• 대한간호학회지
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• 제49권2호
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• pp.113-125
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• 2019

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a daily life-based physical activity enhancement program performed by middle-aged women at risk for cardiovascular disease. Methods: This study used a randomized control group pretest-posttest design. Middle-aged women aged 45 to 64 were recruited from two outpatient cardiology departments, and randomly assigned to an experimental group (n=28) and a control group (n=30). For the experimental group, after providing one-on-one counseling and education, we provided customized text messages to motivate them in daily life. To monitor the practice of physical activity, they also used an exercise diary and mobile pedometer for 12 weeks. Subjects' physical activities (MET-min/week) were measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Their physiological data were obtained by blood tests using a portable analyzer, and the data were analyzed using the SPSS 21.0/WIN program. Results: There were significant differences in exercise self-efficacy, health behavior, IPAQ score, body fat, body muscle, and fasting blood sugar between the two groups. However, there were no significant differences in total cholesterol, hemoglobin A1c, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and waist-to-hip ratio. Conclusion: Strengthening physical activity in daily life without being limited by cost burden and time and space constraints. Therefore, it is essential to motivate middle-aged women at risk for cardiovascular disease to practice activities that are easily performed in their daily lives.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제8권6호
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• pp.251-260
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• 2022

본 연구는 기혼 직장여성의 코로나 19로 인한 가족생활 변화, 일상스트레스, 일-가정양립갈등 그리고 직무만족도 간의 관계를 살펴봄으로써 코로나 19로 인한 스트레스 상황 속에서 이들의 일-가정양립 갈등 감소와 직무만족도 향상을 위한 대안을 살펴보고자 하였다. 연구대상자는 2020년에 조사된 여성 가족 패널조사 8차 년도 데이터에서 기혼여성 임금노동자를 추출한 1,934명이 분석되었다. 가설검증을 위해 Amos 20.0으로 경로 분석을 하였다. 연구 결과에 따르면 코로나 19로 인한 가족생활 변화가 기혼 직장여성의 일-가정양립 갈등에 직접적 영향을 미치지 않았고 직무만족도를 증가시키는 결과를 나타내었으나, 일상스트레스를 통해서 일-가정양립갈등 증가와 직무만족도 감소에 간접적 영향을 미쳤다. 또한, 일상스트레스가 일-가정양립갈등 증가와 직무만족도 감소에 영향을 미치고, 일-가정양립갈등이 직무만족도의 감소에 영향을 미쳤다. 연구 결과에 따라 실천적·정책적 제언을 제시하였다.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.676-686
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• 2010

Purpose: This study has aimed to examine the relationship among self-esteem, Activities of Daily Living (ADL) and depression reported by hospitalized elderly patients with chronic diseases. Methods: A descriptive correlation study by means of a self-report questionnaire or face-to-face interview was used to collect data from 119 elderly patients who were hospitalized in a General Hospital from January 5 to February 25, 2010. Their levels of depression was measured using Short-Form Geriatric Depression Scale, self esteem using Jeon's, and activities of daily living using K-ADL. Results: 80.7% of the subjects experienced depression. Depression correlates with self-esteem (r=-.67) and ADL (r=.45). The influencing factors on depression were self-esteem, ADL, subjective health status, and family support satisfaction ($R^2=.57$), while self esteem in itself explained 45% of variance in depression. Conclusion: These findings indicate the importance of early detection of depression, which starts from the admission of patients and the continuing evaluation/management in daily life after discharge to ensure their well-being and quality of life. The development of program empowering self esteem, ADL and subjective health status with adequate family support during hospitalization and in daily life is indispensible.

• 대한물리치료과학회지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.51-58
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to investigate the general features of low back pain occurred in daily life. The study subjects were low back pain patients treated with physical therapy at general hospitals located in Gyeonggi-do from August 2, 2000 to march 4, 2002. Total number of distributed questionnaires were 750, and 630 questionnaires were collected and 571 questionnaires were collected analysed finally. The results were follows: 1. Regardless of gender, in the duration of low back pain, from 12 month to 35 month showed the highest rate, 34.1% of answerers. 2. Regardless of gender, in the season of incidence of low back pain, winter showed the highest rate, 33.8% of answerers. 3. Regardless of gender, in the time of incidence of low back pain in a day, after daily work showed the highest rate, 32.5% of answerers. 4. Regardless of gender, in the position of incidence of low back pain, from bending the body to straighten the body showed the highest rate, 32.5% of answerers. 5. Regardless of gender, 49.6% of low back pain patients answered that want to hospital for treatment 6. Regardless of gender, 97.5% of patients is answered that want to be physical therapy. 7. In the question of the effects for physical therapy, 92.2% of patients is answered that was effective.

• 아동학회지
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.47-64
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• 2010

The purpose of this study was to investigate the overall daily life patterns of young children and to compare the lives of children using a center-based care center with those of children raised at home by their mothers. The subjects, 364 mothers of young children (aged 7~48 month olds), completed questionnaires consisting of items on their children's daily activities. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, chi-tests, and t-tests. Our primary findings indicated that on the average children slept for 10 hour 22 minutes and they usually played with their mothers at home. The young children mostly played outdoors two or three days per week and their outings were most commonly visits to relatives on weekends. 45.5% of the total children who participated in this study made use of at least one private education service, and they began to watch TV from 12.22 month olds. Furthermore, the mothers reported that their spouses participated in child rearing less than 1 hour a day.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.95-127
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• 2012

The objective of this study was to examine multicultural family children's adjustment process to kindergarten and differences in their adjustment among time points. For these purpose, we conducted interviews and a questionnaire survey with teachers in charge of 3-5-year-old young children from multicultural families at public and private kindergartens in Gwangju, Jeollanamdo and Daejeon. According to the results of this study, multicultural family children adjusted themselves to kindergarten through four weeks' daily life in the kindergarten. In daily work adjustment, they showed some difficulty in Week 2 but their adjustment improved rapidly in Week 3 and Week 4. Self adjustment and peer adjustment also improved notably in Week 3 and Week 4. In pro-social adjustment, the children showed difficulty in Week 2, improvement in Week 3, and again difficulty in Week 4. These results suggest that, by responding to the teacher's sensitivity and intimacy, young children in multicultural families have a pattern of adjustment similar to that of young children in Korea families.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.389-407
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• 2020

With YouTube's overwhelming share of the market, research on analyzing the types of content on YouTube is essential. An analysis of major global fashion YouTubers that the types of video content could be largely classified into three main categories: Fashion, beauty and daily life. The fashion category was subdivided into styling and fashion product review content type. The beauty category was subdivided into tutorials, beauty product reviews, and beauty tip content types. The daily life category was subdivided into daily sharing, consultation, and Q & A content types. Video content within fashion YouTuber channels is accompanied by expertise in fashion and beauty. At the same time, videos on daily life are uploaded, and through interactive communication with viewers, YouTubers form an intimate bond with subscribers. Content emphasizing entertainment, not just information delivery that introduces fashion products, is attracting growing interest among subscribers. This study analyzed the content of the increasingly popular fashion YouTuber channels and determined its important characteristics. The study makes a significant contribution to academic research by laying a foundation for future studies of YouTube content in the fashion field. Since differences in country of birth and race among YouTubers may influence content production, follow-up research will be conducted on the types and characteristics of domestic fashion YouTubers.

• 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.291-299
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• 2015

최근 건물에서 냉난방에너지에 대한 문제가 부각되면서 냉난방에너지 성능평가에 대한 필요성도 증가되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 기존 성능평가 방법의 개선안으로 실생활기반 냉난방 성능평가 방법을 제안하며, 이를 실제 적용해봄으로써 그 유효성 입증을 목적으로 하였다. 이에 대한 결론은 다음과 같다. 1) 기존 냉난방 에너지 성능평가 및 재실자의 선호 및 적정온도를 고찰하였으며, 그 결과 연령 등의 재실자 특성은 해당공간의 쾌적성과 직결되는 중요한 요소이나 기존 냉난방 성능평가에는 고려되고 있지 않아서 문제시 된다. 2) 본 연구에서 제안하는 실생활기반 냉난방 에너지 성능평가는 재실자의 특성을 성능평가에 반영하였으며, 실스케일의 테스트베드에서 냉난방기기에 연동하여 제어함으로써 단순 실내의 온도정보 뿐만 아니라 실생활에 입각한 정량적이며, 시각적인 성능평가 결과의 도출이 가능하다. 3) 본 연구에서 제안하는 실생활기반 성능평가의 유효성을 검정하기 위하여 재실자의 연령에 따른 실내 적정온도 및 블라인드 설치 유무에 따라서 성능평가를 실시하였으며, 재실자 특성에 따른 결과의 값이 77.6%의 차이를 보이며, 냉난방기기의 전력 사용 패턴 분석이 가능하다. 본 연구는 실생활기반의 성능평가 방법을 제안하였다는 측면에서 유의미하며, 이와 같은 에너지 저감을 위한 기술 개발 검증 및 개선을 위한 다각적인 성능평가에 대한 연구는 지속되어야 한다고 판단된다.

• 한국노년학
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.425-440
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• 2009

본 연구는 복지관 이용 노인의 일상생활 수행능력, 수면의 질, 우울과 건강관련 삶의 질 정도를 파악하고 이들 변수간의 관련성을 확인하며 건강관련 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하여, 복지관 이용 노인의 신체적, 정서적 측면의 건강증진과 삶의 질 향상을 위한 체계적인 간호중재방안을 모색하기 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. B광역시에 거주하는 65세 이상 노인 223명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 사용하여 일대일 면담에 의해 자료를 수집하였다. 자료는 SPSS WIN 14.0을 이용하여 독립 t-검정, 일원변량분석, 피어슨상관계수와 단계적 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 복지관 이용 노인은 87.9-97.3%가 일상생활 수행에 제한을 느끼지 않았고, 34.1%가 수면의 질이 낮은 것으로 나타났으며 57.8%가 우울증의심을 나타냈다. 둘째, 건강관련 삶의 질은 일상생활 수행능력, 수면의 질 및 우울과 통계적으로 유의한 관련성을 나타내었고, 건강관련 삶의 질에 대한 영향요인에서 우울이 가장 강력한 설명변인으로 확인되었다. 따라서 복지관 이용 노인의 건강관련 삶의 질을 향상시키기 위해서는 우울증상을 조기에 발견하고 관리를 지속할 수 있도록 유도하는 간호중재방안의 모색과 더불어 우울예방을 위한 교육 및 스크리닝 프로그램을 개발하는 것이 필요하다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.219-241
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• 2013

The study explored the work-life balance of three dual-earning couples using the household economics approach according to the hermeneutics paradigm. Three families were analysed. The couples were interviewed individually with a non-structural interview guide about their work history and life history, and with a semi-structured interview and structured questionnaire about their work hours, childcare practice, husband-wife relation, household income and expenditure, and daily and weekly schedule. The results revealed the different paths and various strategies to adjust work-life balance among the cases. Strategies were discussed to facilitate changes in labor market policy, childcare policy, working place culture and family's daily life planning.