torsion, was developed for structural control implementation in this study. First, eight reduced-scale NiTi-wire SMA dampers were constructed. Then tension, compression and torsion experiments using the eight reduced-scale NiTi-wire SMA dampers of different specification were done. The experimental results revealed all of the eight reduced-scale NiTi-wire SMA dampers had the ability to simultaneously supply tension-compression damping and torsion damping. Finally, mechanics analysis of the NiTi-wire SMA dampers was done based on a model of the SMA-wire restoring force and on tension-compression and torsion damping analysis. The damping analytical results were found to be similar to the damping experimental results.

방진합금을 적용한 철도레일 이음매판의 진동저감 효과에 관한 연구 (Application of High Damping Alloys for Vibration Reduction in Rail Joint Bar)

  • 백승한;김정철;한동운;백진현;김태훈;김양수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.570-573
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    • 2004
  • Conventional methods for reducing vibration in engineering designs may be undesirable in conditions where size or weight must be minimized, or where complex vibration spectra exist. Some alloys with a combination of high damping capacity and good mechanical properties can provide attractive techanical and economical solutions to problems involving seismic, shock and vibration isolation. In this paper, it showed the noise and vibration characteristic was compared conventional rail joint to improved rail joint(damping alloy) for reducing noise and vibration. Its applicability to rail joint is discussed.

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Fe-5.7% Al 합금의 제진특성에 미치는 탄소의 거동 (The Behavior of Carbon on the Damping Characteristics of Fe-5.7% Al Alloy)

  • 이진형;이문종;이규환;신명철
    • 분석과학
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 1995
  • Fe-5.7% Al 합금에 탄소 및 미량 합금원소를 첨가하고 그 제진특성 변화를 결정립 크기 및 자기적 특성과 관련하여 관찰하였으며, 탄소의 거동을 XRD 및 EDS로 조사하였다. 이 합금은 강자성형 제진 양상을 나타냈고, 제3원소 첨가는 그 SDC를 악화시키며 특히 탄소는 현저하였다. 제진 특성은 결정립 크기와는 직접적인 상관관계가 없었고, 자기이력곡선 면적은 상관관계가 있었다. 탄소가 이 합금의 제진특성을 악화시키는 원인은 고용탄소에 의한 $90^{\circ}$ 자구벽의 고착이 주원인이었으며, 탄화물도 자구벽의 이동을 방해할 것이므로 제진특성에 악영향을 미치는 것으로 해석되었다.

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자동차 알루미늄 합금 휠의 진동특성에 관한 연구 (An Study on Vibration Characteristics of Automobile Al-alloy Wheel)

  • 김병삼
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2005
  • The styling of automobile wheels and their effect on vehicle appearance has increased in importance in recent years. The wheel designer has been given the task of insuring that a wheel design meets its engineering objectives without affecting the styling theme. The wheel and tire system is considered as a vehicle component whose dynamic modal information of the tire/wheel system are employed in the modal synthesis model of the vehicle. The vibration characteristics of a automobile wheel play an important role to judge a ride comfort and quality for a automobile. In this paper, the vibration characteristics of a Al-alloy and steel wheel for automobile are studied. Natural frequency, damping and mode shape are determined experimentally by frequency response function method. Results show that wheel material property, size and design are parameter for shift of natural frequency and damping.

자동차용 알루미늄 합금 휠의 진동특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Vibration Characteristics of AI-alloy Wheel for Passenger Car)

  • 김병삼;지창헌;문상돈
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2001
  • The styling of passenger car wheels and their effect on vehicle appearance has increased in importance in recent years. The wheel designer has been given the task of insuring that a wheel design meets its engineering objectives without affecting the styling theme. The wheel and tire system is considered as a vehicle component whose dynamic modal information of the tire/wheel system are employed in the modal synthesis model of the vehicle. The Vibration characteristics of a passenger car wheel play an important role to judge a ride comfortability and quality for a passenger car. In this paper, the vibration characteristics of a AI-alloy and steel wheel for passenger car are studied. Natural frequency, damping and mode shape are determined experimentally by frequency response function method. Results show that wheel material property, size and design are parameter for shift of natural frequency and damping.

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Fe-7%Ni-0.4%C 마르텐사이트합금의 미세조직과 진동감쇠능에 미치는 용체화처리온도의 영향 (Effect of Solution-Treatment Temperature on Microstructure and Damping Capacity of a Martensitic Fe-7%Ni-0.4%C Alloy)

  • 이영국;지광구;최종술
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of solution-treatment temperature on the microstructure and damping capacity of a martensitic Fe-7%Ni-0.4%C alloy. The size of lath increased from $0.3{\mu}m$ to $0.55{\mu}m$ with increasing the solution-treatment temperature from 700 to $1100^{\circ}C$. In addition, the size of block, packet, and austenite grain had tendency to increase with increasing solution-treatment temperature. The damping capacity of the Fe-7%Ni-0.4%C martensitic alloy decreased with increasing the solution treatment temperature. The reason is not attributed to the increase in the size of lath, block, packet, and austenite grain, but to the increase in vacancy concentration which hinders dislocation motion.

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